|x-9|=2x+5

Xét 3 TH

TH1: x>9 => x-9=2x+5 =>-9-5=x =>x=-14 (L)

TH2: x<9 => 9-x=2x+5 => 9-5=3x =>x=4/3(t/m)

TH3: x=9 =>0=23(L)

Vậy  x= 4/3

Ta có:\(\dfrac{1-2x}{4}-2\le\dfrac{1-5x}{8}+x\\ \)

\(\dfrac{2-4x-16}{8}\le\dfrac{1-5x+8x}{8}\)

\(-4x-14\le1+3x\\ \Leftrightarrow7x+15\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{15}{7}\)

Ta có:

\(\dfrac{2}{x-3}+\dfrac{3}{x+3}=\dfrac{3x+5}{x^2-9}\)

\(\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)+3\left(x-3\right)}{x^2-9}=\dfrac{3x+5}{x^2-9}\)

\(5x-4=3x+5\Leftrightarrow2x=9\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{2}\)

câu a bài 1:(2x+1)(3x-2)=(5x-8)(2x+1)

<=>(2x+1)(3x-2)-(5x-8)(2x+1)=0

<=>(2x+1)(3x-2-5x+8)=0

<=>(2x+1)(6-2x)=0

bước sau tự làm nốt nha !

câu b:gợi ý: tách 4x^2-1thành (2x-1)(2x+1) rồi làm như câu a

Bài 2: 

a: \(\dfrac{1}{2x-3}-\dfrac{3}{x\left(2x-3\right)}=\dfrac{5}{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=5\left(2x-3\right)=10x-15\)

=>-9x=-12

hay x=4/3

b: \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)-x+2=2\)

=>x²+2x-x+2=2

=>x²+x=0

=>x=0(loại) hoặc x=-1(nhận)

c: \(\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}+\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}=\dfrac{2\left(x^2+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+2+x^2-3x+2=2x^2+4\)

=>4=4(luôn đúng)

Vậy: S={x|x<>2; x<>-2}

\(x^5+y^5-\left(x+y\right)^5\)

\(=x^5+y^5-\left(x^5+5x^4y+10x^3y^2+10x^2y^3+8xy^4+y^5\right)\)

\(=-5xy\left(x^3+2x^2y+2xy^2+y^3\right)\)

\(=-5xy\left[\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+2xy\left(x+y\right)\right]\)

\(=-5xy\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)

a)\(\dfrac{7x-1}{2}+2x=\dfrac{16-x}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{\left(7x-1\right).3}{2.3}+\dfrac{2x.6}{6}=\dfrac{\left(16-x\right)2}{3.2}\)

khử mẫu 

=> (7x-1).3+12x=(16-x).2

=>21x-3+12x=-2x+32

=>21x-3+12x+2x-32=0

=>35x-35=0

b)\(\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}+\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}=\dfrac{2\left(x^2+2\right)}{x^2-4}\)

ĐKXĐ: x khác +-2

\(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x^2+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

khử mẫu

(x+1).(x+2)+(x-1)(x-2)=2x²+4

=>x²+x+2+x+2+x²-2x-x+2=2x²+4

=>x²+x+2+x+2+x²-2x-x+2-2x²-4=0

=>(x²+x²-2x²)+(x+x-2x-x)+(2+2+2-4)=0

=>-x+2=0

=>-x=-2

=>x=2(loại)

vậy pt vô nghiệm

1)

\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)=40\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right).\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)-40=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x+5\right).\left(x^2+6x+8\right)-40=0\)

Đặt \(a=x^2+6x+6\) ta có:

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(a+2\right)-40=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+a-2-40=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-6x+7x-42=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(a-6\right)+7\left(a-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-6\right)\left(a+7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=6\\a=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+6x+6=6\\x^2+6x+6=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+6x=0\\x^2+6x+13=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

(\(x^2+6x+13=\left(x+3\right)^2+4>0\left(loại\right)\))

Vậy.................

3)

\(\left|x+4\right|=\left|3-2x\right|\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=3-2x\\x+4=-3+2x\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=0\\-x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy..........

2)\(x^3-7x^2+15x-25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-5x^2-2x^2+10x+5x-25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-5\right)-2x\left(x-5\right)+5\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2-2x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x^2-2x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\\left(x-1\right)^2+4=0\left(loai\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Đặt \(x^2+2x+3=a\ge2\)

\(\left(a+1\right)a=a+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2=4\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\a=-2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+2x+3=2\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x=-1\)

ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9\left(2x+5\right)^2}{4\left(x+4\right)^2}+\left(2x+5\right)^2=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9\left(2x+5\right)^2}{4\left(x+4\right)^2}-2.\frac{3\left(2x+5\right)}{2\left(x+4\right)}.\left(2x+5\right)+\left(2x+5\right)^2+\frac{3\left(2x+5\right)^2}{x+4}=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\left(2x+5\right)-\frac{3\left(2x+5\right)}{2\left(x+4\right)}\right)^2+\frac{3\left(2x+5\right)^2}{x+4}=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{\left(2x+5\right)^2}{2\left(x+4\right)}\right)^2+\frac{3\left(2x+5\right)^2}{x+4}-8=0\)

Đặt \(\frac{\left(2x+5\right)^2}{x+4}=a\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^2}{4}+3a-8=0\)

Nghiệm xấu, bạn tự giải nốt