1.

ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cosx\ne0\\tanx-sinx\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cosx\ne0\\\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}-sinx\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cosx\ne0\\sinx\ne0\\cosx\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow sin2x\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)

2.

ĐKXĐ: \(sin2x\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)

3. 

ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\ne0\\cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\ne0\Leftrightarrow cos2x\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)

câu 2 ..... \(\dfrac{cos^22x}{sin^22x}=cot^22x\) nên suy ra sin2x khác 0 đúng hơm

còn câu 3, tui ko hiểu chỗ sin(2x-pi/4).. sao ở đây rớt xuống dợ

\(y^2=sin2x+cos2x+2\sqrt{sin2x.cos2x}\)

Đặt \(sin2x+cos2x=t\Rightarrow t\in\left[1;\dfrac{1+\sqrt{3}}{2}\right]\)

\(sin2x.cos2x=\dfrac{t^2-1}{2}\)

\(y^2=f\left(t\right)=t+\sqrt{2\left(t^2-1\right)}\)

\(f'\left(t\right)=1+\dfrac{2t}{\sqrt{2\left(t^2-1\right)}}>0\Rightarrow f\left(t\right)\) đồng biến

\(\Rightarrow y^2\le f\left(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)=\dfrac{\left(1+\sqrt[4]{3}\right)^2}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow y\le\dfrac{1+\sqrt[4]{3}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

24.

\(cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\le1\Rightarrow y\le3.1+1=4\)

\(y_{max}=4\)

26.

\(y=\sqrt{2}cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\)

Do \(cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\le1\Rightarrow y\le\sqrt{2}\)

\(y_{max}=\sqrt{2}\)

b.

\(\dfrac{1}{2}sinx+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(y=\sqrt{\dfrac{\sqrt{2}sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+m-1}{2cos^24x+\dfrac{3}{2}cos4x+\dfrac{21}{2}-5m}}\) 

Hàm xác định trên R khi:

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2}sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+m-1\ge0\\2cos^24x+\dfrac{3}{2}cos4x+\dfrac{21}{2}-5m>0\end{matrix}\right.\) ;\(\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-m\le\min\limits_R\left(\sqrt{2}sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)-1\right)=-1-\sqrt{2}\\5m< \min\limits_R\left(2cos^24x+\dfrac{3}{2}cos4x+\dfrac{21}{2}\right)=\dfrac{327}{32}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ge1+\sqrt{2}\\m< \dfrac{327}{160}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow m\in\varnothing\)

Th2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2}sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+m-1\le0\\2cos^24x+\dfrac{3}{2}cos4x+\dfrac{21}{2}-5m< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) ;\(\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\le\min\limits_R\left(\sqrt{2}sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)-1\right)=-1-\sqrt{2}\\5m>\max\limits_R\left(2cos^24x+\dfrac{3}{2}cos4x+\dfrac{21}{2}\right)=14\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\le-1-\sqrt{2}\\m>\dfrac{14}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow m\in\varnothing\)

\(y=\sqrt{2}sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+3\)

Do \(sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\le1\Rightarrow y\le3+\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow a=3;b=1\Rightarrow a+b=\)

Hàm số xác định khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4\pi^2-x^2\ge0\\cosx\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2\pi\le x\le2\pi\\x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\dfrac{x^2+x+2}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}=\dfrac{x^2+x+1+1}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}=\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}\left(1\right)\)

Áp dụng BĐT cosi: \(\left(1\right)\ge2\sqrt{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}}=2\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+1=1\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)