Bài 1:

a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{1-x}+\dfrac{2}{x+1}-\dfrac{5-x}{1-x^2}\right):\dfrac{1-2x}{x^2-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x-1+2x-2-x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{1-2x}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{1-2x}\)

b: Để A>0 thì 1-2x>0

=>2x<1

=>x<1/2

Câu 1:

Ta có: \(M\left(x\right)=6x^3+2x^4-x^2+3x^2-2x^3-x^4+1-4x^3\)

\(=x^4+2x^2+1\)

\(=\left(x^2+1\right)^2\ge1\forall x\)

hay M(x) vô nghiệm(đpcm)

Câu 2:

Ta có: A(0)=5

\(\Leftrightarrow m+n\cdot0+p\cdot0\cdot\left(0-1\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m=5\)

Ta có: A(1)=-2

\(\Leftrightarrow m+n\cdot1+p\cdot1\cdot\left(1-1\right)=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5+n=-2\)

hay n=-2-5=-7

Ta có: A(2)=7

\(\Leftrightarrow5+\left(-7\right)\cdot2+p\cdot2\cdot\left(2-1\right)=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9+2p=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2p=16\)

hay p=8

Vậy: Đa thức A(x) là 5-7x+8x(x-1)

\(=5-7x+8x^2-8x\)

\(=8x^2-15x+5\)

\(x+\frac{1}{x}=a\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2=a^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2+\frac{1}{x^2}=a^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=a^2-2\)

=> Đáp án B

Ta có : \(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2-2=a^2-2\)

Vậy giá trị biểu thức tính theo a là: a^2-2

1.

a. \((x+1)(x^2-x+1)-(x-1)(x^2+x+1)\)

\(=x^3 + 1-(x^3-1) = 2 \)

b.

\(\dfrac{2x^2-4x+2}{2x-2}=\dfrac{2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x-1}=x-1\)

2.

a. \(x^2-4y^2+12y-9=x^2-\left[\left(2y\right)^2-2\cdot2y\cdot3+3^2\right]=x^2-\left(2y-3\right)^2=\left(x-2y+3\right)\left(x+2y-3\right)\)

b.

\(5x^2+3\left(x+y\right)^2-5y^2\)

\(=3\left(x+y\right)^2+5\left(x^2-y^2\right)\)

\(=3\left(x+y\right)^2+5\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left[3\left(x+y\right)+5\left(x-y\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(3x+3y+5x-5y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(8x-2y\right)=2\left(x+y\right)\left(4x-y\right)\)

3.

a.

\(x^3-x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b.

\(\left(3x+1\right)^2=x^2+2x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)^2=\left(x+1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=x+1\\3x+1=-x-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có \(A\left(1\right)=a+b+c+d=A\left(-1\right)=a+b-c+d\)

=> c = -c (1)

Ta có \(A\left(2\right)=16+4b+2c+d=A\left(-2\right)=16a+4b-2c+d\)

=> 2c = -2c (2)

Từ (1) và (2) => A(x) = A(-x)

a: \(A=\dfrac{5x-15+2x+6-3x^2+2x+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{-3x^2+9x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{-3x}{x+3}\)

\(ĐK:x\ne\pm3\\ a,A=\dfrac{5x-15+2x+6-3x^2+2x+9}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{-3x^2+9x-1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\ b,\left|x-2\right|=1\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(x\ne3\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{-3+9-1}{\left(-2\right)\cdot4}=\dfrac{5}{-8}\)

\(x^6-1=\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\\ \RightarrowĐPCM\)

\(2005^3+125=\left(2005+5\right)\left(2005^2+2005\cdot5+5^2\right)=2010\left(2005^2+2005\cdot5+5^2\right)⋮2010\)\(x^2+y^2+z^2+3=2\left(x+y+z\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2+x^2+3=2x+2y+2z\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1+y^2-2y+1+z^2-2z+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+\left(z-1\right)^2=0\\ \left(x-1\right)^2\ge0;\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0;\left(z-1\right)^2\ge0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=\left(y-1\right)^2=\left(z-1\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow x-1=y-1=z-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=y=z=1\)

b) \(2005^3+125\)

\(=2005^3+5^3\)

\(=\left(2005+5\right)\left(2005^2-2005.5+5^2\right)\)

\(=2010\left(2005^2-2005.5+5^2\right)\)\(⋮\) 2010

Vậy \(2005^3+125\) chia hết cho 2010

c) \(x^6-1\)

\(=\left(x^3\right)^2-1^2\)

\(=\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\) \(⋮\) \(\left(x-1\right)\) và \(\left(x+1\right)\)

Vậy \(x^6-1\) chia hết cho \(\left(x-1\right)\) và \(\left(x+1\right)\)

1,

\(x^2+y^2+y^2=14\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)^2-2xy-2yz-2zx=14\)

\(\Rightarrow-2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)=14\)

\(\Rightarrow xy+yz+zx=-7\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(xy+yz+zx\right)^2=49\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2+2x^2yz+2xy^2z+2xyz^2=49\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2+2xyz\left(x+y+z\right)=49\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2=49\)

Ta có: \(x^4+y^4+z^4\)

\(=\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)^2-2x^2y^2-2y^2z^2-2z^2x^2\)

\(=14^2-2\left(x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2\right)\)

\(=14^2-2.49\)

\(=196-98\)

\(=98\)