a, \(Fe_2O_3+3H_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2Fe+3H_2O\)

b, \(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{11,2}{56}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{Fe_2O_3}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{Fe}=0,1\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{Fe_2O_3}=0,1.160=16\left(g\right)\)

c, Theo PT: \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{3}{2}n_{Fe}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow V_{H_2}=0,3.22,4=6,72\left(l\right)\)

nFe=0,2(mol)

a) PTHH: Fe2O3 + 3 H2 -to-> 2 Fe + 3 H2O

0,1_____________0,3____0,2(mol)

b) mFe2O3=160.0,1=16(g)

c) V(H2,đktc)=0,3.22,4=6,72(l)

nFe = 11.2/56 = 0.2 (mol) 

FeO + H2 -to-> Fe + H2O 

0.2.....0.2...........0.2

mFeO = 0.2*72 = 14.4 (g) 

VH2 = 0.2*22.4 = 4.48 (l) 

Phương trình hóa học của phản ứng:

Fe2O3 + 3H2 → 2Fe + 3H2O.

Khử 1 mol Fe2O3 cho 2 mol Fe.

x mol Fe2O3 → 0,2 mol.

x = 0,2 : 2 =0,1 mol.

m = 0,1 .160 =16g.

Khử 1 mol Fe2O3 cần 3 mol H2.

Vậy khử 0,1 mol Fe2O3 cần 0,3 mol H2.

V= 0,3 .22.4 = 6,72l.

a, \(Fe_2O_3+3H_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2Fe+3H_2O\)

b, \(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{24}{56}=\dfrac{3}{7}\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{Fe_2O_3}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{Fe}=\dfrac{3}{14}\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{Fe_2O_3}=\dfrac{3}{14}.160=\dfrac{240}{7}\left(g\right)\)

c, Theo PT: \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{3}{2}n_{Fe}=\dfrac{9}{14}\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{H_2}=\dfrac{9}{14}.22,4=14,4\left(l\right)\)

\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{24}{56}\approx0,43\left(mol\right)\\ a.PTHH:Fe_2O_3+3H_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2Fe+3H_2O\)  

                     2             3         2          3

                   0,43      0,645   0,45     0,645

\(b.m_{Fe_2O_3}=n.M=0,43.\left(56.2+16.3\right)=68,8\left(g\right)\\ c.V_{H_2}=n.24,79=0,645.24,79=15,98955\left(l\right).\)

a)\(PTHH:Fe_3O_4+4H_2\xrightarrow[]{}3Fe+4H_2O\)

b)\(m_{Fe}=\dfrac{24}{56}=0,4\left(m\right)\)

\(PTHH:Fe_3O_4+4H_2\xrightarrow[]{}3Fe+4H_2O\)

tỉ lệ       :1              4           3         4

số mol  :0,13         0,53       0,4     0,53

\(m_{Fe_3O_4}=0,13.232=30,16\left(g\right)\)

c)\(V_{H_2}=0,53.22,4=11,872\left(l\right)\)

\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{11.2}{56}=0.2\left(mol\right)\)

\(Fe_2O_3+3H_2\underrightarrow{^{^{t^0}}}2Fe+3H_2O\)

\(0.1.....................0.2\)

\(m_{Fe_2O_3}=0.1\cdot160=16\left(g\right)\)

a. \(PTHH:3H_2+Fe_2O_3\rightarrow2Fe+3H_2O\)

b. \(n_{Fe_2O_3}=\dfrac{m_{Fe_2O_3}}{M_{Fe_2O_3}}=\dfrac{40}{160}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)

- Mol theo PTHH : \(3:1:2:3\)

- Mol theo phản ứng : \(0,75\leftarrow0,25\rightarrow0,5\rightarrow0,75\)

\(\Rightarrow n_{Fe}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{Fe}=n_{Fe}.M_{Fe}=0,5.56=28\left(g\right)\)

c. Ta có : \(n_{Fe_2O_3}=0,25\left(mol\right);n_{H_2}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

Do \(0,25< 0,3\) ⇒ H₂ dư.