Ta có: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{c^2}{d^2}=\frac{ac}{bd}=\frac{a^2-c^2}{b^2-d^2}\)( tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau )

Vậy ...

TL :

Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow a=bk;c=dk\)

=> Vế trái \(=\frac{ac}{bd}=\frac{bkdk}{bd}=k^2\)

=> Vế phải \(=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}=\frac{b^2k^2+d^2k^2}{b^2+d^2}=\frac{k^2.\left(b^2+d^2\right)}{b^2+d^2}=k^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\)Vế trái = Vế phải

\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)

Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=bk\\c=dk\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{ac}{bd}=\frac{bdk^2}{bd}=k^2\)(1)

và \(\frac{a^2-c^2}{b^2-d^2}=\frac{b^2k^2-d^2k^2}{b^2-d^2}=\frac{k^2\left(b^2-d^2\right)}{b^2-d^2}=k^2\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\frac{ac}{bd}=\frac{bdk^2}{bd}=\frac{a^2-c^2}{b^2-d^2}\left(đpcm\right)\)

ta có :

\(\dfrac{a}{b}\)=\(\dfrac{c}{d}\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(\dfrac{a}{c}\) = \(\dfrac{b}{d}\)

đặt \(\dfrac{a}{c}\) = \(\dfrac{b}{d}\) = k \(\Rightarrow\) a = ck ; b = dk

\(\dfrac{ac}{bd}\) = \(\dfrac{ck.c}{dk.d}\) = \(\dfrac{c^2.k}{d^2.k}\) = \(\dfrac{c^2}{d^2}\) (1)

\(\dfrac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\) = \(\dfrac{\left(ck\right)^2+c^2}{\left(dk\right)^2+d^2}\) = \(\dfrac{c^2.k^2+c^2}{d^2.k^2+d^2}\) = \(\dfrac{c^2\left(k^2+1\right)}{d^2\left(k^2+1\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{c^2}{d^2}\)(2)

từ (1) , (2) \(\Rightarrow\) \(\dfrac{ac}{bd}\) = \(\dfrac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\)

Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=bk\\c=dk\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{a^2-c^2}{b^2-d^2}=k^2\)

\(\dfrac{ac}{bd}=k^2\)

Do đó: \(\dfrac{a^2-c^2}{b^2-d^2}=\dfrac{ac}{bd}\)

đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow a=bk;c=dk\)

suy ra:\(\frac{ac}{bd}=\frac{bk.dk}{bd}=k.k=k^2\)

\(\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}=\frac{\left(bk\right)^2+\left(dk\right)^2}{b^2+d^2}=\frac{b^2k^2+d^2k^2}{b^2+d^2}=\frac{k^2.\left(b^2+d^2\right)}{b^2+d^2}=k^2\)

vậy \(\frac{ab}{bd}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\)

Ta có:\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=>\frac{a}{b}.\frac{c}{d}=\frac{c}{d}.\frac{c}{d}=>\frac{ac}{bd}=\frac{c^2}{d^2}\)

          \(\frac{c}{d}=\frac{a}{b}=>\frac{a}{b}.\frac{c}{d}=\frac{a}{b}.\frac{a}{b}=>\frac{ac}{bd}=\frac{a^2}{b^2}\)

=>\(\frac{ac}{bd}=\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{c^2}{d^2}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\)

=>\(\frac{ac}{bd}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\)

\(\frac{a}{b}\).\(\frac{c}{d}\)=\(\frac{c}{d}.\frac{c}{d}\)là sao? và tương tự ở dưới???