a) Thay giá trị \(a = 2\), \(b =  - 3\) vào biểu thức đã cho, ta có:

\(M = 2(a + b) = 2.(2 + ( - 3)) = 2.(2 - 3) = 2.( - 1) =  - 2\).

b) Thay giá trị \(x =  - 2\), \(y =  - 1\), \(z = 4\) vào biểu thức đã cho, ta có:

\(N =  - 3xyz = ( - 3). (- 2). (- 1).4 = 6. (- 1).4 = ( - 6).4 =  - 24\).

c) Thay giá trị \(x =  - 1\); \(y =  - 3\) vào biểu thức đã cho, ta có:

\(P =  - 5{x^3}{y^2} + 1 =  - 5.{( - 1)^3}.{( - 3)^2} + 1 = (- 5). (- 1).9 + 1 = 5.9 + 1 = 45 + 1 = 46\).

a: \(A=\dfrac{x^2+4x+4+4x^2-x^2+4x-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-2}{x\left(x^2+x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4x^2+8x}{\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x\left(x^2+x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4}{x^2+x+2}\)

|x+3|=5

=>x=2(loại) hoặc x=-8(nhận)

Khi x=-8 thì \(A=\dfrac{4}{64-8+2}=\dfrac{4}{58}=\dfrac{2}{29}\)

b: A nguyên

=>x^2+x+2 thuộc {1;-1;2;-2;4;-4}

=>x^2+x+2=2 hoặc x^2+x+2=4

=>x^2+x-2=0 hoặc x(x+1)=0

=>\(x\in\left\{1;0;-1\right\}\)

\(A=\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{5}{2}=3+\dfrac{221}{84}=\dfrac{473}{84}\)

\(a,ĐK:x\ne-1;x\ne-2\\ b,A=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}\\ x=2020\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{2019}{2022}=\dfrac{673}{674}\\ c,A=0\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(tm\right)\)

\(A=2x^2+2\sqrt{2}x+3\\ =2\left(x^2+\sqrt{2}x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\\ =2.\left(x^2+2.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}x+\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)\\ =2.\left(x^2+2.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+2\\ =2.\left(x+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2+2\)

Ta có \(2.\left(x+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(2.\left(x+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2+2\ge2\forall x\)

Dấu bằng xảy ra khi : \(x+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}=0\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

Vậy \(Min_A=2\) khi \(x=\dfrac{-\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

a,A =  x² - x + 5 ,khi x = 2

= 2² - 2 + 5

= 7.

a: Thay x=2 vào A, ta được:

\(A=2^2-2+5=4+5-2=7\)

a: Khi x=2/3 thì \(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}-2}{\dfrac{2}{3}}=\dfrac{-4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=-2\)

b: \(B=\dfrac{4x}{x+1}-\dfrac{x}{x-1}+\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4x^2-4x-x^2-x+2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3x^2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3x}{x+1}\)

2:

a: =>a^2+2ab+b^2-2a^2-2b^2<=0

=>-(a^2-2ab+b^2)<=0

=>(a-b)^2>=0(luôn đúng)

b; =>a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2ac+2bc-3a^2-3b^2-3c^2<=0

=>-(2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2ac-2bc)<=0

=>(a-b)^2+(b-c)^2+(a-c)^2>=0(luôn đúng)