\(\dfrac{-1}{2}=\dfrac{-9}{18};\dfrac{-5}{9}=\dfrac{-10}{18};\dfrac{-1}{3}=\dfrac{-6}{18}\)

mà -10<-9<-6<0

nên \(-\dfrac{5}{9}< -\dfrac{1}{2}< -\dfrac{1}{3}< 0\)(1)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{15}{36};\dfrac{7}{18}=\dfrac{14}{36};\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{12}{36}\)

mà \(0< \dfrac{12}{36}< \dfrac{14}{36}< \dfrac{15}{36}\)

nên \(0< \dfrac{1}{3}< \dfrac{7}{18}< \dfrac{5}{12}\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1),(2) suy ra \(-\dfrac{5}{9}< -\dfrac{1}{2}< -\dfrac{1}{3}< \dfrac{1}{3}< \dfrac{7}{18}< \dfrac{5}{12}\)

Sắp xếp các phân số sau theo thứ tự tăng dần 12 / 7, 2/3 9/4

\(\frac{2}{3};\frac{12}{7};\frac{9}{4}\)

HT

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`1,`

Ta có: `12 > 9 > 8 > 7`

`=> 12/8 > 9/8 > 8/8 > 7/8`

`=>` Phân số lớn nhất là `12/8`

`=> A.`

`2,`

So sánh \(\dfrac{3}{4}\text{ ; }\dfrac{9}{32}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3\times8}{4\times8}=\dfrac{24}{32}\)

Vì `24 > 9 `\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{24}{32}>\dfrac{9}{32}\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}>\dfrac{9}{32}\)

\(\dfrac{9}{32}\text{;}\dfrac{3}{11}\)

\(\dfrac{9}{32}=\dfrac{9\times11}{32\times11}=\dfrac{99}{352}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{11}=\dfrac{3\times32}{11\times32}=\dfrac{96}{352}\)

Vì `99 > 96 \Rightarrow`\(\dfrac{99}{352}>\dfrac{96}{352}\Rightarrow\dfrac{9}{32}>\dfrac{3}{11}\)

Mà \(\dfrac{3}{11}< \dfrac{3}{4}\); \(\dfrac{9}{32}< \dfrac{3}{4}\)

`\Rightarrow`\(\dfrac{3}{4}>\dfrac{9}{32}>\dfrac{3}{11}\) 

So sánh \(\dfrac{5}{7};\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{5\times4}{7\times4}=\dfrac{20}{28}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3\times7}{4\times7}=\dfrac{21}{28}\)

Vì \(20< 21\Rightarrow\dfrac{20}{28}< \dfrac{21}{28}\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{7}< \dfrac{3}{4}\)

So sánh \(\dfrac{5}{7};\dfrac{9}{32}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{5\times32}{7\times32}=\dfrac{160}{224}\)

\(\dfrac{9}{32}=\dfrac{9\times7}{32\times7}=\dfrac{64}{224}\)

Vì \(160>64\Rightarrow\dfrac{160}{224}>\dfrac{64}{224}\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{7}>\dfrac{9}{32}\)

`\Rightarrow` Thứ tự sắp xếp các phân số tăng dần là: \(\dfrac{3}{11};\dfrac{9}{32};\dfrac{5}{7};\dfrac{3}{4}\)

Bài 1 : A 12/8

Bài 2 : Theo thứ tự tăng dần là : 3/11, 9/32, 5/7, 3/4

Sắp xếp theo thứ tự từ bé đến lớn 

9/5;1/6;15/7

sắp xếp các PS theo thứ tự tăng dần 35/71,85/13,35/73,79/13,29/13

-5/8=-15/24=-30/48

-9/16=-27/48

-2/3=-32/48

-7/12=-28/48

=>-2/3<-5/8<-7/12<-9/16

1)                -15 < -1 < 0 < 3 < 5 < 8

2)                2000 > 10 > 4 > 0 > -9 > -97

Tương tự 3. HS tự làm

a) -12,13; -2,4; -2,3; 0,5; 2,4

b) 2,999; 2,9; -2,9; -2,999

a) -12,13; -2,4; -2,3; 0,5; 2,4

b) 2,999; 2,9; -2,9; -2,999

a) - 12,13; - 2,4; - 2,3; 0,5; 2,4

b) 2,999; 2,9; - 2,9; - 2,999

a) -12,13; -2,4; -2,3; 0,5; 2,4

b) 2,999; 2,9; -2,9; -2,999