a) 5.2² + (x + 3) = 5²

5.4 + x + 3 = 25

20 + x + 3 = 25

x + 23 = 25

x = 25 - 23

x = 2

b) 2³ + (x - 3²) = 5³ - 4³

8 + (x - 9) = 125 - 64

8 + x - 9 = 61

x - 1 = 61

x = 61 + 1

x = 62

c) 4.(x - 5) - 2³ = 2⁴.3

4x - 20 - 8 = 16.3

4x - 28 = 48

4x = 48 + 28

4x = 76

x = 76 : 4

x = 19

d) 5.(x + 7) - 10 = 2³.5

5x + 35 - 10 = 8.5

5x + 25 = 40

5x = 40 - 25

5x = 15

x = 15 : 5

x = 3

e) 7² - 7.(13 - x) = 14

49 - 91 + 7x = 14

7x - 42 = 14

7x = 14 + 42

7x = 56

x = 56 : 7

x = 8

a) \(5\cdot2^2+\left(x+3\right)=5^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x+3=5^2-5\cdot2^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x+3=25-5\cdot4\)

\(\Rightarrow x+3=5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5-3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

b) \(2^3+\left(x-3^2\right)=5^3-4^3\)

\(\Rightarrow8+\left(x-9\right)=125-64\)

\(\Rightarrow8+x-9=61\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=61\)

\(\Rightarrow x=61+1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=62\)

c) \(4\left(x-5\right)-2^3=2^4\cdot3\)

\(\Rightarrow4\left(x-5\right)=2^4\cdot3+2^3\)

\(\Rightarrow4\cdot\left(x-5\right)=16\cdot3+8\)

\(\Rightarrow4\cdot\left(x-5\right)=56\)

\(\Rightarrow x-5=56:4\)

\(\Rightarrow x-5=14\)

\(\Rightarrow x=19\)

d) \(5\left(x+7\right)-10=2^3\cdot5\)

\(\Rightarrow5\left(x+7\right)=8\cdot5+10\)

\(\Rightarrow5\left(x+7\right)=40+10\)

\(\Rightarrow5\left(x+7\right)=50\)

\(\Rightarrow x+7=10\)

\(\Rightarrow x=10-7\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

e) \(7^2-7\left(13-x\right)=14\)

\(\Rightarrow7\left(13-x\right)=7^2-14\)

\(\Rightarrow7\left(13-x\right)=49-14\)

\(\Rightarrow7\left(13-x\right)=35\)

\(\Rightarrow13-x=5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=13-5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=8\)

f) \(5x-5^2=10\)

\(\Rightarrow5x=10+5^2\)

\(\Rightarrow5x=10+25\)

\(\Rightarrow5x=35\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{35}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=7\)

g) \(9x-2\cdot3^2=3^4\)

\(\Rightarrow9x=3^4+2\cdot3^2\)

\(\Rightarrow9x=81+2\cdot9\)

\(\Rightarrow9x=99\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{99}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=11\)

h) \(10x+2^2\cdot5=10^2\)

\(\Rightarrow10x=10^2-2^2\cdot5\)

\(\Rightarrow10x=100-4\cdot5\)

\(\Rightarrow10x=80\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{80}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=8\)

i) \(125-5\left(4+x\right)=15\)

\(\Rightarrow5\left(4+x\right)=125-5\)

\(\Rightarrow5\left(4+x\right)=120\)

\(\Rightarrow4+x=\dfrac{120}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow4+x=24\)

\(\Rightarrow x=24-4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=20\)

j) \(2^6+\left(5+x\right)=3^4\)

\(\Rightarrow5+x=3^4-2^6\)

\(\Rightarrow5+x=81-64\)

\(\Rightarrow5+x=17\)

\(\Rightarrow x=17-5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=12\)

f) 5x - 5² = 10

5x - 25 = 10

5x = 10 + 25

5x = 35

x = 35 : 5

x = 7

g) 9x - 2.3² = 3⁴

9x - 2.9 = 81

9x - 18 = 81

9x = 81 + 18

9x = 99

x = 99 : 9

x = 11

h) 10x - 2².5 = 10²

10x - 4.5 = 100

10x - 20 = 100

10x = 100 + 20

10x = 120

x = 120 : 10

x = 12

i) 125 - 5.(4 + x) = 15

5.(4 + x) = 125 - 15

5.(4 + x) = 110

4 + x = 110 : 5

4 + x = 22

X = 22 - 4

x = 18

j) 2⁶ + (5 + x) = 3⁴

64 + 5 + x = 81

69 + x = 81

x = 81 - 69

x = 12

1) 2(x + 5) + 3(x + 7) = 41
2x + 10 + 3x + 21 = 41
5x + 31 = 41
5x = 10
x = 2
6) 7(x - 1) + 5(3 - x) = 11x - 10
7x - 7 + 15 - 5x = 11x - 10
2x + 8 = 11x - 10
-9x = -18
x = 2

2) 5(x + 6) + 2(x - 3) = 38
5x + 30 + 2x - 6 = 38
7x + 24 = 38
7x = 14
x = 2

7) 4(2 + x) + 3(x - 2) = 12
8 + 4x + 3x - 6 = 12
7x + 2 = 12
7x = 10
x = 10/7

3) 7(5 + x) + 2(x - 10) = 15
35 + 7x + 2x - 20 = 15
9x + 15 = 15
9x = 0
x = 0

8) 5(2 + x) + 4(3 - x) = 10x - 15
10 + 5x + 12 - 4x = 10x - 15
x + 22 = 10x - 15
9x = 37
x = 37/9

4) 3(x + 4) + (8 - 2x) = 22
3x + 12 + 8 - 2x = 22
x + 20 = 22
x = 2

9) 7(x - 2) + 5(3 - x) = 11x - 6
7x - 14 + 15 - 5x = 11x - 6
2x + 1 = 11x - 6
-9x = -7
x = 7/9

5) 4(x + 5) + 3(7 - x) = 49
4x + 20 + 21 - 3x = 49
x + 41 = 49
x = 8

10) 5(3 - x) + 5(x + 4) = 6 + 4x
15 - 5x + 5x + 20 = 6 + 4x
35 = 6 + 4x
4x = 29
x = 29/4

1) 2(x + 5) + 3(x + 7) = 41

2x + 10 + 3x + 21 = 41

5x + 31 = 41

5x = 41 - 31

5x = 10

x = 10 : 5

x = 2

2) 5(x + 6) + 2(x - 3) = 38

5x + 30 + 2x - 6 = 38

7x + 24 = 38

7x = 38 - 24

7x = 14

x = 14 : 7

x = 2

3) 7(5 + x) + 2(x - 10) = 15

35 + 7x + 2x - 20 = 15

9x + 15 = 15

9x = 15 - 15

9x = 0

x = 0

4) 3(x + 4) + (8 - 2x) = 22

3x + 12 + 8 - 2x = 22

x + 20 = 22

x = 22 - 20

x = 2

5) 4(x + 5) + 3(7 - x) = 49

4x + 20 + 21 - 3x = 49

x + 41 = 49

x = 49 - 41

x = 8

6) 7(x - 1) + 5(3 - x) = 11x - 10

7x - 7 + 15 - 5x = 11x - 10

2x - 11x + 8 = -10

-9x = -10 - 8

-9x = -18

x = -18 : (-9)

x = 2

7) 4(2 + x) + 3(x - 2) = 12

8 + 4x + 3x - 6 = 12

7x + 2 = 12

7x = 12 - 2

7x = 10

x = 10/7

8) 5(2 + x) + 4(3 - x) = 10x - 15

10 + 5x + 12 - 4x = 10x - 15

10x - 15 = x + 22

10x - x = 22 + 15

9x = 37

x = 37/9

9) 7(x - 2) + 5(3 - x) = 11x - 6

7x - 14 + 15 - 5x = 11x - 6

11x - 6 = 2x + 1

11x - 2x = 1 + 6

9x = 7

x = 7/9

10) 5(3 - x) + 5(x + 4) = 6 + 4x

15 - 5x + 5x + 20 = 6 + 4x

6 + 4x = 35

4x = 35 - 6

4x = 29

x = 29/4

1.C

2.D

x^2=16

Suy ra x^2=4^2

Vậy x^2=4^2

[1/(x+2)-1/(x+5)]+[1/(x+5)-1/(x+10)]+[1/(x+10)-1/(x+17)]=x/15.[1/(x+2)-1/(x+17)]
1/(x+2)-1/(x+17)=x/15.[1/(x+2)-1/(x+17)]
1=x/15
x=15

sdsdxc

`2 1/2 xx 7/5 + (-9/10) xx 2/3`

`= 5/2 xx 7/10 + (-9/10) xx 2/3`

`= 35/20 + (-18/30)`

`= 7/4 + (-3/5)`

`= 23/20`

__

`x + 45% =2 1/2 - 5/3`

`=> x+ 45/100 = 5/2 - 5/3`

`=>x+ 9/20= 15/6-10/6`

`=> x+9/20 = 5/6`

`=>x= 5/6 - 9/20`

`=>x=23/60`

__

`80% +x=-5/2 +3/4`

`=> 80/100 + x= -10/4 +3/4`

`=> 4/5 + x= -7/4`

`=>x= -7/4-4/5`

`=>x=-51/20`

__

`4/25 -x=-5/2 +(-3/10)`

`=> 4/25 -x= -25/10 +(-3/10)`

`=> 4/25 -x= -28/10`

`=>x= 4/25 -(14/5)`

`=>x= 4/25 + 14/5`

`=>x=74/25`

 720 : ( x . 2 + x . 3 ) = 3.2
720 : ( x . 2 + x.3 ) = 6
( x .2 + x.3 )           = 720 : 6 
x.2+x.3 = 120
x . ( 2 + 3 ) = 120
x . 5 = 120
     x     = 120 : 5 
    x      = 24

\(1,\\ x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\ x=-\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=-\dfrac{13}{6}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{13}{6}\)

\(2,\\ \dfrac{1}{3}-x=\dfrac{3}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}\\ x=-\dfrac{4}{15}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{4}{15}\)

\(3,\\ 3-4+x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\ -1+x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{2}+1\\ x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\ Vậyx=\dfrac{9}{2}\)

\(4,\\ x-\dfrac{4}{3}=-\dfrac{7}{9}\\ x=-\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{4}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{15}{27}\\ Vậyx=\dfrac{15}{27}\)

\(5,\\ x-\left(-\dfrac{7}{3}\right)=\dfrac{5}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{3}\\ x=-\dfrac{27}{18}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{27}{18}\)

\(6,\\ x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{9}{10}\\ x=\dfrac{9}{10}+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{11}{10}\\ Vậyx=\dfrac{11}{10}\)

\(7,\\ x+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{3}{8}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{5}{12}\\ x=-\dfrac{1}{24}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{1}{24}\)

\(8,\\ x+\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{5}{4}\\ x=-\dfrac{9}{24}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{9}{24}\)

\(9,\\ x-\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{1}{35}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{2}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{11}{35}\\ Vậyx=\dfrac{11}{35}\\ 10,\\ x-\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{7}{10}\\ x=-\dfrac{7}{10}+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

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a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+10}+\dfrac{1}{x+10}-\dfrac{1}{x+17}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)

=>\(\dfrac{x+17-x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)

=>x=15

b: \(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{x-3}-\dfrac{1}{x-3}+\dfrac{1}{x-8}-\dfrac{1}{x-8}+\dfrac{1}{x-20}-\dfrac{1}{x-20}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

=>1/x-1=3/4

=>x-1=4/3

=>x=7/3

a: =>7/9:x=1/18-2/9=1/18-4/18=-3/18=-1/6

=>x=-7/9:1/6=-7/9*6=-42/9=-14/3

b: =>x*7/5=2/15+2/5=8/15

=>x=8/15:7/5=8/21

c: =>x-1/2=3/14:4/7=3/8

=>x=3/8+4/8=7/8

d: =>0,4x+0,3x-0,2x=0,7

=>0,5x=0,7

=>x=1,4

7/10

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