1: ĐKXĐ: \(a\ge0\)

Bài 5:

\(x^3=18+3\sqrt[3]{\left(9+4\sqrt{5}\right)\left(9-4\sqrt{5}\right)}\left(\sqrt[3]{9+4\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{9-4\sqrt{5}}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=18+3x\sqrt[3]{1}\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-3x=18\\ y^3=6+3\sqrt[3]{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)}\left(\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow y^3=6+3y\sqrt[3]{1}\\ \Leftrightarrow y^3-3y=6\\ P=x^3+y^3-3\left(x+y\right)+1993\\ P=\left(x^3-3x\right)+\left(y^3-3y\right)+1993\\ P=18+6+1993=2017\)

x3=18+33√(9+4√5)(9−4√5)(3√9+4√5+3√9−4√5)⇔x3=18+3x3√1⇔x3−3x=18y3=6+33√(3−2√2)(3+2√2)(3√3+2√2+3√3−2√2)⇔y3=6+3y3√1⇔y3−3y=6P=x3+y3−3(x+y)+1993P=(x3−3x)+(y3−3y)+1993P=18+6+1993=2017

1) \(A=3\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}-\dfrac{5}{2}\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{48}\)

\(=3\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{12}}{2}-\sqrt{4^2\cdot3}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\cdot1}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5\cdot2\sqrt{3}}{2}-4\sqrt{3}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}\)

\(=-8\sqrt{3}\)

2) \(A=\sqrt{12-4x}\) có nghĩa khi:

\(12-4x\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x\le12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{12}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\le3\)

3) \(\dfrac{2x-2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\cdot\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-1^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{\text{x}}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

giúp mình mọi người ơi

a, ĐKXĐ:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-1\ne0\\x+1\ne0\\x-1\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\pm1\\x\ne-1\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\ne\pm1\)

b, \(P=\dfrac{2x^2}{x^2-1}+\dfrac{x}{x+1}-\dfrac{x}{x-1}\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{2x^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{2x^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{x^2-x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2+x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{2x^2+x^2-x-x^2-x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{2x^2-2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{2x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{2x}{x+1}\)

c, Thay x=2 vào P ta có:

\(P=\dfrac{2x}{x+1}=\dfrac{2.2}{2+1}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

Bài `1:`

`a)`

Để `P` có nghĩa thì:

`{(x^2-1\ne0),(x+1\ne0),(x-1\ne0):}`

`<=>x\ne+-1`

`b)`

`P=(2x^2)/(x^2-1)+x/(x+1)-x/(x-1)(x\ne+-1)`

`P=(2x^2)/((x-1)(x+1))+(x.(x-1))/((x+1)(x-1))-(x.(x+1))/((x-1)(x+1))`

`P=(2x^2+x^2-x-x^2-x)/((x-1)(x+1))`

`P=(2x^2-2x)/((x-1)(x+1))`

`P=(2x.(x-1))/((x-1)(x+1))=2x/(x+1)`

`c)`

Với `x=2`

`P=(2.2)/(2+1)=4/3`

a: \(=9-4\sqrt{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}=9-4=5\)

b:  \(=\sqrt{5}-2-\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot2\sqrt{5}=-2\)

a ) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ge0;x\ne1\)

= \(\frac{x+1+\sqrt{x}}{x+1}:\left[\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]-1\)

\(=\frac{x+1+\sqrt{x}}{x+1}:\frac{x+1-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-1\)

\(=\frac{x+1+\sqrt{x}}{x+1}:\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-1\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}-1\)

\(=\frac{x+1+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-1=\frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

B ) Ta có :

 \(Q=P-\sqrt{x}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\sqrt{x}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+3}{\sqrt{x}-1}=1+\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

Đế Q nhận giá trị nguyên thì \(1+\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\in Z\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\in Z\left(vì1\in Z\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1\inƯ\left(3\right)\)

Ta có bảng sau :

Vậy để biểu thức \(Q=P-\sqrt{x}\) nhận giá trị nguyên thì \(x\in\left\{16;4;0\right\}\)


 

Bài 1: 

a: \(A=\dfrac{x^2-3+x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+3}{x}=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}\)

b: Để A=3 thì 3x-9=x+1

=>2x=10

hay x=5

Bài 2: 

a: \(A=\dfrac{x+x-2-2x-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\dfrac{x+2-x}{x+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-6}{x-2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-3}{x-2}\)

b: Để A nguyên thì \(x-2\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{3;1;5;-1\right\}\)