`a)(\sqrt{14}-3\sqrt{2})^2+6\sqrt{28}`

`=14-12\sqrt{7}+18+12\sqrt{7}=32`

`b)2\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{125}`

`=4\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{5}`

`=3\sqrt{5}`.

a) \(\left(\sqrt{14}-3\sqrt{2}\right)^2-6\sqrt{28}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{14}\right)^2-2\cdot\sqrt{14}\cdot3\sqrt{2}+\left(3\sqrt{2}\right)^2+6\sqrt{28}\)

\(=14-6\sqrt{28}+18+6\sqrt{28}\)

\(=14+18\)

\(=32\)

b) \(2\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{125}\)

\(=2\cdot2\sqrt{5}-3\cdot2\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{5}\)

\(=4\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{5}\)

\(=3\sqrt{5}\)

a) Số:

\(\dfrac{12}{18}\) = \(\dfrac{6}{9}\)  = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) 

b) Rút gọn các phân số:
\(\dfrac{12}{48}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{80}{100}\)= \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) 

\(\dfrac{75}{125}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) 

30,001x3​=3(0,1x)3​=0,1x;

\sqrt[3]{-125 a^{12}}=\sqrt[3]{\left(-5 a^{4}\right)^{3}}=-5 a^{4};3−125a12​=3(−5a4)3​=−5a4;

\sqrt[3]{27 x^{6}}=\sqrt[3]{\left(3 x^{2}\right)^{3}}=3 x^{2};327x6​=3(3x2)3​=3x2;

\sqrt[3]{-0,343 a^{3}}=\sqrt[3]{(-0,7 a)^{3}}=-0,7 a;3−0,343a3​=3(−0,7a)3​=−0,7a;

Ta rút gọn các biểu thức như sau:

\(\sqrt[3]{0,001x^3}=\sqrt[3]{\left(0,1x\right)^3}=0,1x.\)

\(\sqrt[3]{-125a^{12}}=\sqrt[3]{\left(-5a^4\right)^3}=-5a^4\)

\(\sqrt[3]{27x^6}=\sqrt[3]{\left(3x^2\right)^3}=3x^2\)

\(\sqrt[3]{-0,343a^3}=\sqrt[3]{\left(-0,7a\right)^3}=-0,7a\)

\(\sqrt[3]{0,001x^3}=0,1x\)   ,   \(\sqrt[3]{-125a^{12}}=-5a^4\) ,  \(\sqrt[3]{27x^6}=3x^2\) , \(\sqrt[3]{-0,343a^3}=-0,7a\)     

b: Ta có: \(\left(x+5\right)^3-x^3-125\)

\(=x^3+15x^2+75x+125-x^3-125\)

\(=15x^2+75x\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{7-3\sqrt{5}}\right)\cdot\left(7+3\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}\right)\)

\(=\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(7+3\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(=4\left(7+3\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(=28+12\sqrt{5}\)

Lời giải:

a. 

$A=\sqrt{8+\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{8-\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{125}$
$\sqrt{2}A=\sqrt{16+2\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{16-2\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{250}$

$=\sqrt{(\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{5})^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{5})^2}-5\sqrt{10}$

$=|\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{5}|-|\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{5}|-5\sqrt{10}$

$=2\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{10}$

$\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{10}-5\sqrt{5}$

b.

$B=\sqrt{7-3\sqrt{5}}.(7+3\sqrt{5})(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10})$

$B\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}(7+3\sqrt{5})(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10})$

$=\sqrt{(3-\sqrt{5})^2}(7+3\sqrt{5}).\sqrt{2}(3+\sqrt{5})$

$=(3-\sqrt{5})(7\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{10})(3+\sqrt{5})$

$=(3^2-5)(7\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{10})$

$=4(7\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{10})=28\sqrt{2}+12\sqrt{10}$

$\Rightarrow B=28+12\sqrt{5}$

c.

$C=\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5})(6-\sqrt{35})\sqrt{6+\sqrt{35}}$

$=(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5})(6-\sqrt{35})\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{35}}$

$=(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5})(6-\sqrt{35})\sqrt{(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5})^2}

$=(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5})(6-\sqrt{35})(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5})$

$=(7-5)(6-\sqrt{35})$

$=2(6-\sqrt{35})=12-2\sqrt{35}$

a) \(\Leftrightarrow A=3\sqrt{2}+10\sqrt{2}-10\sqrt{2}=3\sqrt{2}\)

b) \(\Leftrightarrow B=\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{12}}+\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{27}}=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=2-\sqrt{3}+3+\sqrt{3}=5\)

c) \(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}+3+\sqrt{5}}{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}=\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

d) \(\Leftrightarrow D=3-\left(-2\right)-5=0\)

a) \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{125}-3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{180}}{-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{8}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{25.5}-3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{36.5}}{-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{8}\)

\(=\dfrac{10\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}}{-\sqrt{5}}+2\sqrt{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{-\sqrt{5}}+2\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}-1\)

b) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{18}=\left|\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right|+\sqrt{9.2}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\)

c) \(\sqrt{48}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-3}{\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{16.3}-2\sqrt{9.\dfrac{1}{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=4\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{3}=1+\sqrt{3}\)

d) \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{5}}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{5}\right).\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=\left(-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)=-\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)=-3\)

eo ơi đưa về lũy thừa của các số nguyên tố là xong      

\(\frac{27^2.15^3.125^{17}.10^{10}.3^8.512+1024.25^{28}.12^6.15^7}{125.6^{17}+625^{12}.6^{13}.125^2.25^5.16}\)

=\(\frac{3^6.3^3.5^3.5^{34}.2^{10}.5^{10}.3^8.2^9+2^{10}.5^{56}.3^6.2^{12}.3^7.5^7}{5^{63}.6^{17}+5^{48}.6^{13}.5^6.2^4}\)=\(\frac{3^{17}.5^{47}.2^{19}+2^{22}.5^{63}.3^{13}}{5^{63}.6^{17}+5^{48}.6^{13}.5^6.2^4}=\frac{3^{13}.5^{47}.2^{19}.3^4+2^{19}.5^{47}.3^{13}.2^3.5^{16}}{5^{54}.6^{13}.5^9+5^{54}.6^{13}.2^4}\)

=\(\frac{3^{13}.5^{47}.2^{19}\left(3^4+2^3.5^{16}\right)}{5^{54}.6^{13}\left(5^9+2^4\right)}=\frac{6^{13}.2^6.5^{47}\left(3^4+2^3.5^{16}\right)}{5^7.5^{47}.6^{13}\left(5^9+2^4\right)}=\frac{2^6\left(3^4+2^3.5^{16}\right)}{5^7\left(5^9+2^4\right)}\)

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