1.

\(x^4-6x^2-12x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^2+1-4x^2-12x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)^2=\left(2x+3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-1=2x+3\\x^2-1=-2x-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x-4=0\\x^2+2x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\pm\sqrt{5}\)

3.

ĐK: \(x\ge-9\)

\(x^4-x^3-8x^2+9x-9+\left(x^2-x+1\right)\sqrt{x+9}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+9}+x^2-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+9}+x^2-9=0\left(1\right)\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{x+9}=t\left(t\ge0\right)\Rightarrow9=t^2-x\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow t+x^2+x-t^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+t\right)\left(x-t+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-t\\x=t-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\sqrt{x+9}\\x=\sqrt{x+9}-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

2.

ĐK: \(x\ne\dfrac{2\pm\sqrt{2}}{2};x\ne\dfrac{-2\pm\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{x}{2x^2+4x+1}+\dfrac{x}{2x^2-4x+1}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2x+\dfrac{1}{x}+4}+\dfrac{1}{2x+\dfrac{1}{x}-4}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

Đặt \(2x+\dfrac{1}{x}+4=a;2x+\dfrac{1}{x}-4=b\left(a,b\ne0\right)\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}=\dfrac{3}{5}\left(1\right)\)

Lại có \(a-b=8\Rightarrow a=b+8\), khi đó:

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{b+8}+\dfrac{1}{b}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2b+8}{\left(b+8\right)b}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10b+40=3\left(b+8\right)b\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}b=2\\b=-\dfrac{20}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

TH1: \(b=2\Leftrightarrow...\)

TH2: \(b=-\dfrac{20}{3}\Leftrightarrow...\)

1,=\(x^2-3x-2x^2+6x=-x^2+3x\)

2,=\(3x^2-x-5+15x=3x^2+14x-5\)

3,=\(5x+15-6x^2-6x=-6x^2-x+15\)

4,=\(4x^2+12x-x-3=4x^2+11x-3\)

5: =>(x+5)^3=0

=>x+5=0

=>x=-5

6: =>(2x-3)^2=0

=>2x-3=0

=>x=3/2

7: =>(x-6)(x-10)=0

=>x=10 hoặc x=6

8: \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-12x^2+48x-64=0\)

=>(x-4)^3=0

=>x-4=0

=>x=4

\(\left(2x-4\right)\left(1-3x\right)=0\)

<=>  \(2\left(x-2\right)\left(1-3x\right)=0\)

<=>  \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\1-3x=0\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy....

\(\left(2x-4\right)\left(1-3x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-4=0\)hoặc\(1-3x=0\)

\(TH1:2x-4=0\)

                     \(2x=0+4\)

                     \(2x=4\)

                       \(x=4:2\)

                       \(x=2\)

\(TH2:1-3x=0\)

                    \(3x=1-0\)

                   \(3x=1\)

                      \(x=\frac{1}{3}\)

Vậy:\(x=2\)hoặc \(x=\frac{1}{3}\)

a. (2x-4)(1-3x)=0

<=> 2x-4=0 hoặc 1-3x=0

<=> x=2 hoặc x=1/3

b. (x-3)(x²-3x+2)=0

<=> x-3=0 hoặc x²-3x+2=0

<=> x=3 hoặc x=2 hoặc x=1

c. (x-1)(5x+3)=(2x-7)(x-1)

<=> (x-1)(3x+10)=0

<=> x-1=0 hoặc 3x+10=0

<=> x=1 hoặc x=-10/3

e, 3x(2-x) =15(x-2)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(2-x\right)-15\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x\left(x-2\right)-15\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(-3x-15\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\-3x-15=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy..

f, (x+5)(x+4)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy..

g, x(x+4)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

,h, (2x -4)(x-2)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

i, (x+1/5)(2x-3)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{1}{5}=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-1}{5}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

k, x²-4x=0

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

m, 4x²-1=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^2-1^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

n, x²-6x+9=0

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.x.3+3^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)

<=> x=3

l, (3x-5)²-(x+4)²=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5-x-4\right)\left(3x-5+x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-9\right)\left(4x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-9=0\\4x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=9\\4x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{9}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ..

o, 7x(x+2)-5(x+2)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\7x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\7x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\frac{5}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy....

p, 3x(2x-5)-4x+10=0

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(2x-5\right)-\left(4x-10\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(2x-5\right)-2\left(2x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

q, (2-2x)-x²+1=0

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(1-x\right)-\left(x^2-1^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(1-x\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(1-x\right)+\left(1-x\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-x\right)\left(2+x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-x=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ....

r, x(1-3x)=5(1-3x)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(1-3x\right)-5\left(1-3x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-3x\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-3x=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-3x=-1\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{3}\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

s, 2x-3/4+x+1/6=3

\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{7}{12}=3\Leftrightarrow x=3+\frac{7}{12}=\frac{43}{12}\)

r, x(1-3x)=5(1-3x)

➜x(1-3x)-5(1-3x)=0

➜(x-5)(1-3x)=0

➜\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\1-3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\text{➜}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Mk lười lắm mai nha!!!~~~~~~~~~~~~

Làm dần:

a, 3x+6=0

➜3x=-6

➜x=2

b, 2x-10=0

➜2x=10

➜x=5

c, 3x-7=11

➜3x=11+7

➜3x=18

➜x=6

d, 3x-9=0

➜3x=9

➜x=3

1) \(\frac{25}{12}.x+\frac{11}{15}=\frac{9}{10}\)

=> \(\frac{25}{12}.x=\frac{9}{10}-\frac{11}{15}\)

=> \(\frac{25}{12}.x=\frac{1}{6}\)

=> \(x=\frac{1}{6}:\frac{25}{12}\)

=> \(x=\frac{2}{25}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{2}{25}\).

3) \(\frac{29}{12}.\left[x\right]-\frac{5}{6}=\frac{3}{8}\)

=> \(\frac{29}{12}.\left[x\right]=\frac{3}{8}+\frac{5}{6}\)

=> \(\frac{29}{12}.x=\frac{29}{24}\)

=> \(x=\frac{29}{24}:\frac{29}{12}\)

=> \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{2}\).

4) \(\left[4x+\frac{3}{4}\right]-\frac{5}{4}=2\)

=> \(\left[4x+\frac{3}{4}\right]=2+\frac{5}{4}\)

=> \(4x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{13}{4}\)

=> \(4x=\frac{13}{4}-\frac{3}{4}\)

=> \(4x=\frac{5}{2}\)

=> \(x=\frac{5}{2}:4\)

=> \(x=\frac{5}{8}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{5}{8}\).

5) 2^x + 2^x+3 = 144

⇔ 2^x + 2^x . 2³ = 144

⇔ 2^x . (1 + 2³) = 144

⇔ 2^x . 9 = 144

⇔ 2^x = 144 : 9

⇔ 2^x = 16

⇔ 2^x = 2⁴

=> x = 4

Vậy x = 4.

Chúc bạn học tốt!

Tìm x, biết:

1) 2x ( x - 5)  - x ( 2x - 4 ) = 15

<=> 2x² - 10x - 2x² + 4x - 15 = 0

<=> -6x - 15 = 0

<=> -6x = 15

<=> x = -15/6

2)  ( x +1)( x + 2 ) - ( x + 4 ) ( x + 3 ) = 6

<=> x² + 2x + x + 2 - x² - 3x - 4x - 12 - 6 = 0

<=> -4x = -16

<=> x = 4

3)  4x² - 4x + 5 - x ( 4x - 3) = 1 - 2x

<=> 4x² - 4x + 5 - 4x² + 3x - 1 + 2x = 0

<=> x + 4 = 0

<=> x = -4

4) ( x + 3 ) ( 2x + 1 ) - 2x² = 4x - 5

<=> 2x² + x + 6x + 3 - 2x² - 4x + 5 = 0

<=> 3x + 8 = 0

<=> 3x = -8

<=> x = -8/3

5) -4 ( 2x - 8 ) + ( 2x - 1 )( 4x + 3 ) = 0

<=> - 8x + 32 + 8x² + 6x - 4x - 3 = 0

.......

6) -3 . (x-2) + 4 . (2x-6) - 7 . (x-9)= 5 . (3-2)

<=> -3x + 6 + 8x - 24 - 7x + 63 - 5 = 0

<=> -2x + 40 = 0

<=> -2x = -40

<=> x = 20

Còn lại tương tự ....

1)2x^2-10x-2x^2+14x=15

4x=15

x=15/4

x=-15/6