1: cos(2x+pi/6)=cos(pi/3-3x)

=>2x+pi/6=pi/3-3x+k2pi hoặc 2x+pi/6=3x-pi/3+k2pi

=>5x=pi/6+k2pi hoặc -x=-1/2pi+k2pi

=>x=pi/30+k2pi/5 hoặc x=pi-k2pi

2: sin(2x+pi/6)=sin(pi/3-3x)

=>2x+pi/6=pi/3-3x+k2pi hoặc 2x+pi/6=pi-pi/3+3x+k2pi

=>5x=pi/6+k2pi hoặc -x=2/3pi-pi/6+k2pi

=>x=pi/30+k2pi/5 hoặc x=-1/2pi-k2pi

1) \(cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{3}-3x+k2\pi\\2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+3x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\3x-2x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+\dfrac{\pi}{6}-k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}-k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{30}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{5}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}-k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\left(k\in N\right)\)

a) \(sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=-sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{3}-x+k\pi\\2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+x+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{18}+\dfrac{k\pi}{3}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)-cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{6}-x+k\pi\\2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+x+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{7\pi}{6}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{k\pi}{3}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\left(k+1\right)\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: =>\(cos\left(x-\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)=-sin\left(2x+\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)\)

=>\(cos\left(x-\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)=sin\left(-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)\)

=>\(sin\left(-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{pi}{2}-x+\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)\)

=>\(sin\left(-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(-x+\dfrac{2}{3}pi\right)\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}=-x+\dfrac{2}{3}pi+k2pi\\-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}=pi+x-\dfrac{2}{3}pi+k2pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=pi+k2pi\\-3x=\dfrac{2}{3}pi+k2pi\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-pi-k2pi\\x=-\dfrac{2}{9}pi-\dfrac{k2pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a, \(\left|sinx+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x+sinx+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x+sinx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\\sinx=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k\pi\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

b, \(tan^2\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow tan\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=\pm\sqrt{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, \(2sin\left(4x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(4x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\4x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{8}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\dfrac{7\pi}{24}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2x.cos^2x+\dfrac{1}{2}sin\left(4x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{2}sin^22x-\dfrac{1}{2}cos4x+\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1-cos4x}{2}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}cos4x+\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}cos4x+\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\left(1-2sin^22x\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\3x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\pi-\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{-7\pi}{12}+k2\pi\\4x=\dfrac{13\pi}{12}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-7\pi}{24}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{13\pi}{48}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\left(k\in Z\right)\)

\(sin\left(3x+\dfrac{\Pi}{4}\right)=sin\left(x-\dfrac{\Pi}{3}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+\dfrac{\Pi}{4}=x-\dfrac{\Pi}{3}+K2\Pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-\dfrac{7\Pi}{12}+K2\Pi\)      

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{7\Pi}{24}+K\Pi\)           \(\left(K\in Z\right)\)

Để giải phương trình này, chúng ta sẽ sử dụng các công thức chuyển đổi của hàm lượng giác để làm cho phương trình có dạng đơn giản hơn.Trước tiên, chúng ta sẽ sử dụng công thức chuyển đổi:sin(π/3 - 3x) = sin(π/3)cos(3x) - cos(π/3)sin(3x)= (√3/2)cos(3x) - (1/2)sin(3x)Sau đó, phương trình trở thành:cos(3x + π/6) - (√3/2)cos(3x) + (1/2)sin(3x) = √3Tiếp theo, chúng ta sẽ sử dụng công thức cộng hai cosin và sin:cos(a + b) = cos(a)cos(b) - sin(a)sin(b)sin(a + b) = sin(a)cos(b) + cos(a)sin(b)Áp dụng công thức này, phương trình trở thành:cos(3x)cos(π/6) - sin(3x)sin(π/6

\(cos\left(3x+\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)-sin\left(\dfrac{pi}{3}-3x\right)=\sqrt{3}\)

=>\(cos\left(3x+\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)-cos\left(\dfrac{pi}{2}-\dfrac{pi}{3}+3x\right)=\sqrt{3}\)

=>\(cos\left(3x+\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)-cos\left(3x+\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)=\sqrt{3}\)

=>0x=căn 3(vô lý)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{pi}{4}\right)=sinx\)

=>x/3-pi/4=x+k2pi hoặc x/3-pi/4=pi-x+k2pi

=>2/3x=-pi/4+k2pi hoặc 4/3x=5/4pi+k2pi

=>x=-3/8pi+k3pi hoặc x=15/16pi+k*3/2pi

b: =>(sin3x-sin2x)(sin3x+sin2x)=0

=>sin3x-sin2x=0 hoặc sin 3x+sin 2x=0

=>sin 3x=sin 2x hoặc sin 3x=sin(-2x)

=>3x=2x+k2pi hoặc 3x=pi-2x+k2pi hoặc 3x=-2x+k2pi hoặc 3x=pi+2x+k2pi

=>x=k2pi hoặc x=pi/5+k2pi/5 hoặc x=k2pi/5 hoặc x=pi+k2pi

1, \(\left(sinx+\dfrac{sin3x+cos3x}{1+2sin2x}\right)=\dfrac{3+cos2x}{5}\)

⇔ \(\dfrac{sinx+2sinx.sin2x+sin3x+cos3x}{1+2sin2x}=\dfrac{3+cos2x}{5}\)

⇔ \(\dfrac{sinx+2sinx.sin2x+sin3x+cos3x}{1+2sin2x}=\dfrac{3+cos2x}{5}\)

⇔ \(\dfrac{sinx+cosx-cos3x+sin3x+cos3x}{1+2sin2x}=\dfrac{3+cos2x}{5}\)

⇔ \(\dfrac{sinx+cosx+sin3x}{1+2sin2x}=\dfrac{3+cos2x}{5}\)

⇔ \(\dfrac{2sin2x.cosx+cosx}{1+2sin2x}=\dfrac{3+cos2x}{5}\)

⇔ \(\dfrac{cosx\left(2sin2x+1\right)}{1+2sin2x}=\dfrac{2+2cos^2x}{5}\)

⇒ cosx = \(\dfrac{2+2cos^2x}{5}\)

⇔ 2cos²x - 5cosx + 2 = 0

⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=2\\cosx=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔ \(x=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k.2\pi\) , k là số nguyên

2, \(48-\dfrac{1}{cos^4x}-\dfrac{2}{sin^2x}.\left(1+cot2x.cotx\right)=0\)

⇔ \(48-\dfrac{1}{cos^4x}-\dfrac{2}{sin^2x}.\dfrac{cos2x.cosx+sin2x.sinx}{sin2x.sinx}=0\)

⇔ \(48-\dfrac{1}{cos^4x}-\dfrac{2}{sin^2x}.\dfrac{cosx}{sin2x.sinx}=0\)

⇔ \(48-\dfrac{1}{cos^4x}-\dfrac{2cosx}{2cosx.sin^4x}=0\)

⇒ \(48-\dfrac{1}{cos^4x}-\dfrac{1}{sin^4x}=0\). ĐKXĐ : sin2x ≠ 0 

⇔ \(\dfrac{1}{cos^4x}+\dfrac{1}{sin^4x}=48\)

⇒ sin⁴x + cos⁴x = 48.sin⁴x . cos⁴x

⇔ (sin²x + cos²x)² - 2sin²x. cos²x = 3 . (2sinx.cosx)⁴

⇔ 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) . (2sinx . cosx)² = 3(2sinx.cosx)⁴

⇔ 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}sin^22x\) = 3sin⁴2x

⇔ \(sin^22x=\dfrac{1}{2}\) (thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)

⇔ 1 - 2sin²2x = 0

⇔ cos4x = 0

⇔ \(x=\dfrac{\pi}{8}+\dfrac{k\pi}{4}\)

3, \(sin^4x+cos^4x+sin\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right).cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\)

⇔ \(\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2x.cos^2x+\dfrac{1}{2}sin\left(4x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\)

⇔ \(1-\dfrac{1}{2}sin^22x+\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x-\dfrac{1}{2}cos4x-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\)

⇔ \(\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x-\dfrac{1}{2}cos4x-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}sin^22x=0\)

⇔ sin2x - sin²2x - (1 + cos4x) = 0

⇔ sin2x - sin²2x - 2cos²2x = 0

⇔ sin2x - 2 (cos²2x + sin²2x) + sin²2x = 0

⇔ sin²2x + sin2x - 2 = 0

⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=1\\sin2x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔ sin2x = 1

⇔ \(2x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k.2\pi\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)

4, cos5x + cos2x + 2sin3x . sin2x = 0

⇔ cos5x + cos2x + cosx - cos5x = 0

⇔ cos2x + cosx = 0

⇔ \(2cos\dfrac{3x}{2}.cos\dfrac{x}{2}=0\)

⇔ \(cos\dfrac{3x}{2}=0\)

⇔ \(\dfrac{3x}{2}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)

⇔ x = \(\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k.\dfrac{2\pi}{3}\)

Do x ∈ [0 ; 2π] nên ta có \(0\le\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\dfrac{2\pi}{3}\le2\pi\)

⇔ \(-\dfrac{1}{2}\le k\le\dfrac{5}{2}\). Do k là số nguyên nên k ∈ {0 ; 1 ; 2}

Vậy các nghiệm thỏa mãn là các phần tử của tập hợp 

\(S=\left\{\dfrac{\pi}{3};\pi;\dfrac{5\pi}{3}\right\}\)

5, \(\dfrac{cos^2x+sin2x+3sin^2x+3\sqrt{2}sinx}{sin2x-1}=1\)

⇒ \(cos^2x+sin2x+3sin^2x+3\sqrt{2}sinx=sin2x-1\)

⇒ cos²x + 3sin²x + 3\(\sqrt{2}\)sin2x + 1 = 0

⇔ 2 + 2sin²x + 3\(\sqrt{2}\)sin2x = 0

⇔ 2 + 1 - cos2x + 3\(\sqrt{2}\) sin2x = 0

⇔ \(3\sqrt{2}sin2x-cos2x=-1\)

Còn lại tự giải

7, \(cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+4sinx=2+\sqrt{2}\left(1-sinx\right)\)

⇔ \(2cos2x.cos\dfrac{\pi}{4}+4sinx=2+\sqrt{2}\left(1-sinx\right)\)

⇔ \(\sqrt{2}cos2x+4sinx=2+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}sinx\)

Dùng công thức : cos2x = 1 - 2sin²x đưa về phương trình bậc 2 ẩn sinx

Chứng minh các biểu thức đã cho không phụ thuộc vào x.

Từ đó suy ra f'(x)=0

a) ;

b) ;

c) (\(\sqrt{2}\)-\(\sqrt{6}\))=>f'(x)=0

d,f(x)=\(\frac{3}{2}\)=>f'(x)=0

a: \(sinx=sin\left(\dfrac{\Omega}{4}\right)\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\Omega}{4}+k2\Omega\\x=\Omega-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}+k2\Omega=\dfrac{3}{4}\Omega+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: cos2x=cosx

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=x+k2\Omega\\2x=-x+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\Omega\\3x=k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\Omega\\x=\dfrac{k2\Omega}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{k2\Omega}{3}\)

c:

ĐKXĐ: \(x-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}< >\dfrac{\Omega}{2}+k\Omega\)

=>\(x< >\dfrac{5}{6}\Omega+k\Omega\)

 \(tan\left(x-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}\right)=\sqrt{3}\)

=>\(x-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}=\dfrac{\Omega}{3}+k\Omega\)

=>\(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\Omega+k\Omega\)

d:

ĐKXĐ: \(2x+\dfrac{\Omega}{6}< >k\Omega\)

=>\(2x< >-\dfrac{\Omega}{6}+k\Omega\)

=>\(x< >-\dfrac{1}{12}\Omega+\dfrac{k\Omega}{2}\)

 \(cot\left(2x+\dfrac{\Omega}{6}\right)=cot\left(\dfrac{\Omega}{4}\right)\)

=>\(2x+\dfrac{\Omega}{6}=\dfrac{\Omega}{4}+k\Omega\)

=>\(2x=\dfrac{1}{12}\Omega+k\Omega\)

=>\(x=\dfrac{1}{24}\Omega+\dfrac{k\Omega}{2}\)