a) \(\frac{{ - 3}}{7}.\frac{2}{5} + \frac{2}{5}.\left( { - \frac{5}{{14}}} \right) - \frac{{18}}{{35}}\)

\(\begin{array}{l} = \frac{2}{5}.\left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{7} + \frac{{ - 5}}{{14}}} \right) - \frac{{18}}{{35}}\\ = \frac{2}{5}.\left( {\frac{{ - 6}}{{14}} + \frac{{ - 5}}{{14}}} \right) - \frac{{18}}{{35}}\\ = \frac{2}{5}.\frac{{ - 11}}{{14}} - \frac{{18}}{{35}} = \frac{{ - 11}}{{35}} - \frac{{18}}{{35}} =  \frac{{ -29}}{{35}}\end{array}\)

b) \(\left( {\frac{2}{3} - \frac{5}{{11}} + \frac{1}{4}} \right):\left( {1 + \frac{5}{{12}} - \frac{7}{{11}}} \right)\)

\(\begin{array}{l} = \left( {\frac{{2.11.4}}{{3.11.4}} - \frac{{5.3.4}}{{11.3.4}} + \frac{{1.3.11}}{{4.3.11}}} \right):\left( {\frac{11.12}{11.12} + \frac{{5.11}}{{12.11}} - \frac{{7.12}}{{11.12}}} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{{88 - 60 + 33}}{{121}}} \right):\left( { \frac{{121+55 - 84}}{{121}}} \right)\\ = \frac{{61}}{{121}}:\frac{{92}}{{121}} = \frac{{61}}{{121}}.\frac{{121}}{{92}}= \frac{{61}}{{92}}\end{array}\)

c) \(\left( {13,6 - 37,8} \right).\left( { - 3,2} \right)\)

\( = \left( { - 24,2} \right).\left( { - 3,2} \right) = 77,44\)

d) \(\left( { - 25,4} \right).\left( {18,5 + 43,6 - 16,8} \right):12,7\)

\(\begin{array}{l} = \left( { - 25,4} \right).\left( {62,1 - 16,8} \right):12,7\\ = \left( { - 25,4} \right).45,3:12,7\\ = \left( { - 25,4} \right):12,7.45,3\\ =  (- 2).45,3 =  - 90,6\end{array}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{5}{14}\right)-\dfrac{18}{35}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{-6-5}{14}-\dfrac{18}{35}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{-11}{14}-\dfrac{18}{35}=-\dfrac{22}{70}-\dfrac{18}{35}=\dfrac{-58}{70}=-\dfrac{29}{35}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{88-60+33}{132}:\dfrac{132+55-84}{132}\)

\(=\dfrac{61}{132}\cdot\dfrac{132}{103}=\dfrac{61}{103}\)

c: \(=-24.2\cdot\left(-3.2\right)=24.2\cdot3.2=77.44\)

d: \(=\dfrac{-25.4}{12.7}\cdot45.3=-2\cdot45.3=-90.6\)

\(\begin{array}{l}B = \left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{{13}}} \right) + \frac{{16}}{{23}} + \left( {\frac{{ - 10}}{{13}}} \right) + \frac{5}{{11}} + \frac{7}{{23}}\\ = \left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{{13}}} \right) + \left( {\frac{{ - 10}}{{13}}} \right)} \right] + \left[ {\frac{{16}}{{23}} + \frac{7}{{23}}} \right] + \frac{5}{{11}}\\ =  - 1 + 1 + \frac{5}{{11}}\\ = \frac{5}{{11}}\end{array}\)

`B= ( (-3)/13 + (-10)/13) + (16/23 + 7/23 ) +5/11`

`B= -13/13 + 23/23 +5/11`

`B=-1+1+5/11`

`B=0+5/11`

`B=5/11`

\(B=\left(-\dfrac{3}{13}\right)+\dfrac{16}{23}+\left(-\dfrac{10}{13}\right)+\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{7}{23}\)

\(B=\left[\left(-\dfrac{3}{13}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{10}{13}\right)\right]+\left(\dfrac{16}{23}+\dfrac{7}{23}\right)+\dfrac{5}{11}\)

\(B=\left(-1\right)+1+\dfrac{5}{11}\)

\(B=\dfrac{5}{11}\)

a)\(1\frac{4}{23}+\frac{5}{21}-\frac{4}{23}+0,5+\frac{16}{21}\)

\(=\left(1\frac{4}{23}-\frac{4}{23}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{21}+\frac{16}{21}\right)+0,5\)

\(=1+1+0,5\)

\(=2,5\)

b)\(\frac{3}{7}.19\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{7}.33\frac{1}{3}\)

\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(19\frac{1}{3}-33\frac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(-14\right)\)

\(=-6\)

c)\(9.\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3+\frac{1}{3}\)

\(=9.\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3+9.\frac{1}{27}\)

\(=9.\left[\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3+\frac{1}{27}\right]\)

\(=9.0=0\)

d)\(15\frac{1}{4}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)-25\frac{1}{4}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)

\(=\left(15\frac{1}{4}-25\frac{1}{4}\right):\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)

\(=\left(-10\right):\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)

\(=14\)

\(\left(\frac{1}{4}-x\right)\left(x+\frac{2}{5}\right)=0\)

Ta xét 2 trường hợp 

\(\begin{cases}\frac{1}{4}-x=0\\x+\frac{2}{5}=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}\\x=-\frac{2}{5}\end{cases}}\)

tớ mới làm bài 1 thôi bài 2 3 tớ ko có thời gian 

Bài 1: Tìm x, biết:

\(\left(\frac{1}{4}-x\right)\left(x+\frac{2}{5}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{4}-x=0\\x+\frac{2}{5}=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}\\x=-\frac{2}{5}\end{cases}}}\)

yutyugubhujyikiu

a)|-10|:(-2):(-5)+(-3)²

    =1+9

     =10

b)1+(-2)+3+(-4)+5+(-6)+...+21+(-22)

   =[1+(-2)]+[3+(-4)]+[5+(-6)]+...+[21+(-22]

   =(-1)+(-1)+(-1)+...+(-1)

Mà từ 1 đến 22 có:(22-1):1+1:2=11(cặp)

        Suy ra:1+(-2)+3+(-4)+5+(-6)+...+21+(-22)=(-11)

c)\(\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{9}+\frac{3}{4}.\frac{4}{9}\)

\(=\frac{3}{4}.\left(\frac{5}{9}+\frac{4}{9}\right)\)

\(=\frac{3}{4}\)

d)\(-\frac{4}{17}+\frac{5}{19}+-\frac{13}{17}+\frac{14}{19}+\frac{3}{115}\)

\(=\left[\left(-\frac{4}{17}\right)+\left(-\frac{13}{17}\right)\right]+\left(\frac{5}{19}+\frac{4}{19}\right)+\frac{3}{115}\)

\(=\left(-\frac{27}{17}\right)+1+\frac{3}{115}\)

\(=-\frac{1099}{1955}\)

e)\(\left(\frac{3}{4}+-\frac{7}{2}\right).\left(\frac{10}{11}+\frac{2}{22}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{14}{4}\right).\left(\frac{20}{22}+\frac{2}{22}\right)\)

\(=\left(-\frac{11}{4}\right).\left(\frac{22}{22}\right)\)

\(=-\frac{11}{4}\)