ĐKXĐ: x≠ \(k.\dfrac{\pi}{4}\) với k ∈ Z

Pt đã cho tương đương

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sin4x.sin2x+sin4x.cosx=sin2x.cosx\\x\ne k\dfrac{\pi}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Do x≠ \(k.\dfrac{\pi}{4}\) với k ∈ Z nên sin2x ≠ 0, chia cả 2 vế cho sin2x ta được

sin4x + 2cos2x.cosx = cosx

⇔ sin4x = cosx (1 - 2cos2x)

⇔ 4sinx.cosx.cos2x = cosx (1 - 2cos2x)

Do x≠ \(k.\dfrac{\pi}{4}\) với k ∈ Z nên cosx ≠ 0, chia cả 2 vế cho cosx ta được

4sinx.cos2x = 1 - 2cos2x

⇔ 4.sinx(1 - 2sin²x) = 1 - 2. (1- 2sin²x)

Đến đây tự giải kết hợp điều kiện nhé

a) Vì \(\sin \frac{\pi }{6} = \frac{1}{2}\) nên ta có phương trình \(sin2x = \sin \frac{\pi }{6}\)

\( \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}2x = \frac{\pi }{6} + k2\pi \\2x = \pi  - \frac{\pi }{6} + k2\pi \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x = \frac{\pi }{{12}} + k\pi \\x = \frac{{5\pi }}{{12}} + k\pi \end{array} \right.\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\)

\(\begin{array}{l}b,\,\,sin(x - \frac{\pi }{7}) = sin\frac{{2\pi }}{7}\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x - \frac{\pi }{7} = \frac{{2\pi }}{7} + k2\pi \\x - \frac{\pi }{7} = \pi  - \frac{{2\pi }}{7} + k2\pi \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x = \frac{{3\pi }}{7} + k2\pi \\x = \frac{{6\pi }}{7} + k2\pi \end{array} \right.\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\end{array}\)

\(\begin{array}{l}\;c)\;sin4x - cos\left( {x + \frac{\pi }{6}} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow sin4x = cos\left( {x + \frac{\pi }{6}} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow sin4x = \sin \left( {\frac{\pi }{2} - x - \frac{\pi }{6}} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow sin4x = \sin \left( {\frac{\pi }{3} - x} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}4x = \frac{\pi }{3} - x + k2\pi \\4x = \pi  - \frac{\pi }{3} + x + k2\pi \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x = \frac{\pi }{{15}} + k\frac{{2\pi }}{5}\\x = \frac{{2\pi }}{9} + k\frac{{2\pi }}{3}\end{array} \right.\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\end{array}\)

\(\cos5x=-\sin4x\)

<=> \(\cos5x=\cos\left(4x+\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=4x+\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\5x=-4x-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{18}+\frac{k2\pi}{9}\end{cases}}\)

Nghiệm âm lớn nhất: \(-\frac{\pi}{18}\)

Nghiệm dương  nhỏ nhất: \(\frac{\pi}{2}\)

pt <=> \(\sin\left(5x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=\sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{3}+\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\)

<=> \(\sin\left(5x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=\sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}5x+\frac{\pi}{3}=2x+\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\5x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\pi-2x-\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{\pi}{18}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\\x=\frac{\pi}{14}+\frac{k2\pi}{7}\end{cases}}\)

Trên \(\left[0,\pi\right]\)có các nghiệm:

\(\frac{11\pi}{18},\frac{\pi}{14},\frac{5\pi}{14},\frac{9\pi}{14},\frac{13\pi}{14}\)

tính tổng:...

Câu 1:

ĐKXĐ: \(sin4x\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne\frac{k\pi}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sin4x}{cosx}+\frac{sin4x}{sin2x}=2\Leftrightarrow4sinx.cos2x+2cos2x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x\left(2sinx+1\right)=1\Leftrightarrow\left(1-2sin^2x\right)\cdot\left(2sinx+1\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx-4sin^3x-2sin^2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx\left(-2sin^2x-sinx+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\left(l\right)\\sinx=-1\left(l\right)\\sinx=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

b/

ĐKXĐ: \(sin2x\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne\frac{k\pi}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sin^4x+cos^4x}{5}=\frac{1}{2}cos2x-\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2\left(sinx.cosx\right)^2=\frac{5}{2}cos2x-\frac{5}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{2}sin^22x=\frac{5}{2}cos2x-\frac{5}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{2}\left(1-cos^22x\right)=\frac{5}{2}cos2x-\frac{5}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}cos^22x-\frac{5}{2}cos2x+\frac{9}{8}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=\frac{9}{2}>1\left(l\right)\\cos2x=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=\pm\frac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\)

\(D=\frac{1+sin2x+cos2x}{1+sin2x-cos2x}=\frac{1+2sinxcosx+2cos^2x-1}{1+2sinxcosx-1+2sin^2x}\)

\(D=\frac{cosx\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{sinx\left(sinx+cosx\right)}=cotx\)

\(F=\frac{sinx+sin4x+sin7x}{cosx+cos4x+cos7x}\)

\(F=\frac{2sin4xcos3x+sin4x}{2cos4xcos3x+cos4x}\)

\(F=\frac{2sin4x\left(cos3x+1\right)}{2cos4x\left(cos3x+1\right)}=tan4x\)

\(G=\frac{cos2x-sin4x-cos6x}{cos2x+sin4x-cos6x}=\frac{-2sin4xsin2x-sin4x}{-2sin4xsin2x+sin4x}\)

\(G=\frac{-sin4x\left(2sin2x+1\right)}{-sin4x\left(2sin2x-1\right)}=\frac{2sin2x+1}{2sin2x-1}\)

a/

\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x\left(1+\sqrt{2}sinx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=0\\1+\sqrt{2}sinx=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=0\\sinx=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}=sin\left(-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=k\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

b/

\(\Leftrightarrow2sin2x.cos2x-\frac{1}{2}sin4x+\frac{1}{2}sinx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin4x-\frac{1}{2}sin4x+\frac{1}{2}sinx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin4x=-sinx=sin\left(-x\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=-x+k2\pi\\4x=\pi+x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{k2\pi}{5}\\x=\frac{\pi}{3}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c/

\(\Leftrightarrow4sin3x+2sin3x.sin2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin3x\left(2+sin2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin3x=0\) ( do \(2+sin2x>0;\forall x\))

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=k\pi\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{k\pi}{3}\)

d/

\(2cos^2\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)+sin2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1+cos\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)+sin2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1+sin2x+sin2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x=-\frac{1}{2}=sin\left(-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\2x=\frac{7\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\\x=\frac{7\pi}{12}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

e/

\(sin\left(\frac{3\pi}{2}-sinx\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3\pi}{2}-sinx=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx=\pi+k2\pi\)

Mà \(-1\le sinx\le1\Rightarrow-1\le\pi+k2\pi\le1\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Không tồn tại k nguyên thỏa mãn

Pt đã cho vô nghiệm

f/

\(cos^2x-sin^2x+sin4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x+2sin2x.cos2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x\left(1+2sin2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=0\\sin2x=-\frac{1}{2}=sin\left(-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\2x=-\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\2x=\frac{7\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=-\frac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\\x=\frac{7\pi}{12}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

1/ ĐKXĐ: \(\cos2x\ne0\)

\(\frac{\cos4x}{\cos2x}=\frac{\sin2x}{\cos2x}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\cos4x-\sin2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\cos^22x-1-\sin2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2-2\sin^22x-1-\sin2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sin^22x+\sin2x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sin2x=\frac{1}{2}=\sin\frac{\pi}{6}\\\sin2x=-1=\sin\frac{-\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{\pi}{6}+2k\pi\\2x=\frac{5\pi}{6}+2k\pi\\2x=\frac{-\pi}{2}+2k\pi\left(l\right)\\2x=\frac{3\pi}{2}+2k\pi\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{12}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

2/ \(\sin2.4x+\cos4x=1+2\sin2x.\cos\left(2x+4x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sin4x.\cos4x+\cos4x=1+2\sin2x.\left(\cos2x.\cos4x-\sin2x.\sin4x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sin4x.\cos4x+\cos4x=1+2\sin2x.\cos2x.\cos4x-2\sin^22x.\sin4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sin4x.\cos4x+\cos4x=1+\sin4x.\cos4x-\sin4x+\cos4x.\sin4x\)

Đến đây bn tự giải nốt nhé, lm kiểu bthg thôi bởi vì đã quy về hết sin4x và cos4x r

Đáp án là C.

  p t ⇔ cos x 2 sin x + 1 = 0 ⇔ cos x = 0 sin x = − 1 2 ⇔ x = π 2 + k π x = − π 6 + k 2 π x = 7 π 6 + k 2 π ; k ∈ ℤ

x ∈ 0 ; 2 π ⇒ x ∈ π 2 ; 3 π 2 ; − π 6 ; 7 π 6 . 

Tổng các nghiệm  5 π