a: \(y=u^2=\left(sinx\right)^2\)

b: \(y'\left(x\right)=\left(sin^2x\right)'=2\cdot sinx\cdot cosx\)

\(y'\left(u\right)=\left(u^2\right)'=2\cdot u\)

\(u'\left(x\right)=\left(sinx\right)'=cosx\)

=>\(y'\left(x\right)=y'\left(u\right)\cdot u'\left(x\right)\)

tham khảo:

a)\(y'=xsin2x+sin^2x\)

\(y'=sin^2x+xsin2x\)

b)\(y'=-2sin2x+2cosx\\ y'=2\left(cosx-sin2x\right)\)

c)\(y=sin3x-3sinx\)

\(y'=3cos3x-3cosx\)

d)\(y'=\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}-\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}\)

\(y'=\dfrac{sin^2x-cos^2x}{sin^2x.cos^2x}\)

\(a,y'=\left(f\left(g\left(x\right)\right)\right)'\)

\(=f'\left(g\left(x\right)\right).g'\left(x\right)\)

\(=e^{g\left(x\right)}.\left(2x-1\right)\)

\(=e^{x^2-x}.\left(2x-1\right)\)

\(b,y'=\dfrac{d}{dx}\left(3^{sinx}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{d}{dx}\left(e^{ln3.sinx}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{d}{dx}\left(ln3.sinx\right).e^{ln3.sinx}\)

\(=ln3.cosx.3^{sinx}\)

Với bất kì \({x_0} \in \mathbb{R}\), ta có:

\(f'\left( {{x_0}} \right) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {x_0}} \frac{{f\left( x \right) - f\left( {{x_0}} \right)}}{{x - {x_0}}} = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {x_0}} \frac{{\sin x - \sin {x_0}}}{{x - {x_0}}}\)

Đặt \(x = {x_0} + \Delta x\). Ta có:

\(\begin{array}{l}f'\left( {{x_0}} \right) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{\Delta x \to 0} \frac{{\sin \left( {{x_0} + \Delta x} \right) - \sin {x_0}}}{{\Delta x}} = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{\Delta x \to 0} \frac{{\sin {x_0}\cos \Delta x + \cos {x_0}\sin \Delta x - \sin {x_0}}}{{\Delta x}}\\ = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{\Delta x \to 0} \frac{{\sin {x_0}\cos \Delta x - \sin {x_0}}}{{\Delta x}} + \mathop {\lim }\limits_{\Delta x \to 0} \frac{{\cos {x_0}\sin \Delta x}}{{\Delta x}} = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{\Delta x \to 0} \frac{{\sin {x_0}\left( {\cos \Delta x - 1} \right)}}{{\Delta x}} + \mathop {\lim }\limits_{\Delta x \to 0} \cos {x_0}.\mathop {\lim }\limits_{\Delta x \to 0} \frac{{\sin \Delta x}}{{\Delta x}}\end{array}\)

Lại có:

\(\begin{array}{l}\mathop {\lim }\limits_{\Delta x \to 0} \frac{{\sin {x_0}\left( {\cos \Delta x - 1} \right)}}{{\Delta x}} = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{\Delta x \to 0} \frac{{\sin {x_0}\left( {\cos \Delta x - 1} \right)\left( {\cos \Delta x + 1} \right)}}{{\Delta x\left( {\cos \Delta x + 1} \right)}} = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{\Delta x \to 0} \frac{{\sin {x_0}\left( {{{\cos }^2}\Delta x - 1} \right)}}{{\Delta x\left( {\cos \Delta x + 1} \right)}}\\ = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{\Delta x \to 0} \frac{{\sin {x_0}\left( { - {{\sin }^2}\Delta x} \right)}}{{\Delta x\left( {\cos \Delta x + 1} \right)}} =  - \mathop {\lim }\limits_{\Delta x \to 0} \frac{{\sin \Delta x}}{{\Delta x}}.\mathop {\lim }\limits_{\Delta x \to 0} \frac{{\sin {x_0}.\sin \Delta x}}{{\left( {\cos \Delta x + 1} \right)}} =  - 1.\frac{{\sin {x_0}.\sin 0}}{{\cos 0 + 1}} = 0\\\mathop {\lim }\limits_{\Delta x \to 0} \cos {x_0}.\mathop {\lim }\limits_{\Delta x \to 0} \frac{{\sin \Delta x}}{{\Delta x}} = \cos {x_0}.1 = \cos {x_0}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(f'\left( {{x_0}} \right) = \cos {x_0}\)

Vậy \(f'\left( x \right) = \cos x\) trên \(\mathbb{R}\).

a) Đặt \(u = 3{\rm{x}}\) thì \(y = \sin u\). Ta có: \(u{'_x} = {\left( {3{\rm{x}}} \right)^\prime } = 3\) và \(y{'_u} = {\left( {\sin u} \right)^\prime } = \cos u\).

Suy ra \(y{'_x} = y{'_u}.u{'_x} = \cos u.3 = 3\cos 3{\rm{x}}\).

Vậy \(y' = 3\cos 3{\rm{x}}\).

b) Đặt \(u = \cos 2{\rm{x}}\) thì \(y = {u^3}\). Ta có: \(u{'_x} = {\left( {\cos 2{\rm{x}}} \right)^\prime } =  - 2\sin 2{\rm{x}}\) và \(y{'_u} = {\left( {{u^3}} \right)^\prime } = 3{u^2}\).

Suy ra \(y{'_x} = y{'_u}.u{'_x} = 3{u^2}.\left( { - 2\sin 2{\rm{x}}} \right) = 3{\left( {\cos 2{\rm{x}}} \right)^2}.\left( { - 2\sin 2{\rm{x}}} \right) =  - 6\sin 2{\rm{x}}{\cos ^2}2{\rm{x}}\).

Vậy \(y' =  - 6\sin 2{\rm{x}}{\cos ^2}2{\rm{x}}\).

c) Đặt \(u = \tan {\rm{x}}\) thì \(y = {u^2}\). Ta có: \(u{'_x} = {\left( {\tan {\rm{x}}} \right)^\prime } = \frac{1}{{{{\cos }^2}x}}\) và \(y{'_u} = {\left( {{u^2}} \right)^\prime } = 2u\).

Suy ra \(y{'_x} = y{'_u}.u{'_x} = 2u.\frac{1}{{{{\cos }^2}x}} = 2\tan x\left( {{{\tan }^2}x + 1} \right)\).

Vậy \(y' = 2\tan x\left( {{{\tan }^2}x + 1} \right)\).

d) Đặt \(u = 4 - {x^2}\) thì \(y = \cot u\). Ta có: \(u{'_x} = {\left( {4 - {x^2}} \right)^\prime } =  - 2{\rm{x}}\) và \(y{'_u} = {\left( {\cot u} \right)^\prime } =  - \frac{1}{{{{\sin }^2}u}}\).

Suy ra \(y{'_x} = y{'_u}.u{'_x} =  - \frac{1}{{{{\sin }^2}u}}.\left( { - 2{\rm{x}}} \right) = \frac{{2{\rm{x}}}}{{{{\sin }^2}\left( {4 - {x^2}} \right)}}\).

Vậy \(y' = \frac{{2{\rm{x}}}}{{{{\sin }^2}\left( {4 - {x^2}} \right)}}\).

Đáp án là B

Chọn D.