Rút gọn biểu thức sau: (xy+ 2x-y-2)/(xy-x-y+1)
Bài 1 rút gọn biểu thức sau A,xy.(2x²-3)-x²(5xy+y)+x²y B,3xyz.(y-2)-5yz(1-y)-8z.(y²-3)
\(A,xy\left(2x^2-3\right)-x^2\left(5xy+y\right)+x^2y\\ =2x^3y-3xy-5x^3y-x^2y+x^2y\\ =\left(2x^3y-5x^3y\right)+\left(-x^2y+x^2y\right)-3xy\\ =-3x^3y-3xy\)
\(B,3xyz\left(y-2\right)-5yz\left(1-y\right)-8z\left(y^2-3\right)\\ =3xy^2z-6xyz-5yz+5y^2z-8y^2z+24z\\ =3xy^2z-6xyz+\left(5y^2z-8y^2z\right)-5yz+24z\\ =3xy^2z-6xyz-3y^2z-5yz+24z\)
rút gọn biểu thức rồi tính giá trị biểu thức:
a)A=(2x+3y)(x2-xy+1)-x2(2x-y)-3x tại x=-1;y=2
b)B=2xy.(1/4x2-3y)+5y(xy-x3+1) tại x=1;y=1/2
Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(\dfrac{x^2+xy}{x^2+xy+y^2}\) - [\(\dfrac{x\left(2x^2+xy-y^2\right)}{x^3-y^3}\) - 2 + \(\dfrac{y}{y-x}\)] : \(\dfrac{x-y}{x}\) - \(\dfrac{x}{x-y}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2+xy}{x^2+xy+y^2}-\left(\dfrac{x\left(2x^2+xy-y^2\right)}{x^3-y^3}-2+\dfrac{y}{y-x}\right):\dfrac{x-y}{x}-\dfrac{x}{x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+xy}{x^2+xy+y^2}-\left(\dfrac{x\left(2x^2+xy-y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x^3-y^3\right)-y\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\right):\dfrac{x-y}{x}-\dfrac{x}{x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+xy}{x^2+xy+y^2}-\dfrac{2x^3+x^2y-xy^2-2x^3+2y^3-x^2y-xy^2-y^3}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}:\dfrac{x-y}{x}-\dfrac{x}{x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+y\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}-\dfrac{y^3-2xy^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}:\dfrac{x-y}{x}-\dfrac{x}{x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+y\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}+\dfrac{y^2\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x}{x-y}-\dfrac{x}{x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+y\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}+\dfrac{xy^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^2-y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}+\dfrac{xy^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-xy^2+xy^2-x^3-x^2y-xy^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x^2y-xy^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
Bài 3: Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
A = 3x(x2 – 2x + 3) – x2(3x – 2) + 5(x2 – x)
B = x(x2 + xy + y2) – y(x2 + xy + y2)
\(A=3x^3-6x^2+9x-3x^3+2x^2+5x^2-5x=x^2+4x\\ B=\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\left(x-y\right)=x^3-y^3\)
rút gọn biểu thức: P=\(\dfrac{4\sqrt{xy}}{x-y}\):\(\left(\dfrac{1}{y-x}+\dfrac{1}{x+2\sqrt{x}\sqrt{y}+y^2}\right)\)-2x
\(P=\dfrac{4\sqrt{xy}}{x-y}:\left(\dfrac{1}{y-x}+\dfrac{1}{x+2\sqrt{x}\sqrt{y}+y}\right)-2x\) (với \(x\ne y,x,y\ge0\))
\(P=\dfrac{4\sqrt{xy}}{x-y}:\left(\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}\right)-2x\)
\(P=\dfrac{4\sqrt{xy}}{x-y}:\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}\right)^2\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)}\right)-2x\)
\(P=\dfrac{4\sqrt{xy}}{x-y}:\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}\right)-2x\)
\(P=\dfrac{4\sqrt{xy}}{x-y}:\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{y}}{\left(y-x\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\right)-2x\)
\(P=\dfrac{4\sqrt{xy}}{x-y}\cdot\dfrac{\left(y-x\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{2\sqrt{y}}-2x\)
\(P=\dfrac{4\sqrt{xy}\cdot\left(y-x\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\cdot2\sqrt{y}}-2x\)
\(P=\dfrac{4\sqrt{xy}\cdot\left(y-x\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\cdot2\sqrt{y}}-2x\)
\(P=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(y-x\right)}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}-2x\)
\(P=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(y-x\right)-2x\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
\(P=\dfrac{2y\sqrt{x}-2x\sqrt{x}-2x\sqrt{x}+2x\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
\(P=\dfrac{2y\sqrt{x}-4x\sqrt{x}+2x\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
RÚT GỌN CÁC BIỂU THỨC SAU
\(A=\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{y-\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right):\left(\frac{x}{\sqrt{xy}+y}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{xy}-y}-\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{xy}}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1+2x}{1+\sqrt{1+2x}}+\frac{1-2x}{1-\sqrt{1-2x}}\)
AI BIẾT LÀM GIÚP MÌNH VỚI
Bài 3 (1 điểm): Rút gọn các biểu thức sau bằng cách hợp lý:
A=(x+y)(x^2-xy+y^2)-(x-2)(x^2+2x+4)
\(A=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right).\)
\(=x^3+y^3-\left(x^3-8\right)\)
\(=y^3+8\)
Các bạn giúp mình với mình cần gấp ạ.
Bài 1: Rút gọn biểu thức
1) x(xy+1)+y(xy-1)-xy(x+y)
2) -x(x2—x+1) + 1/2x2(2x-4)+x(x+1)-2
3) (x2+xy+y2)(-2xy)+xy(x2-xy+y2)
a) \(x\left(xy+1\right)+y\left(xy-1\right)-xy\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=X^2y+x+xy^2-y-x^2y-xy^2\)
\(=x-y\)
a, \(x\left(xy+1\right)+y\left(xy-1\right)-xy\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=x^2y+x+xy^2-y-x^2y-xy^2\)
\(=x-y\)
b, \(-x\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\frac{1}{2}x^2\left(2x-4\right)+x\left(x+1\right)-2\)
\(=-x^3-x^2-x+x^3-2x^2+x^2+x-2\)
\(=-2x^2-2\)
rút gọn biểu thức A=x^2 ( x - y^2 ) - xy (1-xy) -x^3
\(A=x^2\left(x-y^2\right)-xy\left(1-xy\right)-x^3\\ =x^3-x^2y^2-xy+x^2y^2-x^3\\ =\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(-x^2y^2+x^2y^2\right)-xy\\ =-xy\)
\(A=x^2\left(x-y^2\right)-xy\left(1-xy\right)-x^3\)
\(=x^3-x^2y^2-xy+x^2y^2-x^3\)
\(=\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(-x^2y^2+x^2y^2\right)-xy\)
\(=-xy\)
Vậy \(A=-xy\)
#\(Toru\)