a. \(PTHH:3H_2+Fe_2O_3\rightarrow2Fe+3H_2O\)
b. \(n_{Fe_2O_3}=\dfrac{m_{Fe_2O_3}}{M_{Fe_2O_3}}=\dfrac{40}{160}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
- Mol theo PTHH : \(3:1:2:3\)
- Mol theo phản ứng : \(0,75\leftarrow0,25\rightarrow0,5\rightarrow0,75\)
\(\Rightarrow n_{Fe}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{Fe}=n_{Fe}.M_{Fe}=0,5.56=28\left(g\right)\)
c. Ta có : \(n_{Fe_2O_3}=0,25\left(mol\right);n_{H_2}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
Do \(0,25< 0,3\) ⇒ H2 dư.