a/

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^22x+2cos^2x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^22x+cos2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x\left(2cos2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=0\\cos2x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\2x=\pm\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\pm\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

b/

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2x-1+1-cos^2x-2cosx+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x-2cosx+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cosx-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow cosx=1\Rightarrow x=k2\pi\)

c/

\(4\left(1+tan^2x\right)+tanx-7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4tan^2x+tanx-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=1\\tanx=-\frac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=arctan\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

d/

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(1-cos2x\right)-2\left(1-cos^22x\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^22x-3cos2x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=\frac{3+\sqrt{41}}{4}\left(l\right)\\cos2x=\frac{3-\sqrt{41}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\pm\frac{1}{2}arccos\left(\frac{3-\sqrt{41}}{4}\right)+k\pi\)

Nghiệm xấu quá :(

`1)sin^2 x+3sin x-cos^2 x=-2`

`<=>sin^2 x+3sin x-1+sin^2 x+2=0`

`<=>2sin^2 x+3sin x+1=0`

`<=>[(sin x=-1),(sin x=-1/2):}`

`<=>[(x=-\pi/2 +k2\pi),(x=-\pi/6 +k2\pi),(x=[7\pi]/6+k2\pi):}`   `(k in ZZ)`

`2)sin^2 x+sin x-cos^2 x=0`

`<=>sin^2 x+sin x-1+sin^2 x=0`

`<=>2sin^2 x+sin x-1=0`

`<=>[(sin x=-1),(sin x=1/2):}`

`<=>[(x=-\pi/2 +k2\pi),(x=\pi/6 +k2\pi),(x=[5\pi]/6 +k2\pi):}`    `(k in ZZ)`

cos2x = 1- sin^x 
sin2x= 2sinxcosx 

Nhóm lại bình thường và giải thôi

Đáp án D

Phương trình

Đáp án D

Phương trình

cos 2 x + 5 sin x - 4 = 0 ⇔ 1 - 2 sin 2 x + 5 sin x - 4 = 0 ⇔ 2 sin 2 x - 5 sin x + 3 = 0 ⇔ 2 sin x - 3 sin x - 1 = 0 ⇔ sin x = 1 ⇔ x = π 2 + k 2 π   k ∈ ℤ

Đáp án D

Ta có: