10 . (3x - 2) - 3² . 2³ = 28

=> 10 . (3x - 2) - 9 . 8 = 28

=> 10 . (3x - 2) - 72 = 28

=> 10 . (3x - 2) = 100

=> 3x - 2 = 10

=> 3x = 12

=> x = 12 : 3 = 4

Vậy x = 4

\(10\left(3x-2\right)-9\cdot8=28\)  

\(10\left(3x-2\right)-72=28\)    

\(10\left(3x-2\right)=28+72\)  

\(10\left(3x-2\right)=100\)  

\(3x-2=100:10\)  

\(3x-2=10\)  

\(3x=12\)        

\(x=4\)      

10.(3x-2)-9.8=28

10.(3x-2)-9+28:8

10.(3x-2)-9=7/2

10.(3x-2)=7/2+9

10.(3x-2)=25/2

3x-2=25/2:10

3x-2=5/4

3x=5/4+2

3x=13/4

x=13/4:3

x=13/12

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{30}+\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{5.6}+\frac{2}{6.7}+\frac{2}{7.8}+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=2.\left(\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}\right)\)

\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=2.\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{3}{10}\)

=> \(\frac{2}{x+1}\)= \(\frac{1}{10}=\frac{2}{20}\)

=> x +1 = 20 => x = 19

bạn trên sai rồi, nếu đã nhân đôi lên tất cả thì cx phải nhân luôn con cuối chứ

\(\dfrac{4}{x}=\dfrac{y}{21}=\dfrac{28}{49}=\dfrac{28:7}{49:7}=\dfrac{4}{9}\\ Vậy:x=\dfrac{4.9}{4}=9\\ y=\dfrac{4.21}{9}=\dfrac{28}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{3}{y}\\ \Leftrightarrow x.y=2.3=6\\ Vậy:\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x;y\right)=\left(1;6\right)=\left(6;1\right)\\\left(x;y\right)=\left(2;3\right)=\left(3;2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(3,\\ \dfrac{42}{54}=\dfrac{42:6}{54:6}=\dfrac{7}{9}\\ \dfrac{42}{54}=\dfrac{7}{x}=\dfrac{7}{9}\\ Vậy:x=\dfrac{7.9}{7}=9\)

a) \(-45:5.\left(-3-2x\right)=3\)

\(-9.\left(-3-2x\right)=3\)

\(-3-2x=\left(3:-9\right)\)

\(-3-2x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)

\(-2x=-3-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

-2x=\(\dfrac{-10}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-10}{3}:-2\)

\(x=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

b) 

3x - 28 = x + 36

<=> 3x - x = 36 + 28

<=> 2x = 64

<=> x = 32

Vậy x = 32

c) 

(-12)2.x = 56 + 10.13.x

144.x = 56 + 130.x

144x – 130 x = 56

14x = 56

x = 56: 14

x = 4

Vậy x = 4

\(a,-45:5\cdot\left(-3-2x\right)=3\\ \Leftrightarrow-9\cdot\left(-3-2x\right)=3\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x-3=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x+3=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=-\dfrac{8}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\ b,3x-28=x+36\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=64\\ \Leftrightarrow x=32\\ c,\left(-12\right)^2x=56+10\cdot13x\\ \Leftrightarrow144x=56+130x\\ \Leftrightarrow14x=56\\ \Leftrightarrow x=4\)

\(1,\sqrt{3}x-3=\sqrt{27}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}x-3=3\sqrt{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)=3\sqrt{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-\sqrt{3}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3+\sqrt{3}\)

\(2,\sqrt{2}x-\sqrt{28}=\sqrt{32}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}x-2\sqrt{7}=4\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}x=4\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\sqrt{2^2}\left(2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{7}\right)}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{2}\left(2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{7}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=4+\sqrt{14}\)

\(3,\sqrt{6}x-2\sqrt{6}=\sqrt{54}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{6}\left(x-2\right)=3\sqrt{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

\(4,\sqrt{3}x-\sqrt{2}x=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)x=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}\)

1/ \(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^x\left[1+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2\right]=\frac{10}{27}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^x.\frac{10}{9}=\frac{10}{27}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^x=\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^x=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^1\Rightarrow x=1\)

2/ Có: 2a + 7b = 28

=> 2a + 2a = 28 (vì 2a = 7b)

=> 4a = 28

=> a = 7

Thay a = 7 vào 2a = 7b ta đc:

2.7 = 7.b

=> b = 2

Vậy a = 7 ; b = 2

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{2}{56}+\frac{2}{72}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{3}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}+2.\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{3}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2.\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{3}{10}-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{x+1}=-\frac{1}{5}:2=-\frac{1}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{7}-\left(-\frac{1}{10}\right)=\frac{17}{70}\)

\(\Rightarrow17x+17=70\)

=> không tồn tại n vì n là số tự nhiên

a.-1,75-(-\(\dfrac{1}{9}\)-2\(\dfrac{1}{8}\))
-1,75-\(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{17}{8}\)
\(-\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{17}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{-126}{72}-\dfrac{8}{72}+\dfrac{153}{72}\)
=\(\dfrac{19}{72}\)

b.\(\dfrac{-1}{12}-\left(2\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{12}-\left(\dfrac{21}{8}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{12}-\dfrac{21}{8}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{-2}{24}-\dfrac{63}{24}+\dfrac{64}{24}\)
=\(\dfrac{-1}{24}\)

\(\dfrac{-5}{6}-\left(\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{-3}{8}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)