(-0,5-\(\frac{3}{5}\)):(-3)+\(\frac{1}{3}\)-(-\(\frac{1}{6}\)):(-2)
Tìm x, biết:
a)\(\frac{2}{9}:x + \frac{5}{6} = 0,5;\)
b)\(\frac{3}{4} - \left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 1\frac{1}{3};\)
c)\(1\frac{1}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 0,75;\)
d)\(\left( { - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4}} \right):\frac{3}{2} = \frac{4}{3}\).
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{9}:x + \frac{5}{6} = 0,5\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{3}{6} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}:\frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}.\frac{{ - 6}}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{4} - \left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - \frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{9}{{12}} - \frac{{16}}{{12}}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{8}{{12}}\\x = \frac{1}{12}\end{array}\)
Vậy\(x = \frac{1}{12}\).
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}1\frac{1}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 0,75\\\frac{5}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = \frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}:\frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}.\frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{3}\\x = \frac{5}{3} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{7}{3}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{7}{3}\).
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4}} \right):\frac{3}{2} = \frac{4}{3}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = \frac{4}{3}.\frac{3}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = 2\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = 2 - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{8}{4} - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{3}{4}\\x = \frac{3}{4}:\left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right)\\x = \frac{3}{4}.\frac{{ - 6}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\).
Tính
a) \(\frac{1}{9} - 0,3.\frac{5}{9} + \frac{1}{3};\)
b) \({\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^2} + \frac{1}{6} - {\left( { - 0,5} \right)^3}.\)
a) `1/9-0,3. 5/9+1/3`
`=1/9-3/10 . 5/9+1/3`
`=1/9-15/90+1/3`
`=1/9-1/6+1/3`
`=2/18-3/18+6/18`
`=5/18`
b) `(-2/3)^2+1/6-(-0,5)^3`
`=4/9+1/6-(-0,125)`
`=4/9+1/6+0,125`
`=4/9+1/6+1/8`
`=32/72+12/72+9/72`
`=53/72`
1.\(\left(\frac{-6}{5}+\frac{6}{16}-\frac{6}{23}\right):\left(\frac{9}{5}-\frac{9}{19}+\frac{9}{23}\right)\)
2.\(\frac{\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{-11}+\frac{3}{13}}{\frac{5}{7}-\frac{5}{11}+\frac{5}{13}}+\frac{0,5-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}}{\frac{-3}{2}+1-\frac{3}{4}}\)
1.\(\left(-\frac{6}{5}+\frac{6}{16}-\frac{6}{23}\right):\left(\frac{9}{5}-\frac{9}{16}+\frac{9}{23}\right)\)
\(=6\left(-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{23}\right):\left(-9\right)\left(\frac{-1}{5}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{23}\right)\)
\(=6:\left(-9\right)=-\frac{2}{3}\)
2. \(\frac{\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{13}}{\frac{5}{7}-\frac{5}{11}+\frac{5}{13}}+\frac{0.5-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}}{-\frac{3}{2}+1-\frac{3}{4}}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{13}\right)}{5\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{13}\right)}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}}{-3\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{9}{13}-\frac{5}{15}=\frac{4}{15}\)
Tính
a) \(\left( {\frac{4}{5} - 1} \right):\frac{3}{5} - \frac{2}{3}.0,5\)
b) \(1 - {\left( {\frac{5}{9} - \frac{2}{3}} \right)^2}:\frac{4}{{27}}\)
c)\(\left[ {\left( {\frac{3}{8} - \frac{5}{{12}}} \right).6 + \frac{1}{3}} \right].4\)
d) \(0,8:\left\{ {0,2 - 7.\left[ {\frac{1}{6} + \left( {\frac{5}{{21}} - \frac{5}{{14}}} \right)} \right]} \right\}\)
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{1}{9} - 0,3.\frac{5}{9} + \frac{1}{3}\\ = \frac{1}{9} - \frac{3}{{10}}.\frac{5}{9} + \frac{1}{3}\\ = \frac{1}{9} - \frac{3}{{2.5}}.\frac{5}{{3.3}} + \frac{1}{3}\\ = \frac{1}{9} - \frac{1}{6} + \frac{1}{3}\\ = \frac{2}{{18}} - \frac{3}{{18}} + \frac{6}{{18}}\\ = \frac{5}{{18}}\end{array}\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}{\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^2} + \frac{1}{6} - {\left( { - 0,5} \right)^3}\\ = \frac{4}{9} + \frac{1}{6} - \left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{2}} \right)^3\\ = \frac{4}{9} + \frac{1}{6} - \left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{8}} \right)\\ = \frac{4}{9} + \frac{1}{6} + \frac{1}{8}\\ = \frac{{32}}{{72}} + \frac{{12}}{{72}} + \frac{9}{{72}}\\ = \frac{{53}}{{72}}\end{array}\)
tính
2,\(A=\frac{0,375-0,3+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}}{-0,625+0,5-\frac{5}{11}-\frac{5}{12}}+\frac{1,5+1-0,75}{2,5+\frac{5}{3}-1,25}\)
3,\(B=\frac{\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{13}}{\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{7}-\frac{2}{13}}.\frac{\frac{1}{3}-0,25+0,2}{1\frac{1}{6}-0,875+0,7}+\frac{6}{7}\)
Tính:
1,\(\frac{2}{5}+\left(-\frac{4}{5}\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
2,\(A=\frac{0,375-0,3+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}}{-0,625+0,5-\frac{5}{11}-\frac{5}{12}}+\frac{1,5+1-0,75}{2,5+\frac{5}{3}-1,25}\)
3,\(B=\frac{\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{13}}{\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{7}-\frac{2}{13}}.\frac{\frac{1}{3}-0,25+0,2}{1\frac{1}{6}-0,875+0,7}+\frac{6}{7}\)
\(a,\left|x-\frac{2}{5}\right|=0,5-\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(b,\frac{3}{2}\left|\frac{1}{4}-x\right|=\frac{5}{6}-1\)
\(c,\frac{4}{3}-\frac{5}{3}\left|x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=-\frac{1}{6}\div\frac{2}{3}\)
a)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\frac{2}{5}\right|=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-\frac{2}{5}=1\\x-\frac{2}{5}=-1\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=-\frac{3}{5}\end{array}\right.\)
b)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}\left|\frac{1}{4}-x\right|=-\frac{1}{6}\)
Mặt khác vì \(\left|\frac{1}{4}-x\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}.\left|\frac{1}{4}-x\right|\ge0\)
=> \(x\in\varnothing\)
c)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{3}-\frac{5}{3}.\left|x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5}{3}.\left|x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{7}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{7}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{5}\\x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{7}{5}\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{26}{15}\\x-\frac{16}{15}\end{array}\right.\)
\(a.A=[\frac{1,5+1-0,75}{2,5+\frac{5}{3}-1,25}+\frac{0,375-0,3+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}}{-0,625+0,5-\frac{5}{11}-\frac{5}{12}}]+\frac{1890}{2005}+115\)
b.B=\(\left[\frac{1\frac{11}{31}\cdot4\frac{3}{7}-\left(15-6\cdot\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{2}{19}\right)}{4\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{6}\left(42-5\frac{1}{3}\right)}\cdot\left(-1\frac{19}{93}\right)\right]\cdot\frac{31}{50}\)
\(P=(-0,5-{\frac{3}{5}}):(-3)+{\frac{1}{3}}-(-{\frac{1}{6}}):(-2) \)
\(P=\left(-0,5-\frac{3}{5}\right):\left(-3\right)+\frac{1}{3}-\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right):\left(-2\right)\)
\(P=\left(-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{5}\right).\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\frac{1}{3}-\left(-\frac{1}{6}\right).\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)\)
\(P=\left(-\frac{5}{10}-\frac{6}{10}\right).\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\frac{1}{3}-\left(-\frac{1}{6}\right).\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)\)
\(P=\frac{-11}{10}.\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\frac{1}{3}-\left(-\frac{1}{6}\right).\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)\)
\(P=\frac{11}{30}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(P=\frac{22}{60}+\frac{20}{60}-\frac{5}{60}\)
\(P=\frac{37}{60}\)
tính
A=\(\frac{0,375-0,3+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}}{-0,625+0,5-\frac{5}{11}-\frac{5}{12}}+\frac{1,5+1-0,75}{2,5+\frac{5}{3}-1,25}\)
B=\(\frac{\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{13}}{\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{7}-\frac{2}{13}}.\frac{\frac{1}{3}-0,25+0,2}{1^1_6-0,875+0,7}+\frac{6}{7}\)