ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-\frac{3}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1+2x+3-2\sqrt{2x+3}+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{2x+3}-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\\sqrt{2x+3}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=-1\)

a: \(\dfrac{2x-1}{3}-\dfrac{5x+2}{7}=x+13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow21\left(x+13\right)=7\left(2x-1\right)-3\left(5x+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow21x+273=14x-7-15x-6=-x-13\)

=>22x=-286

hay x=-13

b: \(\dfrac{2x-3}{3}-\dfrac{x-3}{6}=\dfrac{4x+3}{5}-17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10\left(2x-3\right)-5\left(x-3\right)=6\left(4x+3\right)-510\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20x-30-5x+15=24x+18-510\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15x-15=24x-492\)

=>-9x=-477

hay x=53

Gợi ý

ĐKXĐ: ....

Do x=0 không phải là nghiệm nên chia cả hai vế cho x^2 có

\(\sqrt{2+\frac{5}{x}+\frac{3}{x^2}}=4-\frac{5}{x}-\frac{3}{x^2}\)(1) Đặt \(\sqrt{\frac{5}{x}+\frac{3}{x^2}+2}=y\Rightarrow y\ge0\)và \(\frac{5}{x}+\frac{3}{x^2}=y^2-2\)

Khi đó \(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow y=4-y^2+2\)Sau khi tìm được y thì thế vào tìm x ,  rồi đối chiếu ĐKXĐ và trả lời

   KL : ...

\(x=0\) không phải nghiệm

\(\frac{4}{x+1+\frac{3}{x}}+\frac{5}{x-5+\frac{3}{x}}=-\frac{3}{2}\)

Đặt \(x-5+\frac{3}{x}=a\)

\(\frac{4}{a+6}+\frac{5}{a}=-\frac{3}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8a+10\left(a+6\right)=-3a\left(a+6\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3a^2+36a+60=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=-2\\a=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5+\frac{3}{x}=-2\\x-5+\frac{3}{x}=-10\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow...\)

a) =>(x+3)(x-2)-2(x+1)²=(x-3)²-2x(x-2)

=>x²+x-6-2(x²+2x+1)=x²-6x+9-2x²+4x

=>x²+x-6-2x²-4x-2-x²+6x-9+2x²-4x=0

=>-x-17=0

=>x=-17

b)=>x³-6x²+12x-8+x²-10x+25=x³-5x²-7x+3

=>x³-5x²+2x+17-x³+5x²+7x-3=0

=>9x+14=0

=>x=\(\frac{-14}{9}\)

bn này vô ơn lắm, mk giải mệt ng mà k h,

ngu sao giai nữa

\(4x^2-5x-4\sqrt{x-1}-2=0\left(x\ge1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-\left(x-1+4\sqrt{x-1}+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x-1}+2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1-\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)\left(2x-1+\sqrt{x-1}+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\sqrt{x-1}-3\right)\left(2x+\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}=2x-3\\\sqrt{x-1}=-\left(2x+1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(tm\right)\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy với x = 2 thì thỏa mãn pt