\(\left(-0,75.x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right).\dfrac{4}{7}-\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{-5}{6}\)
Tính giá trị của biểu thức:
\(A=\dfrac{-3}{7}.\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}.\dfrac{-3}{7}+\left(-2022\right)^0\)
\(B=0,75-\left(2\dfrac{1}{3}+0,75\right)+3^2.\left(-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(C=2\dfrac{6}{7}.\left[\left(\dfrac{-7}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{-5}{-4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\right]\)
\(D=\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}.\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-0,25\right).\left(-2\right)^2+35\%\)
\(E=1\dfrac{13}{15}.0,75-\left(\dfrac{11}{20}+25\%\right):1\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(F=\dfrac{\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{5}{9}}{\dfrac{10}{3}-\dfrac{10}{7}+\dfrac{10}{9}}\)
Tính:
a/\(A=\left(-0,75-\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\left(-5\right)+\dfrac{1}{48}-\left(\dfrac{-1}{6}\right):\left(-3\right)\)
b/\(B=\left(\dfrac{6}{25}-1,24\right):\dfrac{3}{7}:\left[\left(3\dfrac{1}{2}-3\dfrac{2}{3}\right):\dfrac{1}{14}\right]\)
a) \(A=\left(-0,75-\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\left(-5\right)+\dfrac{1}{48}-\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right):\left(-3\right)\)
\(A=\left(-0,75-0,25\right):\left(-5\right)+\dfrac{1}{48}-\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(A=\left(-1\right):\left(-5\right)+\dfrac{1}{48}-\dfrac{1}{18}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{48}-\dfrac{1}{18}\)
\(A=\dfrac{119}{720}\)
b) \(B=\left(\dfrac{6}{25}-1,24\right):\dfrac{3}{7}:\left[\left(3\dfrac{1}{2}-3\dfrac{2}{3}\right):\dfrac{1}{14}\right]\)
\(B=\left(0,24-1,24\right):\dfrac{3}{7}:\left[\left(\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{11}{3}\right):\dfrac{1}{14}\right]\)
\(B=-1:\dfrac{3}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{1}{14}\right)\)
\(B=-\dfrac{7}{3}:-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(B=1\)
a, A = (-0,75 - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) : (-5) + \(\dfrac{1}{48}\) - (- \(\dfrac{1}{6}\)) : (-3)
A = -(0,75 + 0,25): (-5) + \(\dfrac{1}{48}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{18}\)
A = -1 : (-5) + \(\dfrac{1}{48}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{18}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{48}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{18}\)
A = \(\dfrac{53}{240}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{18}\)
A = \(\dfrac{119}{720}\)
b, B = (\(\dfrac{6}{25}\) - 1,24): \(\dfrac{3}{7}\): [(3\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - 3\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)): \(\dfrac{1}{14}\)]
B = (0,24 - 1,24): \(\dfrac{3}{7}\):[(\(\dfrac{7}{2}\)-\(\dfrac{11}{3}\)): \(\dfrac{1}{14}\)]
B = -1: \(\dfrac{3}{7}\):[ (-\(\dfrac{1}{6}\) : \(\dfrac{1}{14}\))]
B = -1: \(\dfrac{3}{7}\): (- \(\dfrac{7}{3}\))
B = 1 \(\times\) \(\dfrac{7}{3}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)
B = 1
\(A=\left(-0,75-\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\left(-5\right)+\dfrac{1}{48}-\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right):\left(-3\right)\)
\(A=\left(-\dfrac{2}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right).\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+\dfrac{1}{48}-\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right).\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(A=-\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+\dfrac{1}{48}-\dfrac{1}{18}\)
\(A=\dfrac{3}{20}+\dfrac{1}{48}-\dfrac{1}{18}=\dfrac{108}{720}+\dfrac{15}{720}-\dfrac{40}{720}=\dfrac{83}{720}\)
tính
A( \(\dfrac{7}{8}-0,25\) ) \(:\left(\dfrac{5}{6}-0,75\right)^2\)
B) \(\dfrac{3}{4}.1\dfrac{4}{9}-\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)\)
\(\text{A=}\left(\dfrac{7}{8}-0,25\right):\left(\dfrac{5}{6}-0,75\right)^2\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\left(\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{-1}{4}\right):\dfrac{1}{144}\)
\(A=\dfrac{5}{8}.144=90\)
\(\text{B=}\dfrac{3}{4}.1\dfrac{4}{9}-\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{13}{9}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(B=\dfrac{13}{12}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(B=\dfrac{11}{6}\)
1, A= \(\dfrac{-3}{4}.\left(0,125-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{33}{16}-25\%\)
2, B= \(1\dfrac{13}{15}.0,75-\left(\dfrac{11}{20}+25\%\right):\dfrac{7}{3}\)
3, C= \(\dfrac{5}{16}:0,125-\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}-0,6\right).\dfrac{10}{11}\)
4, D= \(6\dfrac{5}{12}:2\dfrac{5}{4}+11\dfrac{1}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(1,A=-\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(0,125-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{33}{16}-25\%\)
\(A=-\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(0,125-\dfrac{3}{2}\right):\dfrac{33}{16}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(A=-\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(-\dfrac{11}{8}\right):\dfrac{33}{16}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(A=\dfrac{33}{32}:\dfrac{33}{16}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(A=\dfrac{33}{32}.\dfrac{16}{33}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(D=6\dfrac{5}{12}:2\dfrac{5}{4}+11\dfrac{1}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(D=\dfrac{77}{12}:\dfrac{13}{4}+\dfrac{45}{4}.\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(D=\dfrac{77}{39}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(D=\dfrac{271}{78}\)
\(C=\dfrac{5}{16}:0,125-\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}-0,6\right).\dfrac{10}{11}\)
\(C=\dfrac{5}{16}:0,125-\left(\dfrac{9}{4}-0,6\right).\dfrac{10}{11}\)
\(C=\dfrac{5}{16}:0,125-\dfrac{33}{20}.\dfrac{10}{11}\)
\(C=\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(C=1\)
thực hiện phép tính (tính hợp lí nếu có thể)
1) \(-0,75.\dfrac{12}{-5}.4\dfrac{1}{6}.\left(-1\right)^2\)
2) \(\dfrac{11}{25}.\left(-24,8\right)-\dfrac{11}{25}.75,2\)
3) \(\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{7}\right):\dfrac{2}{3}+\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{5}{7}\right):\dfrac{2}{3}\)
4) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)-\left(\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)
5) \(\left(-2\right)^2+\sqrt{36}-\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{25}\)
6) \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2.\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{7}{11}.\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\)
5) \(\left(-2\right)^2+\sqrt{36}-\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{25}\)
=\(4+6-3+5\)
=\(12\)
2) \(\dfrac{11}{25}.\left(-24,8\right)-\dfrac{11}{25}.75,2\)
=\(\dfrac{11}{25}.\left(-24,8-75,2\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{11}{25}.\left(-100\right)\)
=\(-44\)
\(6\)) \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\).\(\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{7}{11}.\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\)
=\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2.\left(\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{7}{11}\right)\)
=\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2.1\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{9}\)
Tính hợp lý:
a, \(\dfrac{-3}{4}.5\dfrac{3}{13}-0,75.\dfrac{36}{13}\)
b, \(4\dfrac{5}{9}:\left(\dfrac{-5}{7}\right)+\dfrac{49}{9}:\left(\dfrac{-5}{7}\right)\)
c, \(\left(\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right):\dfrac{7}{11}+\left(\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right):\dfrac{7}{11}\)
d, \(\dfrac{6}{7}:\left(\dfrac{3}{26}-\dfrac{3}{13}\right)+\dfrac{6}{7}:\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{8}{5}\right)\)
*Trả lời :
a) \(-\dfrac{3}{4}.5\dfrac{3}{13}-0,75.\dfrac{36}{13}\)
= \(-\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{68}{13}-\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{36}{13}\)
=\(\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{-68}{13}-\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{36}{13}\)
=\(\dfrac{3}{4}.\cdot\left(\dfrac{-68}{13}-\dfrac{36}{13}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(-8\right)\)
= \(-6\)
b)\(4\dfrac{5}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+\dfrac{49}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{41}{9}-\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+\dfrac{49}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{41}{9}+\dfrac{49}{9}\right):\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{90}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
=\(10:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
=\(-14\)
c)\(\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right):\dfrac{7}{11}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right):\dfrac{7}{11}\)
=\(\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\dfrac{4}{9}:\dfrac{7}{11}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)+\dfrac{5}{9}:\dfrac{7}{11}\)(áp dụng tính chất phá ngoặc )
=\(\left\{\left[-\dfrac{3}{5}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\right]+\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)\right\}:\dfrac{7}{11}\)
=\(\left(-\dfrac{5}{5}+\dfrac{9}{9}\right):\dfrac{7}{11}\)
=\(\left(-1+1\right):\dfrac{7}{11}\)
\(=0:\dfrac{7}{11}\)
=0.
d)\(\dfrac{6}{7}:\left(\dfrac{3}{26}-\dfrac{3}{13}\right)+\dfrac{6}{7}:\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{8}{5}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{6}{7}:\left[\dfrac{3}{26}+\left(-\dfrac{6}{26}\right)\right]+\dfrac{6}{7}:\left[\dfrac{1}{10}+\left(-\dfrac{16}{10}\right)\right]\)
=\(\dfrac{6}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{26}\right)+\dfrac{6}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{6}{7}:\left[\left(-\dfrac{3}{26}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{39}{26}\right)\right]\)
=\(\dfrac{6}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{21}{13}\right)\)
=\(-\dfrac{26}{49}\)
Tìm x :
1) \(\left(-0,75x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right).\dfrac{4}{7}-\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
2) \(\left(4x-9\right)\left(2,5+\dfrac{-7}{3}x\right)=0\)
3) \(\left|x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\)
4)\(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}x\right)^3=\dfrac{-64}{125}\)
3: \(\left|x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x-\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{4}\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tính giá trị biểu thức
a, \(\dfrac{5.8-5.6}{10}\) b, \(\dfrac{\left(-4\right)^2}{5}\) B = \(\dfrac{3}{7}+\left(\dfrac{-1}{5}+\dfrac{-3}{7}\right)\) C = \(\left(6-2\dfrac{4}{5}\right).3\dfrac{1}{8}-1\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{1}{4}\)
D = \(\left(\dfrac{-5}{24}+0,75+\dfrac{7}{12}\right):\left(-2\dfrac{1}{8}\right)\) E = \(\dfrac{-5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{-5}{7}.\dfrac{9}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\) F = \(\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{5}{8}:5-\dfrac{3}{16}.\left(-2\right)^2\)
a: \(=\dfrac{5\cdot\left(8-6\right)}{10}=\dfrac{5\cdot2}{10}=1\)
b: \(\dfrac{\left(-4\right)^2}{5}=\dfrac{16}{5}\)
\(B=\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
c: \(C=\left(6-2.8\right)\cdot\dfrac{25}{8}-\dfrac{8}{5}\cdot4\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{5}\cdot\dfrac{25}{8}-\dfrac{32}{5}\)
\(=5\cdot2-\dfrac{32}{5}=10-\dfrac{32}{5}=\dfrac{18}{5}\)
d: \(D=\left(\dfrac{-5}{24}+\dfrac{18}{24}+\dfrac{14}{24}\right):\dfrac{-17}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{27}{24}\cdot\dfrac{-8}{17}=\dfrac{-9}{8}\cdot\dfrac{8}{17}=\dfrac{-9}{17}\)
( \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{9}{10}\) ) . \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) - 0,75 : \(1\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(1,25^2\)
\(\xrightarrow[\left(1\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4.\left(-3\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3.\left(-1\right)^7]{\left(-5\right)^3.\left(-0,9\right)^2}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{7}{13}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\) + \(\left(\dfrac{-6}{13}+\dfrac{1}{2}+1\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
0,75 + \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-1\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)\)
-66 . \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{11}\right)\) + 124 . (-37) + 63 . (-124)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{9}{10}\right).\dfrac{3}{5}-0,75:1\dfrac{1}{2}-1,25^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{9}{10}\right).\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{25}{16}\) \(=\left(\dfrac{31}{30}-\dfrac{9}{10}\right).\left(-\dfrac{3}{20}\right):\left(-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ =\dfrac{2}{15}.\left(-\dfrac{3}{20}\right):\left(-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ =\left(-\dfrac{1}{50}\right):\left(-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ =\dfrac{8}{25}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{7}{13}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{6}{13}+\dfrac{1}{2}+1\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\\ \\ \\ \\ \\=\left(-\dfrac{29}{78}\right)+\dfrac{107}{78}\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ =1\)