1: =>(x+2)^2-3|x+2|=0

=>|x+2|(|x+2|-3)=0

=>x+2=0 hoặc x+2=3 hoặc x+2=-3

=>x=-2; x=1; x=-5

\(3x^2-7x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x+4x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)+4\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\3x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

3x² + 2x - 1 = 0

=> 3x² + 3x - x - 1 = 0

=> 3x(x + 1) - (x + 1) = 0

=> (3x - 1)(x + 1) = 0

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{3}\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)

x² - 5x + 6 = 0

=> x² - 2x - 3x + 6 = 0

=> x(x - 2) - 3(x - 2) = 0

=> (x - 3)(x - 2) = 0

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

3x² + 7x + 2 = 0

=> 3x² + 6x + x  + 2 = 0

=> 3x(x + 2) + (x + 2) = 0

=> (3x + 1)(x + 2) = 0

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+1=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{3}\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)

1, \(3x^2+2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow3x^2+3x-x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\3x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}}\)

2, \(x^2-5x+6=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)

3, \(3x^2+7x+2=0\Leftrightarrow3x^2+6x+x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\3x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=-\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}}\)

\(x^2-4x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{3}+2;x=2-\sqrt{3}\)

\(2x^2-6x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\sqrt{7}+3}{2};x=\frac{3-\sqrt{7}}{2}\)

\(3x^2+4x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-2x+6x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2;x=\frac{2}{3}\)

mình vừa lên lớp 9 , chưa học phương trình bậc 2 

a)2x³ + 7x² - x - 12 =0

=>2x³+x²-4x+6x²+3x-12=0

=>x(2x²+x-4)+3(2x²+x-4)=0

=>(x+3)(2x²+x-4)=0

=>x+3=0 hoặc 2x²+x-4=0

Xét x+3=0 <=>x=-3

Xét 2x²+x-4=0 ta dùng delta

\(\Delta=1^2-\left(-4\left(2.4\right)\right)=33>0\)

=>pt có 2 nghiệm phân biệt

\(\Rightarrow x_{1,2}=\frac{-1\pm\sqrt{33}}{4}\)

b)- x^3 + x^2 + 7x + 2 =0

=>-x³+3x²+x-2x²+6x+2=0

=>-x(x²-3x-1)+(-2)(x²-3x-1)=0

=>-(x+2)(x²-3x-1)=0

=>-(x+2)=0 hoặc x²-3x-1=0

Xét -(x+2)=0 <=>x=-2

Xét x²-3x-1=0 theo delta ta có:

\(\Delta=\left(-3\right)^2-\left(-4\left(1.1\right)\right)=13>0\)

=>pt cũng có 2 nghiệm phân biệt

\(\Rightarrow x_{1,2}=\frac{3\pm\sqrt{13}}{2}\)

xài hóc ne đi

Sử dụng máy tính CASIO fx–500 MS

\(x^2-4x-3=0\)

Theo Vi-ét, ta có :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-\dfrac{b}{a}=4\\x_1x_2=\dfrac{c}{a}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có :

\(B=3x_1^2+3x_2^2-5x_1x_2\)

\(=3\left(x_1^2+x_2^2\right)-5x_1x_2\)

\(=3\left[\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2\right]-5x_1x_2\)

\(=3[4^2-2.\left(-3\right)]-5.\left(-3\right)\)

\(=81\)

cho mik hỏi rằng là 3x2 + 4x = 0 hay  3x² + 4x = 0

ông ơi mấy bài này bấm máy tính là ra mà ông

a) \(3x^2+4x=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+4\right)x=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\3x+4=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

   ➤\(x\in\left\{0;-\dfrac{4}{3}\right\}\)

b) \(-2x^2-8=0\Leftrightarrow-2x^2+\left(-2\right)\cdot4=0\)

                           \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+4\right)\cdot\left(-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+4=0\\\Rightarrow x^2=\varnothing\Leftrightarrow x=\varnothing \) 

                          vì với mọi x, ta luôn đúng với: \(x^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x^2+4\ge4>0\)

➤\(x=\varnothing\)

c)\(2x^2-7x^2+5=0\)

+) \(a+b+c=2+\left(-7\right)+5=7-7=0\)

Do đó, phương trình có 2 nghiệm sau:

\(x=1\) và \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}=2,5\)

➤\(x\in\left\{1;2,5\right\}\)

d) \(x^2-8x-48=0\)

+)\(\Delta=\left(-8\right)^2-4\cdot1\cdot\left(-48\right)=64+192=266>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\Delta}=\sqrt{266}\)

➢Do đó, ta có: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\sqrt{266}-\left(-8\right)}{2\cdot2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{266}+8}{4}\\x=\dfrac{-\sqrt{266}-\left(-8\right)}{2\cdot2}=\dfrac{8-\sqrt{266}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

➤ \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{8+\sqrt{266}}{4};\dfrac{8-\sqrt{266}}{4}\right\}\)