\(M_{CaCO_3}=40+12+16.3=100\left(\dfrac{g}{mol}\right)\\ \%m_{Ca}=\dfrac{40}{100}.100\%=40\%\\ \%m_C=\dfrac{12}{100}.100\%=12\%\\ \%m_O=100\%-\left(12\%+40\%\right)=48\%\\ M_{Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=27.2+\left(32+16.4\right).3=342\left(\dfrac{g}{mol}\right)\\ \%m_{Al}=\dfrac{2.27}{342}.100\%=15,79\%\\ \%m_S=\dfrac{32.3}{342}.100\%=28\%\\ \%m_O=100\%-\left(28\%+15,79\%\right)=56,21\%\)

\(a,\%H=\dfrac{1}{63}.100\%=1,6\%\\\%N=\dfrac{14}{63}.100\%=22,2\%\\ \%O=100\%-1,6\%-22,2\%=76,2\%\\b,\%Al=\dfrac{54}{342}.100\%=15,8\%\\ \%S=\dfrac{96}{342}.100\%=28,1\%\\ \%O=100\%-15,8\%-28,1\%=56,1\% \%b,b,15,8\%\\ \)

a, \(n_{Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=\dfrac{42,75}{342}=0,125\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_O=12n_{Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=1,5\left(mol\right)\)

b, \(n_{O\left(Al_2O_3\right)}=3n_{Al_2O_3}=2n_{O\left(Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3\right)}=3\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow n_{Al_2O_3}=1\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{Al_2O_3}=102\left(g\right)\)

a) \(M_{SO_3}=32+48=80\left(DvC\right)\\ \%S=\dfrac{32}{80}.100\%=40\%\\ \%O=100\%-40\%=60\%\)

b)\(M_{CuSO_4}=64+32+16.4=160\left(DvC\right)\\ \%Cu=\dfrac{64}{160}.100\%=40\%\\ \%S=\dfrac{32}{160}.100\%=20\%\\ \%O=100\%-40\%-20\%=40\%\)

c) \(M_{H_3PO_4}=1.3+31+16.4=98\left(DvC\right)\\ \%H=\dfrac{1.3}{98}.100\%=3\%\\ \%P=\dfrac{31}{98}.100\%=31\%\\ \%O=100\%-3\%-31\%=66\%\)

d) \(M_{Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=27.2+\left(32+64\right).3=342\left(DvC\right)\\ \%Al=\dfrac{27.2}{342}.100\%=15\%\\ \%S=\dfrac{32.3}{342}.100\%=28\%\\ \%O=100\%-15\%-28\%=57\%\)

a.\(\%S=\dfrac{32\times100}{32+16\times3}=40\%\)

%O = 100 - 40 = 60%

b.\(\%Cu=\dfrac{64\times100}{64+32+16\times4}=40\%\)

\(\%S=\dfrac{32\times100}{64+32+16\times4}=20\%\)

%O = 100 - 40 - 20 = 40%

c.\(\%H=\dfrac{3\times100}{3+31+64}=3.1\%\)

\(\%P=\dfrac{31\times100}{3+31+64}=31.6\%\)

%O = 100 - 3.1 - 31.6 = 65.3%

d.\(\%Al=\dfrac{54\times100}{54+96+192}=15.8\%\)

\(\%S=\dfrac{96\times100}{54+96+192}=28.1\%\)

%O = 100 - 15.8 - 28.1 = 56.1%

a,SO3:

\(\%S=\dfrac{32.100}{80}=40\%\)

\(\%O=100-40=60\%\)

b,CuSO4:

\(\%Cu=\dfrac{64.100}{160}=40\%\)

\(\%S=\dfrac{32.100}{160}=20\%\)

\(\%O=100-40-20=40\%\)

c, H3PO4:

\(\%H=\dfrac{3.100}{98}=3,1\%\)

\(\%P=\dfrac{32.100}{98}=31,6\%\)

\(\%O=100-3,1-31,6=65,3\%\)

d, Al2(SO4)3:

\(\%Al=\dfrac{27.2.100}{342}=15,8\%\)

\(\%S=\dfrac{32.3.100}{342}=28,1\%\\ \%O=100-15,8-28,1=56,1\%\)

\(1,\%_{S}=\dfrac{96}{342}.100\%=\dfrac{1600}{57}\%\\ \Rightarrow m_{Al_2(SO_4)_3}=\dfrac{4,8}{\dfrac{1600}{57}\%}=17,1(g)\\ \%_{Al}=\dfrac{54}{342}.100\%=\dfrac{300}{19}\%\\ \Rightarrow m_{Al}=17,1.\dfrac{300}{19}\%=2,7(g)\\ \Rightarrow m_{S}=17,1-2,7-4,8=9,6(g)\)

\(2,\) Đặt \(n_{Al_2(SO_4)_3}=a(mol)\)

\(\Rightarrow n_{Al}=2a;n_{O}=12a(mol)\\ \Rightarrow 12a.16-27.2a=27,6\\ \Rightarrow a=0,2(mol)\\ \Rightarrow m_{O}=12.0,2.16=38,4(g)\\ m_{Al}=2.0,2.27=10,8(g)\\ m_{Al_2(SO_4)_3}=0,2.342=68,4(g)\\ \Rightarrow m_{S}=68,4-38,4-10,8=19,2(g)\)

a) 

\(n_{Al}=0,2.2=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_S=0,2.3=0,6\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_O=0,2.12=2,4\left(mol\right)\)

b)

\(n_N=0,5.2=1\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_H=0,5.4=2\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_O=0,5.3=1,5\left(mol\right)\)

giúp mk vs mn ơi

\(a,n_{\left(NH_4\right)_3PO_4}=0,6\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow n_N=0,6.3=1,8\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_N=1,8.14=25,2\left(g\right)\\ n_H=4.3.0,6=7,2\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_H=7,2.1=7,2\left(g\right)\\ n_P=n_{hc}=0,6\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_P=0,6.31=18,6\left(g\right)\\ n_O=4.0,6=2,4\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_O=2,4.16=38,4\left(g\right)\)

\(b,n_S=\dfrac{6,4}{32}=0,2\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow n_{Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=\dfrac{1}{3}.0,2=\dfrac{1}{15}\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow m_{Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=342.\dfrac{1}{15}=22,8\left(g\right)\\ c,n_{Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=\dfrac{20,52}{342}=0,06\left(mol\right)\\ n_O=4.3.0,06=0,72\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{0,72}{2}=0,36\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{CO_2\left(đktc\right)}=0,36.22,4=8,064\left(l\right)\)