Chứng minh bất đẳng thức: a4 + 1 ≥ a(a2 + 1)
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22 tháng 7 2017 lúc 15:44
Bài 1: a) Chứng minh: (ac+bd)2+(ad-bc)2=(a2+b2)(c2+d2)
b) Chứng minh bất đẳng thức Bunhiacoopxki(ac+bd)2\(\le\) (a2+b2)(c2+d2)
Help me !!!!!!!!!!!
Bài 1:
Biến đổi tương đương thôi:
\((ac+bd)^2+(ad-bc)^2=a^2c^2+b^2d^2+2abcd+a^2d^2+b^2c^2-2abcd\)
\(=a^2c^2+b^2d^2+a^2d^2+b^2c^2=(a^2+b^2)(c^2+d^2)\)
Ta có đpcm
Bài 2: Áp dụng kết quả bài 1:
\((a^2+b^2)(c^2+d^2)=(ac+bd)^2+(ad-bc)^2\geq (ac+bd)^2\) do \((ad-bc)^2\geq 0\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra khi \(ad=bc\Leftrightarrow \frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\)
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Chứng minh các bất đẳng thức:
a) (\(\dfrac{a+b}{2}\))2 ≥ \(\dfrac{a^2+b^2}{2}\)
b) (a10 + b10)(a2 + b2) ≥ (a8 + b8)(a4 + b4)
a)Xét \(\left(\dfrac{a+b}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{a^2+b^2}{2}=\)\(\dfrac{a^2+2ab+b^2-2\left(a^2+b^2\right)}{4}\)\(=\dfrac{-a^2+2ab-b^2}{4}\)\(=\dfrac{-\left(a-b\right)^2}{4}\le0\forall a;b\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{a+b}{2}\right)^2\le\dfrac{a^2+b^2}{2}\) (bạn ghi sai đề?)
Dấu = xảy ra <=> a=b
b) \(\left(a^{10}+b^{10}\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)-\left(a^8+b^8\right)\left(a^4+b^4\right)\)
\(=a^{12}+a^{10}b^2+a^2b^{10}+b^{12}-\left(a^{12}+a^8b^4+a^4b^8+b^{12}\right)\)
\(=a^2b^2\left(a^8+b^8-a^6b^2-a^2b^6\right)\)
\(=a^2b^2\left(a^2-b^2\right)\left(a^6-b^6\right)=a^2b^2\left(a^2-b^2\right)^2\left(a^4+a^2b^2+b^4\right)\ge0\) với mọi a,b
=> \(\left(a^{10}+b^{10}\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)\ge\left(a^8+b^8\right)\left(a^4+b^4\right)\)
Dấu = xảy ra <=>a=b
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bài 2: cho a+b+c=2p . chứng minh đẳng thức 2bc+b2+c2-a2+4p(p-a)
giúp mình với
mình đang rất cần gấp
#)Giải :
Ta có : \(a+b+c=2p\)
\(\Rightarrow b+c=2p-a\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(b+c\right)^2=\left(2p-a\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow b^2+c^2+2bc=4p^2-4pa+a^2\)
\(\Rightarrow2bc+b^2+c^2-a^2=4p\left(p-a\right)\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
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a) Chứng minh : (ac + bd)2 + (ad bc)2 = (a2 + b2)(c2 + d2)
b) Chứng minh bất đẳng thức Bunhiacôpxki : (ac + bd)2 (a2 + b2)(c2 + d2)
a: \(VT=a^2c^2+2abcd+b^2d^2+a^2d^2-2abcd+b^2c^2\)
\(=a^2c^2+a^2d^2+b^2d^2+b^2c^2\)
\(=a^2\left(c^2+d^2\right)+b^2\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)
\(=\left(c^2+d^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)
b: Bạn ghi lại đề đi bạn
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6 tháng 1 2022 lúc 10:45
Chứng minh bất đẳng thức (a + 1)2 ≥ 4aChứng minh : (ac + bd)2 + (ad – bc)2 (a2 + b2)(c2 + d2) Cho a, b, c là các số dương. Chứng minh : a3 + b3 + abc ≥ ab(a + b + c)Mn giúp mik vs ;-;
Đọc tiếp
Chứng minh bất đẳng thức (a + 1)2 ≥ 4a
Chứng minh : (ac + bd)2 + (ad – bc)2 = (a2 + b2)(c2 + d2)
Cho a, b, c là các số dương. Chứng minh : a3 + b3 + abc ≥ ab(a + b + c)
Mn giúp mik vs ;-;
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+1\right)^2-4a\ge0\)
hay \(\left(a-1\right)^2>=0\)(luôn đúng)
b: \(VT=a^2c^2+2abcd+b^2d^2+a^2d^2-2abcd+b^2c^2\)
\(=a^2\left(c^2+d^2\right)+b^2\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)
\(=\left(c^2+d^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)=VP\)
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21 tháng 7 2023 lúc 19:41
10. Cho n số a1, a2, a3, a4, a5,..., an và mỗi số = 1 hoặc -1. CMR Sn = a1.a2 + a2.a3 + a3.a4 + a4.a5 + a5.a6 +...+ an.a1 = 0 khi và chỉ khi n ⋮ 4.
Gíup mình với mình đang cần gấp!
Cảm ơn mn nhiều!
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Gấp gấp gấp, mai thi rồi... Có ai giúp nhanh không nào :( --- Câu 1 : Cho a, b, c, thỏa mãn a2 + b2 + c2 =< 18. Tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của biểu thức P= 3ab + bc + ca
Câu 2: cho 2 số dương a, b thỏa mãn a + b + ab =< 3 . chứng minh bất đẳng thức : 1/(a + b) – 1/(a + b - 3) – (a + b) >= (ab – 3) / 4
Chứng minh bất đẳng thức Cô-si với n số không âm.
1) chứng minh bất đẳng thức Bu-nhi-a-cốp-ski với bộ n số.
Ai nhanh mình tick!^_^
\(Chứng minh các bất đẳng thức: a) (a + b)2 ≤ 2(a2 + b2) b) (a + b + c)2 ≤ 3(a2 + b2 + c2)\)
a)Ta có:
\(\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a-b\right)^2=2\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)
Do \(\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\),nên\(\left(a+b\right)^2\le2\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)
b)Xét \(\left(a+b+c\right)^2+\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(a-c\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2\)
Khai triển và rút gọn ta được:\(3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)
Vậy \(\left(a+b+c\right)^2\le3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)
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