\(-9x^4+3x^2+2\\ =-9x^4+6x^2-3x^2+2\\ =-3x^2\left(3x^2-2\right)-\left(3x^2-2\right)\\ =-\left(3x^2-2\right)\left(3x^2+1\right)\)

\(-9x^4+3x^2+2\)

\(=-9x^4+6x^2-3x^2+2\)

\(=-3x^2\left(3x^2-2\right)-\left(3x^2-2\right)\)

\(=\left(3x^2-2\right)\left(-3x^2-1\right)\)

\(=9a^2b^2\left(2a-b\right)\)

18a³b² - 9a²b³

9a²b²(2a-b)

9a²b².(2a - b)

b) \(25-x^2+14xy-49y^2\)

\(=25-\left(x^2-14xy+49y^2\right)\)

\(=25-\left[x^2-2\cdot7y\cdot x+\left(7y\right)^2\right]\)

\(=25-\left(x-7y\right)^2\)

\(=5^2-\left(x-7y\right)^2\)

\(=\left[5-\left(x-7y\right)\right]\left[5+\left(x-7y\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(5-x+7y\right)\left(5+x-7y\right)\)

c) \(x^5+x^4+1\)

\(=x^5+x^4+1+x^3-x^3\)

\(=\left(x^5+x^4+x^3\right)+\left(1-x^3\right)\)

\(=x^3\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(1-x\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left[x^3+\left(1-x\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^3+1-x\right)\)

b: 25-x^2+14xy-49y^2

=25-(x-7y)^2

=(5-x+7y)(5+x-7y)

c: =x^5+x^4+x^3+1-x^3

=x^3(x^2+x+1)+(1-x)(x^2+x+1)

=(x^2+x+1)(x^3+1-x)

`a)5(x-y)-y(x-y)`

`=(x-y)(5-y)`

`b)x^2-6x-y^2+9`

`=(x^2-6x+9)-y^2`

`=(x-3)^2-y^2`

`=(x-3-y)(x-3+y)`

Đề sai nhé .Sửu lại

\(x^2-4x^2y^2+4+4x\)

\(=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-4x^2y^2\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(2xy\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+2+2xy\right)\left(x+2-2xy\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\dfrac{xy}{2}-x+\dfrac{x^2}{4}=x\left(\dfrac{y}{2}-1+\dfrac{x}{4}\right)\)

\(4a^2b^2-\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)^2\)

\(=4a^2b^2-2ab\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)+2ab\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)-\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)^2\)

\(=2ab\left[2ab-\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)\right]+\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)\left[2ab-\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(2ab+a^2+b^2-c^2\right)\left(2ab-a^2-b^2+c^2\right)\)

\(=\left(a^2+ab+ab+b^2-c^2\right)\left[c^2-\left(a^2-ab-ab+b^2\right)\right]\)

\(=\left[a\left(a+b\right)+b\left(a+b\right)-c^2\right]\left[c^2-\left(a\left(a-b\right)-b\left(a-b\right)\right)\right]\)

\(=\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2\right]\left[c^2-\left(a-b\right)^2\right]\)

\(=\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c\left(a+b\right)-c^2\right]\left[c^2+c\left(a-b\right)-c\left(a-b\right)-\left(a-b\right)^2\right]\)

\(=\left[\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b-c\right)+c\left(a+b-c\right)\right]\left[c\left(c+a-b\right)-\left(a-b\right)\left(c+a-b\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a+b-c\right)\left(c+a-b\right)\left(c-a+b\right)\)

a: \(50x^5-8x^3\)

\(=2x^3\left(25x^2-4\right)\)

\(=2x^3\left(5x-2\right)\left(5x+2\right)\)

b: \(x^4-5x^2-4y^2+10y\)

\(=\left(x^2-2y\right)\left(x^2+2y\right)-5\left(x^2-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-2y\right)\left(x^2+2y-5\right)\)

c: \(36a^2+12a+1-b^2\)

\(=\left(6a+1\right)^2-b^2\)

\(=\left(6a+1-b\right)\left(6a+1+b\right)\)

d: \(x^3+y^3-xy^2-x^2y\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)-xy\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\cdot\left(x-y\right)^2\)

e: Ta có: \(4x^2+4x-3\)

\(=4x^2+6x-2x-3\)

\(=2x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+3\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)

f: Ta có: \(9x^4+16x^2-4\)

\(=9x^4+18x^2-2x^2-4\)

\(=9x^2\left(x^2+2\right)-2\left(x^2+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+2\right)\left(9x^2-2\right)\)

g: Ta có: \(-6x^2+5xy+4y^2\)

\(=-6x^2+8xy-3xy+4y^2\)

\(=-2x\left(3x-4y\right)-y\left(3x-4y\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-4y\right)\left(-2x-y\right)\)

h: Ta có: \(\left(x^2+4x\right)^2+8\left(x^2+4x\right)+15\)

\(=\left(x^2+4x\right)^2+3\left(x^2+4x\right)+5\left(x^2+4x\right)+15\)

\(=\left(x^2+4x+3\right)\cdot\left(x^2+4x+5\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+4x+5\right)\)