Tìm x, biết:
a) x = 1 5 + 2 11
b) x = 1 13 + − 13 26
Bài 1: Mỗi tập hợp sau có bao nhiêu phần tử?
a) A = {11 ; 12 ; 13 ; … ; 50} b) B = {0 ; 10 ; 20 ; … ; 100}
c) C = {0} d) C = {5 ; 7 ; 9 ; … ; 31}
e) E = {x ∈ N * / x ≤ 5} f) F = {x ∈ N * / 0.x = 0}
Bài 2: Tìm x, biết:
a) 75 - (x + 11) = 13 b) 29 + (x + 11) = 57
c) 11 + x : 5 = 13 d) 13 + 2(x + 1) = 15
e) 2x + 21 = 41 f) 12 + 3(x – 2) = 60
g) 24x – 11.13 = 11.11 h)) 17 – (x – 4) : 2 = 3
Bài 3: Viết các tập hợp sau bằng cách liệt kê các phần tử:
a) A = {x ∈ N * / x < 4} b) B = {x ∈ N/ 4 < x ≤ 7}
c) C = {x ∈ N/ x + 3 = 11} d) D = {x ∈ N/ 0 : x = 0}
Bài 1:
a: Số phần tử của tập hợp A là:
50-11+1=40
b: Số phần tử của tập hợp B là:
\(\left(100-0\right):10+1=11\)
c: Tập hợp C có 1 phần tử
d: Tập hợp D có : \(\left(31-5\right):2+1=14\)
e: Tập hợp E có 5 phần tử
f: Tập hợp F có vô số phần tử
Tìm x,biết:
a)(5-x).(x-1)=-2x.(x-1)
b)(x+3)2-(x-13).(x+13)=0
a) \(\left(5-x\right)\left(x-1\right)=-2x\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5-x\right)\left(x-1\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5-x+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x-13\right)\left(x+13\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2+169=0\)
\(\Rightarrow6x=-178\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{89}{3}\)
Bài 2: Tìm x, biết:
a) 75 - (x + 11) = 13
b) 29 + (x + 11) = 57
c) 11 + x : 5 = 13
d) 13 + 2(x + 1) = 15
e) 2x + 21 = 41
f) 12 + 3(x – 2) = 60
g) 24x – 11.13 = 11.11
h) 17 – (x – 4) : 2 = 3
c: Ta có: 11+x:5=13
\(\Leftrightarrow x:5=2\)
hay x=10
d: Ta có: \(13+2\left(x+1\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=0\)
hay x=0
e: Ta có: 2x+21=41
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=20\)
hay x=10
f: Ta có: \(12+3\left(x-2\right)=60\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-2\right)=48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=16\)
hay x=18
g: Ta có: \(24x-11\cdot13=11\cdot11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x=11\cdot24\)
hay x=11
h: Ta có: \(17-\left(x-4\right):2=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right):2=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-4=28\)
hay x=32
Câu 1. Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
a) x + 20 = 15;
b) 16 + x = -7;
c) -8 + x = 13;
d) 2 + (-x) = 11.
a) x + 20 = 15 => x = -5
b)16 + x = -7 => x = -23
c) -8 + x = 13 => x = 21
Câu d hình như sai rồi nha
a) x + 20 = 15
x = 15 - 20
x = -5 (nhận)
Vậy x = -5
b) 16 + x = -7
x = -7 - 16
x = -23 (nhận)
Vậy x = -23
c) -8 + x = 13
x = 13 + 8
x = 21 (nhận)
Vậy x = 21
d) 2 + (-x) = 11
2 - x = 11
x = 2 - 11
x = -9 (nhận)
Vậy x = -9
Bài 4: Tìm x, biết:
a) 3(2x – 3) + 2(2 – x) = –3 ; b) x(5 – 2x) + 2x(x – 1) = 13 ;
c) 5x(x – 1) – (x + 2)(5x – 7) = 6 ; d) 3x(2x + 3) – (2x + 5)(3x – 2) = 8 ;
e) 2(5x – 8) – 3(4x – 5) = 4(3x – 4) + 11; f) 2x(6x – 2x 2 ) + 3x 2 (x – 4) = 8.
\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4:
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
hay x=1
a/ \(3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
===========
b/ \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
==========
c/ \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(x=1\)
==========
d/ \(3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2+4x-15x+10=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(x=1\)
==========
e/ \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
==========
f/ \(2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^3=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy: \(x=-2\)
Tìm số x không âm, biết:
a) ; b)
c) ;
\(a)\sqrt{x}=11\\ \Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{11^2}\\ \Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{121}\\ \Rightarrow x=121\\ b)2\sqrt{x}=-\dfrac{13}{15}\\ \Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=-\dfrac{13}{15}:2\\ \Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=-\dfrac{13}{30}\left(ktm\right)\\ c)\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{6}\\ \Rightarrow x=6\)
Bài 4: Tìm x, biết:
a) 11 + x : 5 = 13 b) 15 + (7 – x) = 19
c) 12 + 3.(x – 5) = 30 d) 17 + (x + 4) : 3 = 21
Bài 5: Tính hợp lí:
a) 120.15 + 12.470 + 12.38.10 b) 13.58.4 + 32.26.2 + 52.10
c) 3,2.990 + 32 d) 45.(13 + 78) + 9.(87 + 22).5
e) (24 + 72 + 36 + 60) : 12
f) (2 + 4 + 6 + … + 100).(36.333 – 108.111)
1.
a.
11 + x : 5 = 13
x : 5 = 13 - 11
x : 5 = 2
x = 2 . 5
x = 10
Bài 4: Tìm x, biết:
a) 11 + x : 5 = 13
x : 5 = 2
x = 10
b) 15 + (7 – x) = 19
7 - x = 4
x = 3
c) 12 + 3.(x – 5) = 30
3 ( x - 5 ) = 18
x - 5 = 6
x = 11
d) 17 + (x + 4) : 3 = 21
( x + 4 ) : 3 = 4
x + 4 = 12
x = 8
Câu 1: Tìm x, biết:
a)\(x^2-\dfrac{16}{25}=0\) b)\(\dfrac{2}{5}-\left|\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right|=6\)
C2.Tính giá của biểu thức:
a)\(A=1\dfrac{5}{13}-0,25-\left(2\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{18}{13}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
b)\(\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{5}.7^2-3.5^6+\dfrac{3}{5}.3^9}{\dfrac{3}{4}.7^2-\dfrac{3}{4}.5^7+\dfrac{3}{4}.3^9}\)
a)
x^2-16/25=0
x^2-4^2/5^2=0
=>x-4/5=0
x=0+4/5
x=0/5
Tìm x, biết:
a) \(x:\dfrac{6}{13}=\dfrac{13}{7}\) b) \(\dfrac{4}{7}.x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{5}\) c) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{10}-x\right):\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\) d) \(\dfrac{2}{3}.x-\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
a) \(x:\dfrac{6}{13}=\dfrac{13}{7}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{7}.\dfrac{6}{13}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{7}.x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{7}.x=\dfrac{13}{15}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{91}{60}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{10}-x\right):\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{10}-x=\dfrac{6}{25}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{50}\)
d) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{5}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{11}{3}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{2}\)
\(a,\)\(x:\dfrac{6}{13}=\dfrac{13}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{7}.\dfrac{6}{13}\)
\(x=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
b,\(\dfrac{4}{7}.x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}.x=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}.x=\dfrac{3}{15}+\dfrac{10}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}.x=\dfrac{13}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{15}:\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{15}.\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{91}{60}\)
a: Ta có: \(x:\dfrac{6}{13}=\dfrac{13}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{7}\cdot\dfrac{6}{13}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{4}{7}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{13}{15}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{91}{60}\)
tìm x , biết:
a) \(x\) : \(4\dfrac{1}{3}\) = -2,5 b) \(\dfrac{3}{5}x\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{10}\)
c) \(2\dfrac{7}{9}\) \(-\) \(\dfrac{12}{13}x\) = \(\dfrac{7}{9}\) d)\(\dfrac{-2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)\(\left(2x-5\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
a, \(x\) : \(\dfrac{13}{3}\) = -2,5
\(x\) = -2,5 . \(\dfrac{13}{3}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{65}{6}\)
b,\(\dfrac{3}{5}\)\(x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{10}-\)\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}x\) = \(\dfrac{-3}{20}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{-3}{20}\) : \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
c, \(\dfrac{25}{9}-\dfrac{12}{13}x=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{13}x\)\(=\dfrac{25}{9}-\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{13}x=2\)
\(x=2:\dfrac{12}{13}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{6}\)