Bài 1:

a: \(S=1-5+5^2-5^3+...+5^{98}-5^{99}\)

=>\(5S=5-5^2+5^3-5^4+...+5^{99}-5^{100}\)

=>\(6S=5-5^2+5^3-5^4+...+5^{99}-5^{100}+1-5+5^2-5^3+...+5^{98}-5^{99}\)

=>\(6S=-5^{100}+1\)

=>\(S=\dfrac{-5^{100}+1}{6}\)

b: S=1-5+5²-5³+...+5⁹⁸-5⁹⁹ là số nguyên

=>\(\dfrac{-5^{100}+1}{6}\in Z\)

=>\(-5^{100}+1⋮6\)

=>\(5^{100}-1⋮6\)

=>\(5^{100}\) chia 6 dư 1

0\(a.S=1-5+5^2-5^3+...+5^{98}-5^{99}\\ 5S=5-5^2+5^3-5^4+.....+5^{99}-5^{100}\\ 5S+S=\left(5-5^2+5^3-5^4+.....+5^{99}-5^{100}\right)+\left(1-5^{ }+5^2-5^3+.....+5^{98}-5^{99}\right)\\ 6S=1-5^{100}\\ S=\dfrac{1-5^{100}}{6}\\ \)

\(b,S6=1-5^{100}\\ 1-S6=5^{100}\) 

=> 5¹⁰⁰ chia 6 du 1

e đang cần gấp, có ai đến giúp e ko?

\(S=1-5+5^2-5^3+...+5^{98}-5^{99}\\ a,S=5^0.\left(1-5\right)+5^2.\left(1-5\right)+...+5^{98}.\left(1-5\right)=-4.\left(5^0+5^2+5^4+...+5^{98}\right)\)

a) \(S=5+5^2+...+5^{2006}\)

\(5S=5^2+5^3+...+5^{2007}\)

\(5S-S=5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{2007}-5-5^2-5^3-...-5^{2006}\)

\(4S=5^{2007}-5\)

\(S=\dfrac{5^{2007}-5}{4}\)

b) \(S=5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{2006}\)

\(S=\left(5+5^4\right)+\left(5^2+5^5\right)+...+\left(5^{2003}+5^{2006}\right)\)

\(S=5\cdot\left(1+5^3\right)+5^2\cdot\left(1+5^3\right)+...+5^{2003}\cdot\left(1+5^3\right)\)

\(S=\left(1+5^3\right)\cdot\left(5+5^2+...+5^{2003}\right)\)

\(S=126\cdot\left(5+5^2+...+5^{2003}\right)\) ⋮ 126 

S = 5 + 5² + 5³ + 5⁴ + ... + 5²⁰¹²

= (5 + 5² + 5³ + 5⁴) + (5⁵ + 5⁶ + 5⁷ + 5⁸) + ... + (5²⁰⁰⁹ + 5²⁰¹⁰ + 5²⁰¹¹ + 5²⁰¹²)

= 780 + 5⁴.(5 + 5² + 5³ + 5⁴) + ... + 5²⁰⁰⁸.(5 + 5² + 5³ + 5⁴)

= 780 + 5⁴.780 + ... + 5²⁰⁰⁸.780

= 65.12 + 5⁴.65.12 + ... + 5²⁰⁰⁸.65.12

= 65.12(1 + 5⁴ + ... + 5²⁰⁰⁸) ⋮ 65

Vậy S ⋮ 65

giúp minh với ạ

\(S=5\left(1+5+5^2+5^3\right)+5^5\left(1+5+5^2+5^3\right)+...+5^{2009}\left(1+5+5^2+5^3\right)\)

\(=156\left(5+5^5+...+5^{2009}\right)\)

\(=780\cdot\left(1+5^4+...+5^{2008}\right)⋮65\)

giúp ik

\(B=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2009}+3^{2010}\)

\(=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{2009}+3^{2010}\right)\)

\(=3\left(1+3\right)+3^3\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{2009}\left(1+3\right)\)

\(=4.\left(3+3^3+...+3^{2009}\right)\)

⇒ \(B\) ⋮ 4

b: \(C=5\left(1+5+5^2\right)+...+5^{2008}\left(1+5+5^2\right)=31\cdot\left(5+...+5^{2008}\right)⋮31\)

a, Ta có:

2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + 2 4 + . . . + 2 99 + 2 100

=  2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + 2 4 + 2 5 +...+ 2 96 + 2 97 + 2 98 + 2 99 + 2 100

= 2. 1 + 2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + 2 4 +...+ 2 96 1 + 2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + 2 4

=  2 . 31 + 2 6 . 31 + . . . + 2 96 . 31

=  2 + 2 6 + . . . + 2 96 . 31  chia hết cho 31

b, Ta có:

5 + 5 2 + 5 3 + 5 4 + 5 5 + 5 6 + . . . + 5 149 + 5 150

=  5 + 5 2 + 5 3 + 5 4 + 5 5 + 5 6 + . . . + 5 149 + 5 150

=  5 1 + 5 + 5 3 1 + 5 + 5 5 1 + 5 + . . . + 5 149 1 + 5

=  5 . 6 + 5 3 . 6 + 5 5 . 6 + . . . + 5 149 . 6

=  ( 5 + 5 3 + 5 5 + . . . + 5 149 ) . 6  chia hết cho 6

Ta lại có:

5 + 5 2 + 5 3 + 5 4 + 5 5 + 5 6 + . . . + 5 149 + 5 150

=  5 + 5 2 + 5 3 + 5 4 + 5 5 + 5 6 +...+ 5 145 + 5 146 + 5 147 + 5 148 + 5 149 + 5 150  (có đúng 25 nhóm)

=  [ ( 5 + 5 4 ) + ( 5 2 + 5 5 ) + ( 5 3 + 5 6 ) ] + ... +  [ 5 145 + 5 148 ) + ( 5 146 + 5 149 ) + ( 5 147 + 5 150 ]

=  [ 5 ( 1 + 5 3 ) + 5 2 ( 1 + 5 3 ) + 5 3 ( 1 + 5 3 ) ] + ... +  [ 5 145 1 + 5 3 ) + 5 146 ( 1 + 5 3 ) + 5 147 ( 1 + 5 3 ]

=  ( 5 . 126 + 5 2 . 126 + 5 3 . 126 ) + ... +  ( 5 145 . 126 + 5 146 . 126 + 5 147 . 126 )

=  ( 5 + 5 2 + 5 3 ) . 126 +  ( 5 7 + 5 8 + 5 9 ) . 126 +  ... + ( 5 145 + 5 146 + 5 147 ) . 126

= 126.[ ( 5 + 5 2 + 5 3 ) + ( 5 7 + 5 8 + 5 9 ) + ... +  ( 5 145 + 5 146 + 5 147 ) ] chia hết cho 126.

Vậy  5 + 5 2 + 5 3 + 5 4 + 5 5 + 5 6 + . . . + 5 149 + 5 150  vừa chia hết cho 6, vừa chia hết cho 126

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