Bài 1:

\(x^5+x+1\)

\(=x^5-x^4+x^2+x^4-x^3+x+x^3-x^2+1\)

\(=x^2\left(x^3-x^2+1\right)+x\left(x^3-x^2+1\right)+\left(x^3-x^2+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^3-x^2+1\right)\)

Bài 2:

\(\frac{2n^2-3n+1}{2n+1}=\frac{n\left(2n+1\right)-4n+1}{2n+1}=\frac{n\left(2n+1\right)}{2n+1}-\frac{4n+1}{2n+1}=n-\frac{4n+1}{2n+1}\in Z\)

\(\Rightarrow4n+1⋮2n+1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{4n+1}{2n+1}=\frac{2\left(2n+1\right)-1}{2n+1}=\frac{2\left(2n+1\right)}{2n+1}-\frac{1}{2n+1}=2-\frac{1}{2n+1}\in Z\)

\(\Rightarrow1⋮2n+1\)

\(\Rightarrow2n+1\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{1;-1\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow2n\in\left\{0;-2\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{0;-1\right\}\)

\(2n+9⋮3n+1\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left(2n+9\right)⋮3n+1\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(3n+1\right)+25⋮3n+1\)

\(\Rightarrow25⋮3n+1\)

\(\Rightarrow3n+1\in\left\{5,25,1,-5,-25,-1\right\}\)

\(n\in\left\{8,0\right\}\)

\(5n+2⋮9-2n\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(5n+2\right)⋮9-2n\)

\(\Rightarrow-5\left(9-2n\right)-41⋮9-2n\)

\(41⋮9-2n\)

\(\Rightarrow9-2n\in\left\{41,-41,1,-1\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{-16,25,4,-5\right\}\)

a) 2n + 1 + 12 -2n =13

6-n(ư)13 = -1; 1; -13 ; 13

n = 7; 19

b) tương tự, k làm dc mk sẽ làm tiếp

a.\(2n^2-3n+1=2n\times\left(n-1\right)-\left(n-1\right)=\left(2n-1\right)\times\left(n-1\right)\Rightarrow2n-1⋮n-1\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(n-1\right)+1⋮n-1\Rightarrow1⋮n-1\Rightarrow n-1\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{1\right\}\Rightarrow n=2\)

b.Tách tương tự nha

\(2n^2-3n+1=\left(2n^2-2n\right)-n+1=2n\left(n-1\right)-n+1\)\(\Rightarrow-n+1⋮n-1\Rightarrow-\left(n-1\right)⋮n-1\)

vậy với mọi x thuộc N đều t/m

b) tương tự nha

\(a=\lim4^n\left(1-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^n\right)=+\infty.1=+\infty\)

\(b=\lim\left(4^n+2.2^n+1-4^n\right)=\lim2^n\left(2+\dfrac{1}{2^n}\right)=+\infty.2=+\infty\)

\(c=limn^3\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{n}-\dfrac{3}{n^4}+\dfrac{11}{n^6}}-1\right)=+\infty.\left(-1\right)=-\infty\)

\(d=\lim n\left(\sqrt{2+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}-\sqrt{3-\dfrac{1}{n^2}}\right)=+\infty\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)=-\infty\)

\(e=\lim\dfrac{3n\sqrt{n}+1}{\sqrt{n^2+3n\sqrt{n}+1}+n}=\lim\dfrac{3\sqrt{n}+\dfrac{1}{n}}{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{n}}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}+1}=\dfrac{+\infty}{2}=+\infty\)

Dang này thì cứ chọn số hạng có mũ cao nhất trên tử và mẫu là được. Nó là ngắt vô cùng lớn hay bé gì đấy

\(=lim\dfrac{8n^6}{3n^6}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)

a: \(\left(n^2+3n-1\right)\left(n+2\right)-n^3+2\)

\(=n^3+2n^2+3n^2+6n-n-2+n^3+2\)

\(=5n^2+5n=5\left(n^2+n\right)⋮5\)

b: \(\left(6n+1\right)\left(n+5\right)-\left(3n+5\right)\left(2n-1\right)\)

\(=6n^2+30n+n+5-6n^2+3n-10n+5\)

\(=24n+10⋮2\)

d: \(=\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+2n\right)\)

\(=n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)⋮6\)

a, \(A=\dfrac{5n-4-4n+5}{n-3}=\dfrac{n+1}{n-3}=\dfrac{n-3+4}{n-3}=1+\dfrac{4}{n-3}\Rightarrow n-3\inƯ\left(4\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4\right\}\)

a.\(A=\dfrac{2n+1}{n-3}+\dfrac{3n-5}{n-3}-\dfrac{4n-5}{n-3}\)

\(A=\dfrac{2n+1+3n-5-4n+5}{n-3}\)

\(A=\dfrac{n+1}{n-3}\)

\(A=\dfrac{n-3}{n-3}+\dfrac{4}{n-3}\)

\(A=1+\dfrac{4}{n-3}\)

Để A nguyên thì \(\dfrac{4}{n-3}\in Z\) hay \(n-3\in U\left(4\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4\right\}\)

n-3=1 --> n=4

n-3=-1 --> n=2

n-3=2 --> n=5

n-3=-2 --> n=1

n-3=4 --> n=7

n-3=-4 --> n=-1

Vậy \(n=\left\{4;2;5;7;1;-1\right\}\) thì A nhận giá trị nguyên

b.hemm bt lèm:vv

cc