ĐKXĐ \(x\ge\frac{3}{2}\)

\(\sqrt{x^2+19x-28}-\sqrt{x^2+3x-4}=2\sqrt{2x-3}\)

Nhân liên hợp ta có

\(16x-24=2\sqrt{2x-3}\left(\sqrt{x^2+19x-28}+\sqrt{x^2+3x-4}\right)\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\left(tmĐKXĐ\right)\\4\sqrt{2x-3}=\sqrt{x^2+19x-28}+\sqrt{x^2+3x-4}\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Kết hợp (2) với đề bài ta có

\(\sqrt{x^2+3x-4}=\sqrt{2x-3}\)

<=> \(x^2+x-1=0\)Vô nghiệm do \(x\ge\frac{3}{2}\)

Vậy x=3/2

\(\sqrt{9x^2+33x+28}+5\sqrt{4x-3}=5\sqrt{3x+4}+\sqrt{12x^2+19x-21}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(3x+4\right)\left(3x+7\right)}+5\sqrt{4x-3}=5\sqrt{3x+4}+\sqrt{\left(3x+7\right)\left(4x-3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(3x+4\right)\left(3x+7\right)}-5\sqrt{3x+4}=\sqrt{\left(3x+7\right)\left(4x-3\right)}-5\sqrt{4x-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x+4}\left(\sqrt{3x+7}-5\right)=\sqrt{4x-3}\left(\sqrt{3x+7}-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x+4}\left(\sqrt{3x+7}-5\right)-\sqrt{4x-3}\left(\sqrt{3x+7}-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{3x+7}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{3x+4}-\sqrt{4x-3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{3x+7}=5\\\sqrt{3x+4}=\sqrt{4x-3}\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+7=25\\3x+4=4x-3\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=7\end{cases}}\) (thỏa mãn). Suy ra tổng các nghiệm của pt là \(6+7=13\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(2x^2-2x+\left(x+1-\sqrt{3x+1}\right)+2\left(x+2-\sqrt[3]{19x+8}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+\dfrac{x^2-x}{x+1+\sqrt[]{3x+1}}+\dfrac{\left(x+7\right)\left(x^2-x\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(x+2\right)\sqrt[3]{19x+8}+\sqrt[3]{\left(19x+8\right)^2}}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x\right)\left(2+\dfrac{1}{x+1+\sqrt[]{3x+1}}+\dfrac{x+7}{\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(x+2\right)\sqrt[3]{19x+8}+\sqrt[3]{\left(19x+8\right)^2}}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(3x^3+18x^2+19x+20\right):\left(x+5\right)\)

\(=\left[3x^2\left(x+5\right)+3x\left(x+5\right)+4\left(x+5\right)\right]:\left(x+5\right)\)

\(=\left[\left(x+5\right)\left(3x^2+3x+4\right)\right]:\left(x+5\right)=3x^2+3x+4\)

cu dương to không