325253737747⁸⁹⁰⁷⁶⁵⁴³ chuyển đổi sang STN là?

1, để \(\dfrac{2x+1}{x+3}\) là 1 số nguyên 

= > 2x + 1 chia hết cho x + 3 ( x thuộc Z và x \(\ne3\) )

= > 2 ( x + 3 ) - 5 chia hết cho x + 3 

=> -5 chia hết cho x + 3 

hay x + 3 thuộc Ư(-5 ) \(\in\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)

Đến đây em tự tìm các giá trị của x

2, Tương tự câu 1, x - 1 chia hết cho x + 5 ( x thuộc Z và x khác - 5 )

= > - 6 chia hết cho x + 5 

= > \(x+5\in\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm3;\pm6\right\}\)

....

3,  ( x - 1 ) ( y - 3 ) = 7 

x,y thuộc Z = > x - 1 ; y - 3 thuộc Ư(7)

và ( x - 1 )( y - 3 ) = 7

( 1 ) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\y-3=7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=10\end{matrix}\right.\)

(2) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=7\\y-3=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

( 3) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=-1\\y-3=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

( 4 ) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=-7\\y-3=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Từ ( 1 ) , ( 2 ) , ( 3 ) , ( 4 ) các cặp giá trị ( x,y ) nguyên cần tìm là ....

a) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{2x}{x+3}+\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}+\dfrac{3-11x}{9-x^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{11x-3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^2-6x+x^2+4x+3+11x-3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x^2+9x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3x}{x-3}\)

b)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{3;-3;-1\right\}\)

Ta có: P=AB

\(=\dfrac{3x}{x-3}\cdot\dfrac{x-3}{x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x}{x+1}\)

Để \(P=\dfrac{9}{2}\) thì \(\dfrac{3x}{x+1}=\dfrac{9}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x+1\right)=6x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x-6x=-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-9\)

hay x=-3(loại)

Vậy: Không có giá trị nào của x để \(P=\dfrac{9}{2}\)

a: Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{x-1}-1\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-4-6\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-1\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}-x+1}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)

a) \(P=\dfrac{2x+5}{x+3}\inℤ\left(x\inℤ;x\ne-3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+5⋮x+3\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+5-2\left(x+3\right)⋮x+3\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+5-2x-6⋮x+3\)

\(\Rightarrow-1⋮x+3\)

\(\Rightarrow x+3\in\left\{-1;1\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-4;-2\right\}\)

b) \(P=\dfrac{3x+4}{x+1}\inℤ\left(x\inℤ;x\ne-1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow3x+4⋮x+1\)

\(\Rightarrow3x+4-3\left(x+1\right)⋮x+1\)

\(\Rightarrow3x+4-3x-3⋮x+1\)

\(\Rightarrow1⋮x+1\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1\in\left\{-1;1\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;0\right\}\)

c) \(P=\dfrac{4x-1}{2x+3}\inℤ\left(x\inℤ;x\ne-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow4x-1⋮2x+3\)

\(\Rightarrow4x-1-2\left(2x+3\right)⋮2x+3\)

\(\Rightarrow4x-1-4x-6⋮2x+3\)

\(\Rightarrow-7⋮2x+3\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+3\in\left\{-1;1;-7;7\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;-1;-5;2\right\}\)

a) P=\(\dfrac{2x+5}{x+3}=\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)-2}{x+3}=\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)}{x+3}-\dfrac{2}{x+3}=2-\dfrac{2}{x+3}\)

để \(P\inℤ\) thì \(\dfrac{2}{x+3}\inℤ\) hay 2 ⋮ (x-3) ⇒x+3 ϵ Ư2= (2,-2,1,-1)

ta có bảng sau:

Vậy x \(\in-1,-2,-5,-4\)

a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=0\\x\notin\left\{4;1\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+3-\left(2x-4\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+2\right)+x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-4\sqrt{x}+5-2x+5\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=0\\x\notin\left\{1;4\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{x-2}{x-3\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{x-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)+x-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+3-2x+5\sqrt{x}-2+x-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

b: Để A>2 thì A-2>0

=>\(\dfrac{1-2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-2}>0\)

=>\(\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}>0\)

=>\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-2}< 0\)

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{x}-5>0\\\sqrt{x}-2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}>\dfrac{5}{2}\\\sqrt{x}< 2\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(x\in\varnothing\)

TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{x}-5< 0\\\sqrt{x}-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}< \dfrac{5}{2}\\\sqrt{x}>2\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(2< \sqrt{x}< \dfrac{5}{2}\)

=>4<x<25/4

c: Để A là số nguyên thì \(1⋮\sqrt{x}-2\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}-2\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}\in\left\{3;1\right\}\)

=>\(x\in\left\{1;9\right\}\)

kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: x=9

a, \(x-1\inƯ\left(-3\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)

b, \(2x-1\inƯ\left(-4\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4\right\}\)

c, \(\dfrac{3\left(x-1\right)+10}{x-1}=3+\dfrac{10}{x-1}\Rightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(10\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm5;\pm10\right\}\)

d, \(\dfrac{4\left(x-3\right)+3}{-\left(x-3\right)}=-4-\dfrac{3}{x+3}\Rightarrow x+3\inƯ\left(-3\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)

a: ĐểA nguyên thì x^2+2x+x+2-3 chia hết cho x+2

=>-3 chia hết cho x+2

=>x+2 thuộc {1;-1;3;-3}

=>x thuộc {-1;-3;1;-5}

b: B nguyên khi x^2+x+3 chia hết cho x+1

=>3 chia hết cho x+1

=>x+1 thuộc {1;-1;3;-3}

=>x thuộc {0;-2;2;-4}

a)

\(\dfrac{13}{x-1}\in Z\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\inƯ\left(13\right)\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\in\left\{1;-1;13;-13\right\}\\ \Rightarrow x\in\left\{2;0;14;-12\right\}\)

b) 

\(\dfrac{x+3}{x-2}=\dfrac{x-2+5}{x-2}=\dfrac{x-2}{x-2}+\dfrac{5}{x-2}=1+\dfrac{5}{x-2}\\ 1+\dfrac{5}{x-2}\in Z\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{x-2}\in Z\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\inƯ\left(5\right)\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\\ \Rightarrow x\in\left\{3;1;7;-3\right\}\)

tham khảo 

https://olm.vn/hoi-dap/detail/99049659825.html

a) Để phân số \(\dfrac{13}{x-1}\) là số nguyên thì \(13⋮x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(13\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1\in\left\{1;-1;13;-13\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{2;0;14;-12\right\}\)

Vậy: Để phân số \(\dfrac{13}{x-1}\) là số nguyên thì \(x\in\left\{2;0;14;-12\right\}\)

b) Để phân số \(\dfrac{x+3}{x-2}\) là số nguyên thì \(x+3⋮x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2+5⋮x-2\)

mà \(x-2⋮x-2\)

nên \(5⋮x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{3;1;7;-3\right\}\)

Vậy: Để phân số \(\dfrac{x+3}{x-2}\) là số nguyên thì \(x\in\left\{3;1;7;-3\right\}\)

x + 3  chia hết x - 1

x + 3 - ( x - 1 ) chia hết  x - 1

2 chia hết x - 1

Do đó x - 1 thuộc Ư (2) = ( 1,-1,2,-2)

x - 1 = 1 suy ra x = 2

x - 1 = -1 suy ra x = 0

x - 1 = 2 suy ra x = 3

x - 1 = -2 suy ra x = -1

Vậy x = 2, 0, 3, -1

Ta có: x-3/x-1 = x-1-2/x-3 = 1-2/x-3

Để x-3/x-1 có giá trị là số nguyên

suy ra 2 chia hết cho x-3

suy ra x-3 thuộc U(2)={1;2;-1;-2}

suy ra x-3 thuộc {1;2;-1;-2}

suy ra x thuộc {4;5;2;1}

tin tôi đi