\(a,A=5x+8xy+5y=(5x+5y)+8xy\)

\(=5(x+y)+8xy\)

\(=5\cdot\frac{2}{5}+8\cdot(-1)=2+(-8)=-6\)

\(b,B=2xy+7xyz-2xz\)

\(=2\cdot\frac{3}{7}y+7\cdot\frac{3}{7}yz-2\cdot\frac{3}{7}z\)

\(=\frac{6}{7}y+3yz-\frac{6}{7}z\)

\(=\frac{6}{7}y+3\cdot(-1)-\frac{6}{7}z\)

\(=\frac{6}{7}y+(-3)-\frac{6}{7}z\)

Làm nốt :v

a)

A=\(5\left(x+y\right)+8xy\) 

 \(=5.\frac{2}{5}+8.\left(-1\right)\) 

  \(=2-8\) 

   \(=-6\) 

Vậy.......

hc tốt

Đề sai rồi, không thể tồn tại x; y sao cho \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=3\\xy=5\end{matrix}\right.\) được

Vì \(\left(x+y\right)^2\ge4xy;\forall x;y\) nên \(3^2>4.5\) là vô lý

a: \(x^2+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=3^2-2\cdot5=-1\)

b: \(x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)=3^3-3\cdot3\cdot5=-18\)

= ( x³ + 3x²y + 3xy² + y³ ) - 6xy - 3x² - 3y² + 3x + 3y + 2012

= ( x + y )³ - 3xy - 3x² - 3xy - y² + 3. ( x + y ) + 2012

= ( x + y )³ - 3x ( x + y ) - 3y .( x + y ) + 3.( x + y ) + 2012

= ( x + y )³ - 3.( x + y ) ( x + y ) + 3( x + y ) + 2012

= 101³ - 3.101² + 3.101 + 2012

= 1002013

a/ \(A=20x^3-10x^2+5x-20x^3+10x^2+4x=9x\)

Thay x = 15 vào bt A ta có

A = 9 . 15 = 135

b/ \(B=5x^2-20xy-4y^2+2xy=5x^2-4y^2\)

Thay x = -1/5 ; y = - 1/2 vào bt B ta có

\(B=5.\dfrac{1}{25}-4.\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{5}-1=-\dfrac{4}{5}\)

c/ \(C=6x^2y^2-6xy^3-8x^3+8x^2y^2-5x^2y^2+5xy^3\)

\(=9x^2y^2-xy^3-8x^3\)

Thay x = 1/2 ; y = 2 vào bt C ta có

\(C=9.4.\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}.8-8.\dfrac{1}{8}=9-4-1=4\)

d/ \(D=6x^2+10x-3x-5+6x^2-3x+8x-2\)

\(=12x^2+12x-3\)

\(\left|x\right|=2\Rightarrow x=\pm2\)

Thay x = 2 vào bt D có

\(D=12.4+12.2-3=69\)

Thay x = - 2 vào bt D ta có

\(D=12.4-12.2-3=21\)

\(P=\dfrac{x^3}{y^2}+\dfrac{y^3}{x^2}+2020=\dfrac{x^5+y^5}{\left(xy\right)^2}+2020=\dfrac{\left(x^3+y^3\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)-\left(xy\right)^2\left(x+y\right)}{\left(-2\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left[\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)\right]\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy\right]-\left(-2\right)^2.5}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(-8+6.5\right)\left(25+4\right)-20}{4}=...\)

ngu

b, \(C=x^2-5x+5y-2xy+y^2+6\)

\(=x^2-2xy+y^2-5\left(x-y\right)+6\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-5\left(x-y\right)+6\)

\(=49-35+6=20\) ( do x - y = 7 )

Vậy C = 20

1, Thay x = 1/3 ; y = -1/5 ta được 

\(=\dfrac{3.1}{9}-5\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+1=\dfrac{1}{3}+2=\dfrac{7}{3}\)

2, Thay x = -2 ; y = -1/2 ta được 

\(=5.4\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+3\left(-2\right)\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\dfrac{2\left(-2\right).1}{4}\)

\(=-10+3+1=-6\)