Sang học 24 tìm ai tên Perfect Blue nhé t làm bên đó rồi đưa link thì lỗi ==" , tìm tên đăng nhập  springtime ấy

Chào bác Thắng

doan thi khanh linh câm cái mồm đi.đã ngu lại còn thích k

áp dụng co si ta có:

\(\frac{b+c}{\sqrt{a}}+\frac{c+a}{\sqrt{b}}+\frac{a+b}{\sqrt{c}}\ge\frac{2\sqrt{bc}}{\sqrt{a}}+\frac{2\sqrt{ca}}{\sqrt{b}}+\frac{2\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{c}}\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{bc}}{\sqrt{a}}+\frac{\sqrt{ca}}{\sqrt{b}}\right)+\left(\frac{\sqrt{ca}}{\sqrt{b}}+\frac{\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{c}}\right)+\left(\frac{\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{c}}+\frac{\sqrt{bc}}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\)

\(\ge2\sqrt{a}+2\sqrt{b}+2\sqrt{c}=\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)+\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)\)

\(\ge\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}+3\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{abc}}=\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}+3\)

\(\Rightarrow Q.E.D\)

Bài 1 :

Áp dụng BĐT Cô - si cho 3 số không âm

\(\sqrt{\frac{a^3}{b^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{a^3}{b^3}}+1\ge3\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{\frac{a^6}{b^6}}}=\frac{3a}{b}\)

\(\sqrt{\frac{b^3}{c^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{b^3}{c^3}}+1\ge3\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{\frac{b^6}{c^6}}}=\frac{3b}{c}\)

\(\sqrt{\frac{c^3}{a^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{c^3}{a^3}}+1\ge3\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{\frac{c^6}{a^6}}}=\frac{3c}{a}\)

Cộng theo vế , ta được :

\(2\left(\sqrt{\frac{a^3}{b^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{b^3}{c^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{c^3}{a^3}}\right)+3\ge2\left(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}\right)+\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}\)

\(\ge2\left(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}\right)+3\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(\sqrt{\frac{a^3}{b^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{b^3}{c^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{c^3}{a^3}}\right)\ge2\left(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{\frac{a^3}{b^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{b^3}{c^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{c^3}{a^3}}\right)\ge\left(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}\right)\)

Vậy \(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{\frac{a^3}{b^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{b^3}{c^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{c^3}{a^3}}\right)\ge\left(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}\right)\left(đpcm\right)\)

Đặt đẳng thức là A. Áp dụng bất đẳng thức AM-GM ta có:

\(\sqrt{2b\left(a-b\right)}\le\frac{2b+\left(a+b\right)}{2}=\frac{a+3b}{2}\)

Từ đó: \(A\ge\frac{2a\sqrt{2}}{a+3b}+\frac{2b\sqrt{2}}{b+3c}+\frac{2c\sqrt{2}}{c+3a}\)

Ta sẽ chứng minh: \(M=\frac{a}{a+3b}+\frac{b}{b+3c}+\frac{c}{c+3a}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)

Thật vậy, ta có: \(M=\frac{a^2}{a^2+3ab}+\frac{b^2}{b^2+3bc}+\frac{c^2}{c^2+3ca}\)

Theo BĐT AM-GM ta có:

\(ab+bc+ca\le a^2+b^2+c^2\)

Áp dụng BĐT cauchy ta được:

\(M\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{\frac{4}{3}\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)+\frac{8}{3}\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}\)\(=\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{\frac{4}{3}\left(a+b+c\right)^2}=\frac{3}{4}\)

Vì vậy: \(\frac{a}{a+3b}+\frac{b}{b+3c}+\frac{c}{c+3a}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)

Từ đó ta có: \(A\ge\frac{2a\sqrt{2}}{a+3b}+\frac{2b\sqrt{2}}{b+3c}+\frac{2c\sqrt{2}}{c+3a}\ge2\sqrt{2}.\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

Vậy đẳng thức xảy xa khi và chỉ khi a=b=c

Bài 1: diendantoanhoc.net

Đặt \(a=\frac{1}{x};b=\frac{1}{y};c=\frac{1}{z}\) BĐT cần chứng minh trở thành

\(\frac{x}{\sqrt{3zx+2yz}}+\frac{x}{\sqrt{3xy+2xz}}+\frac{x}{\sqrt{3yz+2xy}}\ge\frac{3}{\sqrt{5}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{\sqrt{5z}\cdot\sqrt{3x+2y}}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{5x}\cdot\sqrt{3y+2z}}+\frac{z}{\sqrt{5y}\cdot\sqrt{3z+2x}}\ge\frac{3}{5}\)

Theo BĐT AM-GM và Cauchy-Schwarz ta có:

\( {\displaystyle \displaystyle \sum }\)\(_{cyc}\frac{x}{\sqrt{5z}\cdot\sqrt{3x+2y}}\ge2\)\( {\displaystyle \displaystyle \sum }\)\(\frac{x}{3x+2y+5z}\ge\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x\left(3x+2y+5z\right)+y\left(5x+3y+2z\right)+z\left(2x+5y+3z\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{3\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+7\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{3\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(xy+yz+zx\right)+\frac{20}{3}\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}\)

\(\ge\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{3\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+\frac{20}{3}\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)}{5\left[x^2+y^2+z^2+2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\right]}=\frac{3}{5}\)

Bổ sung bài 1:

BĐT được chứng minh

Đẳng thức xảy ra <=> a=b=c

\(VT=\frac{4}{2.2\sqrt{a+b}}+\frac{4}{2.2\sqrt{b+c}}+\frac{4}{2.2\sqrt{c+a}}\)

\(VT\ge\frac{4}{a+b+4}+\frac{4}{b+c+4}+\frac{4}{c+a+4}\)

\(VT\ge\frac{36}{a+b+4+b+c+4+c+a+4}=\frac{36}{24}=\frac{3}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=2\)

Ta co:

\(\sqrt{2\left(b+1\right)}\le\frac{b+3}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{\sqrt{2\left(b+1\right)}}\ge\frac{2a}{b+3}\)

Tuong tu:\(\frac{b}{\sqrt{2\left(c+1\right)}}\ge\frac{2b}{c+3};\frac{c}{\sqrt{2\left(a+1\right)}}\ge\frac{2c}{a+3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\frac{a}{\sqrt{b+1}}+\frac{b}{\sqrt{c+1}}+\frac{c}{\sqrt{a+1}}\right)\ge2\left(\frac{a}{b+3}+\frac{b}{c+3}+\frac{c}{a+3}\right)\)

\(\frac{a}{b+3}+\frac{b}{c+3}+\frac{c}{a+3}\)

\(=\frac{a^2}{ab+3a}+\frac{b^2}{bc+3b}+\frac{c^2}{ca+3c}\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{ab+bc+ca+9}\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{3}+9}=\frac{9}{\frac{9}{3}+9}=\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(\frac{a}{b+3}+\frac{b}{c+3}+\frac{c}{a+3}\right)\ge\frac{3}{2}\)

Hay \(\frac{a}{\sqrt{b+1}}+\frac{b}{\sqrt{c+1}}+\frac{c}{\sqrt{a+1}}\ge\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

Dau '=' xay ra  khi \(a=b=c=3\)

Với x là số dương, áp dụng bđt cauchy ta có:

\(\sqrt{x^3+1}=\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\le\frac{x+1+x^2-x+1}{2}=\frac{x^2+2}{2}\)

=> \(\sqrt{\frac{1}{x^3+1}}\ge\frac{2}{x^2+2}\left(1\right)\)

Áp dụng bđt (1) ta được:

\(\sqrt{\frac{a^3}{a^3+\left(b+c\right)^3}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{1+\left(\frac{b+c}{a}\right)^3}}\ge\frac{2}{\left(\frac{b+c}{a}\right)^2+2}=\frac{2a^2}{\left(b+c\right)^2+2a^2}\)

Suy ra \(\sqrt{\frac{a^3}{a^3+\left(b+c\right)^3}}\ge\frac{2a^2}{2\left(b^2+c^2\right)+2a^2}=\frac{a^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2}\left(2\right)\)

Tương tự ta có: \(\sqrt{\frac{b^3}{b^3+\left(c+a\right)^3}}\ge\frac{b^3}{a^3+b^3+c^3}\left(3\right);\sqrt{\frac{c^3}{c^3+\left(a+b\right)^3}}\ge\frac{c^3}{a^3+b^3+c^3}\left(4\right)\)

Cộng (2),(3),(4) vế theo vế:

\(VT\ge\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=1\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi a=b=c

Lời giải:

Áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacopkxy:

$(a^3+1)(a+1)\geq (a^2+1)^2\Rightarrow a^3+1\geq \frac{(a^2+1)^2}{a+1}; a+1\leq \sqrt{2(a^2+1)}$

$\Rightarrow \frac{a^3+1}{b\sqrt{a^2+1}}\geq \frac{\sqrt{(a^2+1)^3}}{b(a+1)}\geq \frac{a^2+1}{\sqrt{2}b}$

Hoàn toàn tương tự với các phân thức còn lại và cộng theo vế suy ra:

$\text{VT}\geq \frac{a^2+1}{\sqrt{2}b}+\frac{b^2+1}{\sqrt{2}c}+\frac{c^2+1}{\sqrt{2}a}$

Bài toán sẽ được chứng minh khi ta chỉ ra được: $\frac{a^2+1}{\sqrt{2}b}+\frac{b^2+1}{\sqrt{2}c}+\frac{c^2+1}{\sqrt{2}a}\geq \sqrt{2}(a+b+c)$

$\Leftrightarrow \frac{a^2+1}{b}+\frac{b^2+1}{c}+\frac{c^2+1}{a}\geq 2(a+b+c)$

$\Leftrightarrow ab^3+bc^3+ca^3+ab+bc+ac\geq 2abc(a+b+c)(*)$

Thật vậy, theo BĐT AM-GM:

$ab^3+bc+a^2b^2c^2\geq 3ab^2c$. Tương tự với $bc^3+ca+a^2b^2c^2\geq 3abc^2; ca^3+ab+a^2b^2c^2\geq 3a^2bc$

Cộng theo vế và thu gọn:

$ab^3+bc^3+ca^3+ab+bc+ac\geq 3abc(a+b+c-abc)(1)$

Mà: $(a+b+c)^3\geq 27abc\geq 27(abc)^3$ (do $abc\leq 1$) nên $a+b+c\geq 3abc(2)$

Từ $(1); (2)\Rightarrow ab^3+bc^3+ca^3+ab+bc+ac\geq 2abc(a+b+c)$. BĐT $(*)$ được chứng minh.

Bài toán hoàn tất.