Tìm x :
\(\sqrt{x+\sqrt{6x-9}}+\sqrt{x-\sqrt{6x-9}}=\sqrt{6}\)
\(\sqrt{x+\sqrt{6x-9}}+\sqrt{x-\sqrt{6x-9}}=\sqrt{6}\)
ĐK: \(x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(Pt\Rightarrow x+\sqrt{6x-9}+x-\sqrt{6x-9}+2\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=6\\ \Leftrightarrow2x+2\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=6\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|+x-3=0\)
Với \(x\ge3\Rightarrow x-3+x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Với \(\dfrac{3}{2}\le x< 3\Rightarrow3-x+x-3=0\Leftrightarrow0x=0\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{R|\dfrac{3}{2}\le x\le3\right\}\)
Giải pt:\(\sqrt{x+\sqrt{6x-9}}+\sqrt{x-4\sqrt{6x-9}}=\sqrt{6}\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{6x-9}=a\ge0\Rightarrow x=\frac{a^2+9}{6}\) pt trở thành:
\(\sqrt{\frac{a^2+9}{6}+a}+\sqrt{\frac{a^2+9}{6}-4a}=\sqrt{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a^2+6a+9}+\sqrt{a^2-24a+9}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a+3+\sqrt{a^2-24a+9}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a^2-24a+9}=3-a\) (\(a\le3\))
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-24a+9=a^2-6a+9\)
\(\Rightarrow a=0\Rightarrow\sqrt{6x-9}=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Do ban đầu ko đặt ĐKXĐ nên phải thay nghiệm vào để thử, thấy đúng, vậy pt có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=\frac{3}{2}\)
giải phương trình
a)\(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}=2\)
b)\(\sqrt{x+\sqrt{6x-9}}+\sqrt{x+\sqrt{6x-9}}=\sqrt{6}\)
a) \(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}=2\)
Đặt \(t=\sqrt{x-1}\left(ĐK:t\ge0\right)\Leftrightarrow x-1=t^2\Leftrightarrow x=t^2+1\)
pt \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{t^2+1+2t}+\sqrt{t^2+1-2t}=2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(t+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(t-1\right)^2}=2\Leftrightarrow t+1+t-1=2\Leftrightarrow t=1\left(tm\right)\)
Với t=1 \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=1\Leftrightarrow x-1=1\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Câu b tương tự
\(\sqrt{x+\sqrt{6x-9}}\) + \(\sqrt{x-\sqrt{6x-9}}\) = \(\sqrt{6}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow2x+2\left(x+\sqrt{6x-9}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{6x-9}\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=6\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5+\sqrt{13}\\x=5-\sqrt{13}\end{matrix}\right.\) thử lại ta thấy cả 2 nghiệm đều o thõa mãn
\(\Rightarrow\) phương trình vô nghiệm .
GIẢI PT SAU:
\(\sqrt{3x-3}-\sqrt{5-x}=\sqrt{2x-4}\)
\(x^2-6x+9=4\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}\)
Tớ đã trả lời ở câu hỏi mới nhất r nên xin phép được xóa câu hỏi này nhé
2.tìm x
a)\(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}\)
b)\(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}\)
c)\(\sqrt{4x+12}-3\sqrt{x+3}+7\sqrt{9x+27}=20\)
d)\(\sqrt{4x+20}+3\sqrt{\dfrac{x-5}{9}}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=6\)
a) \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(x^2-2.x.3+3^2\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}\) ≥0,∀x
⇒x∈\(R\)
b) \(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(x^2-2.x.1+1^2\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}\) ≥0,∀x
⇒x∈\(R\)
GIẢI PT SAU:
\(\sqrt{3x-3}-\sqrt{5-x}=\sqrt{2x-4}\)
\(x^2-6x+9=4\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}\)
\(x^2-x+8-4\sqrt{x^2-x+4}=0\)
b) Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}=a\left(a\ge0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+3-4a=0\)
=> (a - 3).(a - 1) = 0
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=3\\a=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}=3\\\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bình phương lên giải tiếp nhé!
c) Tương tư câu b nhé
3) tìm x biết
a) \(\sqrt{x+9}=7\)
b) \(4\sqrt{2x+3}-\sqrt{8x+12}+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{18x+27}=15\)
c) \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=2x+1\)
d) \(\sqrt{x+3+4\sqrt{x-1}}-\sqrt{x+8+6\sqrt{x-1}}=9\)
lm nhanh giúp mk nhé mk đang cần gấp
Lời giải:
a. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq -9$
PT $\Leftrightarrow x+9=7^2=49$
$\Leftrightarrow x=40$ (tm)
b. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq \frac{-3}{2}$
PT $\Leftrightarrow 4\sqrt{2x+3}-\sqrt{4(2x+3)}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9(2x+3)}=15$
$\Leftrightarrow 4\sqrt{2x+3}-2\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{2x+3}=15$
$\Leftrgihtarrow 3\sqrt{2x+3}=15$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x+3}=5$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x+3=25$
$\Leftrightarrow x=11$ (tm)
c.
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} 2x+1\geq 0\\ x^2-6x+9=(2x+1)^2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq \frac{-1}{2}\\ 3x^2+10x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq \frac{-1}{2}\\ (3x-2)(x+4)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)
d. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 1$
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-1)+4\sqrt{x-1}+4}-\sqrt{(x-1)+6\sqrt{x-1}+9}=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(\sqrt{x-1}+2)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{x-1}+3)^2}=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-1}+2-(\sqrt{x-1}+3)=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow -1=9\) (vô lý)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm.
a) \(\sqrt{x+9}=7\left(x\ge-9\right)\Rightarrow x+9=49\Rightarrow x=40\)
b) \(4\sqrt{2x+3}-\sqrt{8x+12}+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{18x+27}=15\left(x\ge-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4\sqrt{2x+3}-\sqrt{4\left(2x+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9\left(2x+3\right)}=15\)
\(\Rightarrow4\sqrt{2x+3}-2\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{2x+3}=15\)
\(\Rightarrow3\sqrt{2x+3}=15\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x+3}=5\Rightarrow2x+3=25\Rightarrow x=11\)
c) \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=2x+1\)
Vì \(VT\ge0\Rightarrow VP\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=2x+1\Rightarrow\left|x-3\right|=2x+1\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=2x+1\\x-3=-2x-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\left(l\right)\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\sqrt{x+3+4\sqrt{x-1}}-\sqrt{x+8+6\sqrt{x-1}}=9\left(x\ge1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-1+4\sqrt{x-1}+4}-\sqrt{x-1+6\sqrt{x-1}+9}=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+2\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+3\right)^2}=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|\sqrt{x-1}+2\right|-\left|\sqrt{x-1}+3\right|=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+2-\sqrt{x-1}-3=9\Rightarrow-1=9\) (vô lý)
Giải các PT sau:
\(a,\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}-\sqrt{x-1}=1\)
\(b,\sqrt{x+3-4\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+8+6\sqrt{x-1}}=1\)
\(c,\sqrt{x+\sqrt{2x-1}}+\sqrt{x-\sqrt{2x-1}}=\sqrt{2}\)
\(d,\sqrt{x+\sqrt{6x-9}}+\sqrt{x-\sqrt{6x-9}}=\sqrt{6}\)
\(a,\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x}-1}-\sqrt{x-1}=1.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{x-1}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1-\sqrt{x-1}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=x-1+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=x^2\Rightarrow x^2-x+1=0\) ( vô nghiệm vì nó luôn lớn hơn 0 )
\(đkxđ\Leftrightarrow2x-1\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge\frac{1}{2}\)
\(c,\sqrt{x+\sqrt{2x-1}}+\sqrt{x-\sqrt{2x-1}}=\sqrt{2}.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x+2\sqrt{2x-1}}+\sqrt{2x-2\sqrt{2x-1}}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x-1+2\sqrt{2x-1}+1}+\sqrt{2x-1-2\sqrt{2x-1}+1}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right)^2}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x-1}+1+\sqrt{2x-1}-1=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x-1}+\sqrt{2x-1}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x-1}=1\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x-1}^2=1\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=1\Rightarrow2x=2\Leftrightarrow x=1\)\(\left(tm\right)\)
d tương tự nha , nhân thêm 2 vế với \(\sqrt{6}\)là ra