b: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2-2x-2y-23=0\\x-3y-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2-2x-2y-23=0\\x=3y+3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(3y+3\right)^2+y^2-2\left(3y+3\right)-2y-23=0\\x=3y+3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9y^2+18y+9+y^2-6y-6-2y-23=0\\x=3y+3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}10y^2+10y-20=0\\x=3y+3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y^2+y-2=0\\x=3y+3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(y+2\right)\left(y-1\right)=0\\x=3y+3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y\in\left\{-2;1\right\}\\x=3y+3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(-3;-2\right);\left(6;1\right)\right\}\)

a: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x^2+6xy-x+3y=0\\4x-9y=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9y=4x-6\\3x^2+6xy-x+3y=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\\3x^2+6x\cdot\left(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)-x+3\cdot\left(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x^2+\dfrac{8}{3}x^2-4x-x+\dfrac{4}{3}x-2=0\\y=\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{17}{3}x^2-\dfrac{11}{3}x-2=0\\y=\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}17x^2-11x-6=0\\y=\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)\left(17x+6\right)=0\\y=\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\y=\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}17x+6=0\\y=\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=\dfrac{4}{9}\cdot1-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{6}{17}\\y=\dfrac{4}{9}\cdot\dfrac{-6}{17}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-14}{17}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-4y=-2\\2x+y=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-4y=-2\\8x+4y=24\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}11x=22\\3x-4y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: =>3x-4y=-2 và 8x+4y=24

=>11x=22 và 2x+y=6

=>x=2 và y=6-2x=6-2*2=2

b: 2x-y=0 và 3x+y=4

=>5x=4 và y=2x

=>x=4/5 và y=8/5

c: x+3y=-2 và x-y=-1

=>4y=-1 và x=y-1

=>y=-1/4 và x=-1/4-1=-5/4

d: x+y=3 và 4x-3y=-2

=>4x+4y=12 và 4x-3y=-2

=>7y=14 và x+y=3

=>y=2 và x=1

9: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=y\\2x+3y=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-y=2\\2x+3y=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x-2y=4\\6x+9y=18\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-11y=-14\\3x-y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{14}{11}\\x=\dfrac{y+2}{3}=\dfrac{\dfrac{14}{11}+2}{3}=\dfrac{12}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(9,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=y\\2x+3\left(3x-2\right)=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=y\\11x=12\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{12}{11}\\y=\dfrac{14}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(10,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=2-3y\\2\left(2-3y\right)-y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=2-3y\\4-6y-y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{14}\\y=\dfrac{3}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x-y=2\\-2x-3y=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\left(x+y\right)=2\\-\left(2x+3y\right)=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=-2\\2x+3y=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2-y\\2\cdot\left(-2-y\right)+3y=-9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2-y\\-4-2y+3y+9=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2-y\\y+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2-y\\y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2-\left(-5\right)\\y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2+5=3\\y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: Hệ phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất là \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\begin{cases}x^3=7x+3y\left(1\right)\\y^3=7y+3x\left(2\right)\end{cases}\). Lấy \(\left(1\right)-\left(2\right)\) ta được

\(\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2-4\right)=0\)

​\(x^3=7x+3x\Leftrightarrow x^3=10x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-10x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-10\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x=y=0\\x=y=\pm\sqrt{10}\end{cases}\)

\(\begin{cases}x^2+xy+y^2=4\\x^3+y^3=10\left(x+y\right)\end{cases}\) đặt \(\begin{cases}S=x+y\\P=xy\end{cases}\) \(\left(S^2\ge4P\right)\) ta có:

\(\begin{cases}P=S^2-4\\S^3-3SP-10S=0\end{cases}\) thay \(P=S^2-4\) ta có:

\(S^3-3S\left(S^2-4\right)-10S=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2S\left(S-1\right)\left(S+1\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}S=0\\S=1\\S=-1\end{array}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=60\\x-y=28\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=88\\x-y=28\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left(x,y\right)=\left(44;16\right)\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+3y=180\\x-y=28\end{matrix}\right.\) 

đề như thế này phải ko bn?

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+3y=180\\x-y=28\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+3y=180\\-3x+3y=-84\end{matrix}\right.\)

cộng từng vế của 2 pt ta có:

\(\Leftrightarrow6y=96\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6y=96\\x-y=28\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=16\\x-16=-28\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=16\\x=-28+16\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=16\\x=-12\end{matrix}\right.\)

vậy hpt có 2 tạp nghiệm \(x=-12\) và\(y=16\)