a: Ta có: \(A=\sqrt{8}-2\sqrt{18}+3\sqrt{50}\)

\(=2\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{2}+15\sqrt{2}\)

\(=11\sqrt{2}\)

b: Ta có: \(B=\sqrt{125}-10\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{20}}+\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=5\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-1\)

\(=5\sqrt{5}-1\)

\(M=\dfrac{8\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{2}-\dfrac{7\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}{4-3}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{2-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{15}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=4\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)-14-7\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{2}+4+\sqrt{3}-1\)

\(=4\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{2}-11\)

\(=4\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{2}-11\)

\(M=\dfrac{8\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{5-3}+\dfrac{7\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{3-4}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{2-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{15}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=4\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{3}-7\sqrt{3}-14+4\sqrt{2}+4+\sqrt{3}-1\)

\(=4\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{2}-11\)

`c)root{3}{4}.root{3}{1-sqrt3}.root{6}{(sqrt3+1)^2}`

`=root{3}{4(1-sqrt3)}.root{3}{1+sqrt3}`

`=root{3}{4(1-sqrt3)(1+sqrt3)}`

`=root{3}{4(1-3)}=-2`

`d)2/(root{3}{3}-1)-4/(root{9}-root{3}{3}+1)`

`=(2(root{3}{9}+root{3}{3}+1))/(3-1)-(4(root{3}{3}+1))/(3+1)`

`=root{3}{9}+root{3}{3}+1-root{3}{3}-1`

`=root{3}{9}`

`a)root{3}{8sqrt5-16}.root{3}{8sqrt5+16}`

`=root{3}{(8sqrt5-16)(8sqrt5+16)}`

`=root{3}{320-256}`

`=root{3}{64}=4`

`b)root{3}{7-5sqrt2}-root{6}{8}`

`=root{3}{1-3.sqrt{2}+3.2.1-2sqrt2}-root{6}{(2)^3}`

`=root{3}{(1-sqrt2)^3}-sqrt2`

`=1-sqrt2-sqrt2=1-2sqrt2`

a: Ta có: \(\dfrac{8}{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\dfrac{8}{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{8}{8+2\sqrt{15}}-\dfrac{8}{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\dfrac{64-16\sqrt{15}-64-16\sqrt{15}}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{-32\sqrt{15}}{4}=-8\sqrt{15}\)

b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{4-3\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{4+3\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{4+3\sqrt{2}-4+3\sqrt{2}}{-2}\)

\(=-\dfrac{6\sqrt{2}}{2}=-3\sqrt{2}\)

b) \(\dfrac{1}{4-3\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{4+3\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{4+3\sqrt{2}-4+3\sqrt{2}}{\left(4-3\sqrt{2}\right)\left(4+3\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{6\sqrt{2}}{-2}=-3\sqrt{2}\)

c) \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{7}+3}{\sqrt{7}-3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-3}{\sqrt{7}+3}\right):\sqrt{28}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{7}+3\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{7}-3\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{7}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{7}+3\right)}:\sqrt{28}=\dfrac{16+6\sqrt{7}-16+6\sqrt{7}}{7-9}=\dfrac{12\sqrt{7}}{-2}=-6\sqrt{7}\)

\(A=3\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{8}-2\sqrt{50}\)

\(=3\sqrt{2}+10\sqrt{2}-10\sqrt{2}\)

\(=3\sqrt{2}\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{3+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{3-\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}+\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}+3+\sqrt{5}}{9-5}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(A=3\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{8}-2\sqrt{50}\)

\(A=3\sqrt{2}+10\sqrt{2}-10\sqrt{2}=3\sqrt{2}\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{3+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{3-\sqrt{5}}\)

\(B=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}+3+\sqrt{5}}{9-5}=\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(C=\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{12+6\sqrt{3}}\)

\(C=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(C=2-\sqrt{3}+3+\sqrt{3}=5\)

A= \(\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}\)=\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}=\)\(1+\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{7}-1=2\sqrt{7}\)

\(B=\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)

=\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}=\)\(\sqrt{5}+2+\sqrt{5}-2=2\sqrt{5}\)

a) \(\Leftrightarrow A=3\sqrt{2}+10\sqrt{2}-10\sqrt{2}=3\sqrt{2}\)

b) \(\Leftrightarrow B=\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{12}}+\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{27}}=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=2-\sqrt{3}+3+\sqrt{3}=5\)

c) \(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}+3+\sqrt{5}}{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}=\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

d) \(\Leftrightarrow D=3-\left(-2\right)-5=0\)

a) Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\sqrt{9+2\sqrt{14}}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)

=7-2

=5

d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{175}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{2}-4}{3-\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{7}+5\sqrt{7}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)}{3-\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=2\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{2}\)

\(=4\sqrt{7}\)

\(A=-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}+....-\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{9}\)

\(A=\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{1}=3-1=2\)

với n >0, ta có :

\(\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)=n+1-n=1\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}=\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\)

Gọi biểu thức đã cho là A

\(A=\frac{1}{-\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}\right)}-\frac{1}{-\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}+...+\frac{1}{-\left(\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{7}\right)}-\frac{1}{-\left(\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{8}\right)}\)

\(A=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}-...-\frac{1}{\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{7}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{8}}\)

\(A=-\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1}\right)+\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)-...-\left(\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{7}\right)+\left(\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{8}\right)\)

\(A=-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{9}=2\)

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{n+1}}=\frac{\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}}{\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)\left(\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{n+1}\right)}=-\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{n+1}\)