a) (x+2)\(^2\)+2(x-4)=(x-4)(x-2)
b) (x+1)(2x-3)-3(x-2)=2(x-1)
c) (x+3)\(^2\)-(x-3)\(^2\)=6x+18
d) (x-1)\(^3\)-x(x+1)\(^2\)=5x(2-x)-11(x+2)
Bài 4: Tìm x, biết:
a) 3(2x – 3) + 2(2 – x) = –3 ; b) x(5 – 2x) + 2x(x – 1) = 13 ;
c) 5x(x – 1) – (x + 2)(5x – 7) = 6 ; d) 3x(2x + 3) – (2x + 5)(3x – 2) = 8 ;
e) 2(5x – 8) – 3(4x – 5) = 4(3x – 4) + 11; f) 2x(6x – 2x 2 ) + 3x 2 (x – 4) = 8.
\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4:
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
hay x=1
a/ \(3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
===========
b/ \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
==========
c/ \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(x=1\)
==========
d/ \(3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2+4x-15x+10=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(x=1\)
==========
e/ \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
==========
f/ \(2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^3=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy: \(x=-2\)
3x^4 + 3x^2y^2 + 6x^3y - 27x^2
x^4 + x^3 - x^2 + x
2x^5 - 6x^4 - 2a^2x^3 - 6ax^3
x^5 + x^4 + x^3 + x^2 + x + 1
x^3 - 1 + 5x^2 - 5 + 3x - 3
1/4.(a + 1)^2 - 4/9.(a - 2)^2
12a^2b^2 - 3.(a^2b^2)^2
4x^2y^2 - (x^2 + y^2 - a^2)^2
(a + b + c)^2 + (a + b - c)^2 - 4c^2
x^3 - 1 + 5x^2 - 5 + 3x - 3
2x ^3 -5x^2+4x-1) : (2x+1)
(x63 -2x+4) ; (x+2)
(6x^3 - 19x^2+23x-12):(2x-3)
(x^4 - 2 x ^3 - 1+ 2 x ):(x^2 - 1)
(6x^3 - 5x^2 + 4x -1 ) : (2x^2-x+1)
(x^4 -5x^2+4):(x^2-3x+2)
d: \(\dfrac{x^4-2x^3+2x-1}{x^2-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)-2x\left(x^2-1\right)}{x^2-1}\)
\(=x^2-2x+1\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\)
Bài 1: Tìm x, biết:
a) 4.(x+1)^2+(2x-1)^2-8(x-1)(x+1)=11
b) (x-2)^3-x(x+2)(x-2)+6x(x-3)=0
c) (x-1)(x^2+x+1)-x(x-3)(x+3)=6
Bài 2: Tìm GTNN của:
a) A= x^2-2x+10
b) B= x^2-5x-7
c) C= 3x^2+3x-5
\(A=x^2-2x+10\)
\(A=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+9\)
\(A=\left(x-1\right)^2+9\)
Mà \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge9\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi :
\(x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy Min A = 9 khi x = 1
\(B=x^2-5x-7\)
\(B=\left(x^2-5x+\frac{25}{4}\right)-\frac{53}{4}\)
\(B=\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{53}{4}\)
Mà \(\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow B\ge-\frac{53}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi :
\(x-\frac{5}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
Vậy \(B_{Min}=-\frac{53}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(C=3x^2+3x-5\)
\(3C=9x^2+9x-15\)
\(3C=\left(9x^2+9x+\frac{9}{4}\right)-\frac{69}{4}\)
\(3C=\left(3x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{69}{4}\)
Mà \(\left(3x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow3C\ge-\frac{69}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C\ge-\frac{23}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi :
\(3x+\frac{3}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy ...
1. Các hằng đẳng thức sau là đúng
a. x^2+6x+9/x^2+3=x+3/x+1
b. x^2-4/5x^2+13x+6=x+2/5x+3
c. x^2+5x+4/2x^2+x-3=x^2+3x+4/2x^2-5x+3
d. x^2-8x+16/16-x^2=4-x/4+x
2. P là đa thức nào để x^2+2x+1/P=x^2-1/4x^2-7x+3
a. P=4x^2+5x-2
b. P=4x^2+x-3
c. P=4x^2-x+3
d. P=4x^2+x+3
3. Đa thức Q trong đẳng thức 5(y-x)^2/5x^2-5xy=x-y/Q
a. x+y
b. 5(x+y)
c. 5(x-y)
d. x
4. Đa thức Q trong hằng đẳng x-2/2x^2+3=2x^2-4x/Q là:
a. 4x^2+16
b. 6x^2-4x
c. 4x^3+6x
d. khác
5. Phân thức 2x+1/2x-3 bằng phân thức:
a. 2x^2+x/2x-3
b. 2x^2+x/2x^2-3x
c. 2x+1/6x-9
d. Khác
Câu 5:B
Câu 4: C
Câu 3: D
Câu 2: A
Câu 1: A
a, 5*(4x-1)+2*(1-3x)-6*(x+5)=10
b, 2x*(x+1)+3*(x-1)*(x+1)-5x*(x+1)+6x mũ 2 = 0
c, 4*(x-1)*(x+5)-(x+2)*(x+5)-3(x-1)*(x+2)=0
d,2*(5x-8)-3*(4x-5)=4*(3x-4)+11
a: Ta có: \(5\left(4x-1\right)+2\left(1-3x\right)-6\left(x+5\right)=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x-5+2-6x-6x-30=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=43\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{43}{8}\)
b: ta có: \(2x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-5x\left(x+1\right)+6x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x+3x^2-3-5x^2-5x+6x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: Ta có: \(4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2+4x-5\right)-\left(x^2+7x+10\right)-3\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+16x-20-x^2-7x-10-3x^2-3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=24\)
hay x=4
d: Ta có: \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=-5+1=-4\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
Tìm x
a) 5x(x+1)-5(x+1)(x-2) =0
b)(4x+1)( x-2 )- (2x-3) =4
c) 2x^3-18x =0
d) (3x-2)(2x+1)-6x(x+2) =11
e) (x-1)^3-(x+2)(x^2-2x+4) =3(1-x^2)
f) 6x^2-(2x+5)(3x-2) =-1
^( mũ)
Thanks trước nhoa
a) Ta có: \(5x\left(x+1\right)-5\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left[5x-5\left(x-2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(5x-5x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10\left(x+1\right)=0\)
mà \(10\ne0\)
nên x+1=0
hay x=-1
Vậy: x=-1
b) Ta có: \(\left(4x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(2x-3\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-8x+x-2-2x+3-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-9x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^2-2\cdot2x\cdot\frac{9}{4}+\frac{81}{16}-\frac{129}{16}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\frac{9}{4}\right)^2=\frac{129}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\frac{9}{4}=\frac{\sqrt{129}}{4}\\2x-\frac{9}{4}=-\frac{\sqrt{129}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{9+\sqrt{129}}{4}\\2x=\frac{9-\sqrt{129}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{9+\sqrt{129}}{8}\\x=\frac{9-\sqrt{129}}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{9+\sqrt{129}}{8};\frac{9-\sqrt{129}}{8}\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(2x^3-18x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
mà \(2\ne0\)
nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;-3;3\right\}\)
d) Ta có: \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x+1\right)-6x\left(x+2\right)=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+3x-4x-2-6x^2-12x=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-13x-2=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-13x=13\)
hay x=-1
Vậy: x=-1
e) Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=3\left(1-x^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-\left(x^3+8\right)=3-3x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-8-3+3x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=12\)
hay x=4
Vậy: x=4
f) Ta có: \(6x^2-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-\left(6x^2-4x+15x-10\right)+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-6x^2+4x-15x+10+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-11x+11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-11x=-11\)
hay x=1
Vậy: x=1
Tìm x:
a, 3.(2x-1).(3x-1)-(2x-3).(9x-1)-3=-3
b, (3x-1).(2x+7)-(x+1).(6x-5)=(x+2)-(x-5)
c, (6x-2)2+(5x-2)2-4.(3x-1).(5x-2)=0
d, (x+3)2-(x-4).(x+8)=1
e, 3.(x+2)2+(2x-1)2-7.(x+3).(x-3)=36
a) \(3\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(9x-1\right)-3=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x^2-15x+3-18x^2+29x-3-3=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Vậy pt có nghiệm duy nhất x = 0.
b) \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x+7\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(6x-5\right)=\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+19x-7-6x^2-x+5=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x-2=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy pt có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
c) \(\left(6x-2\right)^2+\left(5x-2\right)^2-4\left(3x-1\right)\left(5x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow36x^2-24x+4+25x^2-20x+4-60x^2+33x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-11x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-11\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=11\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{0;11\right\}\)
d) \(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+8\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9-x^2-4x+32=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow41-10x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
Vậy pt có nghiệm duy nhất x = -4.
e) \(3\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2-7\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+4x^2-4x+1-7x^2+36=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+12x+12+4x^2-4x+1-7x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=-13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{13}{8}\)
Vậy pt có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=-\frac{13}{8}\)
Bài 1: Tìm x, biết:
a) 4.(x+1)^2+(2x-1)^2-8(x-1)(x+1)=11
b) (x-2)^3-x(x+2)(x-2)+6x(x-3)=0
c) (x-1)(x^2+x+1)-x(x-3)(x+3)=6
Bài 2: Tìm GTNN của:
a) A= x^2-2x+10
b) B= x^2-5x-7
c) C= 3x^2+3x-5
Bài1:
\(4\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2+8\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=11\)
=>\(4\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)+8\left(x^2-1\right)=11\)
=>\(4x^2+8x+4+4x^2-4x+1+8x^2-8=11\)
=>\(4x=14\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
Vậy..
Các câu sau tương tự
Bài2:
\(a,A=x^2-2x+10\)
=\(\left(x-1\right)^2+9\)
Với ọi x thì \(\left(x-1\right)^2+9\ge9\)
Hay \(A\ge9\)
Để A=9 thì\(\left(x-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy
Các câu sau tương tự