Biết ∫ 3 4 d x ( x + 1 ) ( x - 2 ) = a ln 2 + b ln 5 + c với a, b, c là các số hữu tỉ.
Tính S = a – 3b + c
A. S = 3
B. S = 2
C. S = -2
D. S = 0
6.Tìm x. biết: x-7/2 = -3/4
A.-43/20 B.43/20 C.13/20 D.-13/20
7. Tìm x, biết: 1/3+x=5/6
A.3/4 B.-3/4 C.1/2 D.1/6
8. Tìm số hữu ti x, biết: 1/4x:2/5=5/6
A.-4 B.4/3 C.-4/3 D.3/4
9. Đổi hỗn số sau thành phân số: 4 và 2/5
A.8/5 B.22/5 C.6/5 D.2/5
10. Rút gọn phân số sau về số tối giản:
-48/64
A. 3/4 B.4/3 C.-4/3 D.-3/4
Câu 6: Khôg có cau nào đúng
Câu 7: C
Câu 8: B
Câu 9: B
Câu 10: D
a) Ta có: \(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
hay x=0
Vậy: x=0
b) Ta có: \(x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-2}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-1}{6}=\dfrac{3}{2}x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{6}:\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{-1}{6}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{-1}{9}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{-1}{9}\)
\(a.x=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=0\)
\(b.x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
c. \(\dfrac{-1}{6}=\dfrac{3}{2x}\)
\(-2x=18\)
\(x=-9\)
d. \(\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{-12}{9-x}\)
\(4.\left(9-x\right)=-60\)
\(9-x=-15\)
\(x=24\)
\(e.\dfrac{x+1}{3}=\dfrac{3}{x+1}\)
\(\left(x+1\right)^2=9\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=-3\\x+1=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
f.\(\dfrac{x-1}{-4}=\dfrac{-4}{x-1}\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^2=16\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=4\\x-1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tìm x, biết 3 x = 1/81.
A. x = 4 B. x = -4
C. x = 3 D. x = -3
Tìm x, biết 3 x = 1/81.
A. x = 4 B. x = -4
C. x = 3 D. x = -3
Tìm x biết :
a) x + 1/15 = 1/3 - 1/4
b) x - 5/12 = 1/3 + 1/4
c) X x 2/7 = 3/4 x 4/15
d) x : 3/8 = 4/3 : 3/6
a) x + 1/15 = 1/3 - 1/4 = 4/12 - 3/12 = 1/12.
=> x = 1/12 - 1/15 = 5/60 - 4/60 = 1/60.
b) x - 5/12 = 1/3 + 1/4 = 4/12 + 3/12 = 7/12.
=> x = 7/12 + 5/12 = 1
c) x x 2/7 = 3/4 x 4/15 = 1/5
=> x = 1/5 : 2/7 = 1/5 x 7/2 = 7/10
d) x : 3/8 = 4/3 : 3/6 = 4/3 x 2 = 8/3
=> x = 8/3 x 3/8 = 1
5: Tìm x biết a) x/3 =4/12 b) x-1/ x-2=3/5 c) 2x :6=1/4 d) x² +x/2x²+1=1/2
a) \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{4}{12}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{12}\cdot3=\dfrac{12}{12}=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{x-1}{x-2}=\dfrac{3}{5}\) (Điều kiện : \(x\ne2\))
\(\Rightarrow5\left(x-1\right)=3\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-5=3x-6\Leftrightarrow5x-3x=-6+5\Leftrightarrow2x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c) \(2x:6=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot6=\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}:2=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
d) \(\dfrac{x^2+x}{2x^2+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x^2+x\right)=2x^2+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x=2x^2+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-2x^2=1\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\).
Câu 3: Tìm x ∈ N, biết:
a) 3 x . 3 = 243 b) 2 x . 162 = 1024 c) 64.4x = 168 d) 2 x = 16Câu 4 : Tìm x, biết. a) 2 x .4 = 128 b) (2x + 1)3 = 125 c) 2x – 2 6 = 6 d) 49.7x = 24013:
a: 3^x*3=243
=>3^x=81
=>x=4
b; 2^x*16^2=1024
=>2^x=4
=>x=2
c: 64*4^x=16^8
=>4^x=4^16/4^3=4^13
=>x=13
d: 2^x=16
=>2^x=2^4
=>x=4
bài 1 tìm các số nguyên x,y biết a)2^x=8
b) 3^4=27
c)(-1,2).x=(-1,2)^4
d)x:(-3/4)=(-3/4)^2
e)(x+1)^3=-125
f)(x-2)^3=64
bài 2 tìm các số nguyên x,y biết
a)(x-1,2)^2=4
d)(x-1,5)^2=9
e)(x-2)^3=64
a) \(2^x=8\)
⇔ \(2^x=2^3\)
⇒ \(x=3\)
b) \(3^x=27\)
⇔ \(3^x=3^3\)
⇒ \(x=3\)
c) \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)x=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4\)
⇔ \(x=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4\div\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
⇔ \(x=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)
d) \(x\div\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\)
⇔ \(x=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\cdot\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\)
⇔ \(x=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^3=-\dfrac{27}{64}\)
d) \(\left(x+1\right)^3=-125\)
⇔ \(\left(x+1\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)
⇔ \(x+1=-5\)
⇔ \(x=-5-1=-6\)
2:
a: (x-1,2)^2=4
=>x-1,2=2 hoặc x-1,2=-2
=>x=3,2(loại) hoặc x=-0,8(loại)
b: (x-1,5)^2=9
=>x-1,5=3 hoặc x-1,5=-3
=>x=-1,5(loại) hoặc x=4,5(loại)
c: (x-2)^3=64
=>(x-2)^3=4^3
=>x-2=4
=>x=6(nhận)
Bài 3: Tìm x, biết:
b) x x 48 = 490,1 - 125,33
c) 42,75 + x : 5 = 94,5
d) x - \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) = 3\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`b)`
\(x\times48=490,1-125,33\)
\(x\times48=364,77\)
\(x=364,77\div48\)
\(x=7,599375\)
Vậy, `x = 7,599375`
`c)`
\(42,75+x\div5=94,5\)
`x \div 5= 94,5 - 42,75`
`x \div 5 = 51,75`
`x = 51,75 \times 5`
`x = 258,75`
Vậy, `x = 258,75`
`d)`
\(x-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}=3\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
\(x-\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{10}{3}+\dfrac{2}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{23}{6}\)
Vậy, \(x=\dfrac{23}{6}\)
Tìm x, biết.
a) x+ 5x2 = 0 b)(x+3)2+(4+x)(4-x)=10
c) 5x( x – 1) = x - 1 d) x2 -2x -3 = 0
\(a,x+5x^2=0\\ \Rightarrow a,x\left(1+5x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(4+x\right)\left(4-x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x^2+6x+9+16-x^2=0\\ \Rightarrow6x+25=0\\ \Rightarrow6x=-25\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{25}{6}\)
\(c,5x\left(x-1\right)=x-1\\ \Rightarrow c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,x^2-2x-3=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2-3x\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)