Rút gọn biểu thức C = 2( sin4x + cos4x + sin2x.cos2x) 2 - ( sin8x + cos8x)
A. cos x
B. sinx + cosx
C. 1
D. 2
Rút gọn biểu thức A= 2(sin4x+ cos4x + sin2x.cos2x)2 – sin8x – cos8x được kết quả
A. 0
B. 1
C. 3
D. 16
Rút gọn biểu thức C = 2( sin4x + cos4x + sin2x.cos2x) 2 - ( sin8x + cos8x) có giá trị không đổi và bằng
A. 2
B. 4
C. 1
D. 0
Chọn C.
Ta có: C = 2( sin4x + cos4x + sin2x.cos2x) 2 - ( sin8x + cos8x)
= 2 [ (sin2x + cos2x) 2 - sin2x.cos2x]2 - [ (sin4x + cos4x)2 - 2sin4x.cos4x]
= 2[ 1 - sin2x.cos2x]2 - [ (sin2x+ cos2x) 2 - 2sin2x.cos2x]2 + 2sin4x.cos4x
= 2[ 1- sin2x.cos2x]2 - [ 1 - 2sin2x.cos2x]2 + 2sin4x.cos4x
= 2( 1 - 2sin2xcos2x+ sin4x.cos4x) –( 1- 4sin2xcos2x+ 4sin4xcos4x) + 2sin4x.cos4x
= 1.
9. Rút gọn các biểu thức sau
A= cos7x - cos8x - cos9x + cos10x / sin7x - sin8x - sin9x + sin10x
B = sin2x + 2sin3x + sin4x / sin3x +2sin4x + sin5x
C= 1+cosx + cos2x + cos3x / cosx + 2cos^2 . x -1
D = sin4x + sin5x + sin6x / cos4x + cos5x + cos6x
\(D=\frac{sin4x+sin5x+sin6x}{cos4x+cos5x+cos6x}\)
\(=\frac{\left(sin4x+sin6x\right)+sin5x}{\left(cos4x+cos6x\right)+cos5x}\)
\(=\frac{2sin\frac{4x+6x}{2}.cos\frac{4x-6x}{2}+sin5x}{2cos\frac{4x+6x}{2}.cos\frac{4x-6x}{2}+cos5x}\)
\(=\frac{2sin5x.cos\left(-x\right)+sin5x}{2cos5x.cos\left(-x\right)+cos5x}=\frac{sin5x\left(2.cos\left(-x\right)+1\right)}{cos5x\left(2.cos\left(-x\right)+1\right)}=\frac{sin5x}{cos5x}=tan5x\)
Chứng minh rằng giá trị của biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào x.
A = 2( sin 4 x + cos 4 x + sin 2 x . cos 2 x ) 2 - ( sin 8 x + cos 8 x )
Ta có:
Vậy giá trị của biểu thức không phụ thuộc vào x.
Rút gọn biểu thức:
a, cos2x - 4sin2\(\frac{x}{2}\)cos2\(\frac{x}{2}\)
b, \(\frac{sin3x}{sinx}-\frac{cos3x}{cosx}\)
c, \(\frac{cosx+cos2x+cos3x+cos4x}{sinx+sin2x+sin3x+sin4x}\)
\(cos^2x-\left(2sin\frac{x}{2}cos\frac{x}{2}\right)^2=cos^2x-sin^2x=cos2x\)
\(\frac{sin3x}{sinx}-\frac{cos3x}{cosx}=\frac{sin3x.cosx-cos3x.sinx}{sinx.cosx}=\frac{sin\left(3x-x\right)}{\frac{1}{2}sin2x}=\frac{2sin2x}{sin2x}=2\)
\(\frac{cosx+cos3x+cos2x+cos4x}{sinx+sin3x+sin2x+sin4x}=\frac{2cosx.cos2x+2cosx.cos3x}{2sin2x.cosx+2sin3x.cosx}=\frac{2cosx\left(cos2x+cos3x\right)}{2cosx\left(sin2x+sin3x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{cos2x+cos3x}{sin2x+sin3x}=\frac{2cos\frac{x}{2}.cos\frac{5x}{2}}{2sin\frac{5x}{2}.cos\frac{x}{2}}=cot\frac{5x}{2}\)
1/Chứng minh rằng :
a/ cot\(^2\)x \(-cos^2x=cot^2x.cos^2x\)
b/ \(\frac{cosx+sinx}{cosx-sinx}-\frac{cosx-sinx}{cosx+sinx}=2tan2x\)
c/ \(\frac{sin4x+cos2x}{1+sin2x-cos4x}=cot2x\)
2/ Rút gọn biểu thức
A=\(sin^3+sin^2xcosx+sinxcos^2x+cos^3x\)
B=\(tanx\left(\frac{1+cos^2x}{sinx}-sinx\right)\)
\(cot^2x-cos^2x=\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}-cos^2x=cos^2x\left(\frac{1}{sin^2x}-1\right)=\frac{cos^2x\left(1-sin^2x\right)}{sin^2x}\)
\(=cos^2x.\left(\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}\right)=cot^2x.cos^2x\)
\(\frac{cosx+sinx}{cosx-sinx}-\frac{cosx-sinx}{cosx+sinx}=\frac{\left(cosx+sinx\right)^2-\left(cosx-sinx\right)^2}{\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(cosx+sinx\right)}\)
\(=\frac{cos^2x+sin^2x+2sinx.cosx-\left(cos^2x+sin^2x-2sinx.cosx\right)}{cos^2x-sin^2x}=\frac{4sinx.cosx}{cos2x}=\frac{2sin2x}{cos2x}=2tan2x\)
\(\frac{sin4x+cos2x}{1-cos4x+sin2x}=\frac{2sin2x.cos2x+cos2x}{1-\left(1-2sin^22x\right)+sin2x}=\frac{cos2x\left(2sin2x+1\right)}{sin2x\left(2sin2x+1\right)}=\frac{cos2x}{sin2x}=cot2x\)
\(A=sin^2x\left(sinx+cosx\right)+cos^2x\left(sinx+cosx\right)\)
\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)=sinx+cosx\)
\(B=\frac{sinx}{cosx}\left(\frac{1+cos^2x-sin^2x}{sinx}\right)=\frac{sinx}{cosx}\left(\frac{2cos^2x}{sinx}\right)=2cosx\)
Biến đổi thành tích
a/ 2sin4x + \(\sqrt{2}\) b/ 3 _ 4cos2x
c/1-3tan2x d/sin2x + sin 4x +sin 6x
e/ 3+cos4x+cos8x f/sin5x+ sin6x+sin7x+sin8x
g/ 1 + sin2x -cos2x - tan2x h/sin2x ( x+90 ) - 3cos2(x-90)
i/ cos5x+cos8x+cos9x + cos12x k/ cosx + sinx +1
Cho \(\dfrac{cos7x+cos4x+cosx}{sin7x+sin4x+sinx}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Tính cos 8x
\(sin\dfrac{3x}{2}\left(cosx+cos4x+cos7x\right)\)
\(=\)\(sin\dfrac{3x}{2}.cosx+sin\dfrac{3x}{2}.cos4x+sin\dfrac{3x}{2}.cos7x=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[sin\dfrac{x}{2}+sin\dfrac{5x}{2}\right]+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[sin\left(-\dfrac{5x}{2}\right)+sin\dfrac{11x}{2}\right]+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[sin\left(-\dfrac{11x}{2}\right)+sin\dfrac{17x}{2}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(sin\dfrac{x}{2}+sin\dfrac{17x}{2}\right)\)\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.2.sin\dfrac{9x}{2}.cos4x=sin\dfrac{9x}{2}.cos4x\)
\(sin\dfrac{3x}{2}\left(sinx+sin4x+sin7x\right)\)
\(=sin\dfrac{3x}{2}.sinx+sin\dfrac{3x}{2}.sin4x+sin\dfrac{3x}{2}.sin7x\)\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(cos\dfrac{x}{2}-cos\dfrac{5x}{2}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(cos\dfrac{-5x}{2}-cos\dfrac{11x}{2}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(cos\dfrac{-11x}{2}-cos\dfrac{17x}{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(cos\dfrac{x}{2}-cos\dfrac{17x}{2}\right)\)\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.-2.sin\dfrac{9x}{2}.sin\left(-4x\right)=sin\dfrac{9x}{2}.sin4x\)
Có \(\dfrac{cos7x+cos4x+cosx}{sin7x+sin4x+sinx}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin\dfrac{3x}{2}\left(cos7x+cos4x+cosx\right)}{sin\dfrac{3x}{2}\left(sin7x+sin4x+sinx\right)}\)\(=\dfrac{sin\dfrac{9x}{2}.cos4x}{sin\dfrac{9x}{2}.sin4x}\)\(=\dfrac{cos4x}{sin4x}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{cos4x}{sin4x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos4x=sin4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4.cos^24x=sin^24x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4.cos^24x=1-cos^24x\)\(\Leftrightarrow cos^24x=\dfrac{1}{5}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1+cos8x}{2}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos8x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\)
Vậy..
Rút gọn P=cos6x-cos4x-sinx/sin6x+sin4x+cosx
\(P=\dfrac{-2sin5x.sinx-sinx}{2sin5x.cosx+cosx}=\dfrac{-sinx\left(2sin5x+1\right)}{cosx\left(2sin5x+1\right)}=-tanx\)