Bài 8:

a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x}=\sqrt{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=5\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

b: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4\cdot\left(1-x\right)^2}-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left|x-1\right|=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=3\\x-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: Ta có: \(\sqrt{2x-3}=\sqrt{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3=7\)

hay x=5

d: Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(3x-2\right)^2}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-2\right|=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=4\\3x-2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=6\\3x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

9. NaHCO3 + HCl → NaCl + H2O + CO2

=> PT ion : \(HCO_3^-+H^+\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O\)

10. NaHCO3 + NaOH → Na2CO3 + H2O

=> PT ion : \(HCO_3^-+OH^-\rightarrow CO_3^{2-}+H_2O\)

11. NH4Cl + NaOH → NH3 + H2O + NaCl

=> PT ion :\(NH_4^++OH^-\rightarrow NH_3+H_2O\)

12. Na2SO4 + FeCl3 -----//---->

8.

Gọi \(A\left(x_0;y_0\right)\) là điểm cố định mà đt luôn đi qua với mọi m

\(\Leftrightarrow mx_0+2y_0-3my_0+m-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow m\left(x_0-3y_0+1\right)+\left(2y_0-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_0-3y_0+1=0\\2y_0-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_0=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y_0=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow A\left(\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

Vậy đt luôn đi qua \(A\left(\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\) với mọi m

9.

PT giao Ox là \(y=0\Leftrightarrow mx+m-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1-m}{m}\Leftrightarrow A\left(\dfrac{1-m}{m};0\right)\Leftrightarrow OA=\left|\dfrac{1-m}{m}\right|\)

PT giao Oy là \(x=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2-3m\right)y+m-1=0\Leftrightarrow y=\dfrac{1-m}{2-3m}\Leftrightarrow B\left(0;\dfrac{1-m}{2-3m}\right)\Leftrightarrow OB=\left|\dfrac{1-m}{2-3m}\right|\)

Để \(\Delta OAB\) cân thì \(OA=OB\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{1-m}{m}\right|=\left|\dfrac{1-m}{2-3m}\right|\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|m\right|=\left|2-3m\right|\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=2-3m\\m=3m-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=\dfrac{1}{2}\\m=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=\dfrac{1}{2}\\m=1\end{matrix}\right.\) thỏa mãn đề

Câu 1: D

Câu 2: C

Câu 3: C

Câu 4: D

Câu 5: A

 1: D

 2: C

 3: C

 4: D

 5: A

Tất cả k dưới đây đều là \(k\in Z\)

6.

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}cot\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cot\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cot\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=cot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2\pi}{9}+\dfrac{k\pi}{3}\) 

7.

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}tan\left(3x-15^0\right)=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow tan\left(3x-15^0\right)=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow tan\left(3x-15^0\right)=tan\left(-30^0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-15^0=-30^0+k180^0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-15^0+k180^0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3^0+k60^0\)

8.

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}cot\left(3x-30^0\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cot\left(3x-30^0\right)=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cot\left(3x-30^0\right)=cot\left(60^0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-30^0=60^0+k180^0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=90^0+k180^0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=30^0+k60^0\)

Bài 2

5 C

Bài 3

1 D

6 C

Còn lại ol r nhé

2) 5. C

3) 2. D

6. C

Còn lại ok nha

\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{33,6}{22,4}=1,5\left(mol\right)\)

a. PTHH: \(Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\)

Theo PTHH: \(n_{Fe}=n_{H_2}=1,5\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{Fe}=56\cdot1,5=84\left(g\right)\)

b. Đổi: \(500ml=0,5l\)

\(CM_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{1,5}{0,5}=3M\)

c. \(2H_2+O_2\rightarrow2H_2O\)

Theo PTHH: \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{H_2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot1,5=0,75\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=0,75\cdot22,4=16,8\left(l\right)\)

c, \(2H_2+O_2 \rightarrow2H_2O\)

\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{33,6}{22,4}=1,5(mol) \Rightarrow n_{O_2}=0,75(mol)\)

\(V_{O_2}=22,4.0,75=16,8(l)\)

a) Fe+H2SO4---->FeSO4+H2(1)

nH2=33,6:22,4=1,5 mol

Theo PT(1):nFe=nH2=1,5 mol

=>mFe=56.1,5=84g

b)TheoPT(1):nH2SO4=nH2=1,5 mol

=>CM(H2SO4)=1,5:0,5=3 M

c)2H2+O2---->2H2O(2)

TheoPT(2):nO2=1/2nH2=1/2.1,5=0,75mol

=>VO2=22,4.0,75=16,8l