\(M=sin^2x+cos^2x+2sinx.cosx+cos^2x-sin^2x\)

\(=\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2+\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(cosx+sinx\right)\)

\(=\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(sinx+cosx+cosx-sinx\right)\)

\(=2cosx\left(sinx+cosx\right)\)

\(=2\sqrt{2}cosx.cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)

1B

2A

3A

4C

1.

\(0< x< \dfrac{\pi}{2}\Rightarrow cosx>0\)

\(\Rightarrow cosx=\sqrt{1-sin^2x}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\)

\(tanx=\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\)

\(sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\left(sinx+cosx\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}+2\sqrt{2}}{6}\)

2.

Đề bài thiếu, cos?x

Và x thuộc khoảng nào?

3.

\(x\in\left(0;\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\Rightarrow sinx;cosx>0\)

\(\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}=1+tan^2x=5\Rightarrow cos^2x=\dfrac{1}{5}\Rightarrow cosx=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{5}\)

\(sinx=cosx.tanx=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{5}\)

4.

\(A=\left(2cos^2x-1\right)-2cos^2x+sinx+1=sinx\)

\(B=\dfrac{cos3x+cosx+cos2x}{cos2x}=\dfrac{2cos2x.cosx+cos2x}{cos2x}=\dfrac{cos2x\left(2cosx+1\right)}{cos2x}=2cosx+1\)

\( a){\mathop{\rm sinx}\nolimits} + \cos x = \sqrt 2 \sin 5x\\ \Leftrightarrow \sqrt 2 .\sin \left( {x + \dfrac{\pi }{4}} \right) = \sqrt 2 .\sin 5x\\ \Leftrightarrow \sin \left( {x + \dfrac{\pi }{4}} \right) = \sin 5x\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} x + \dfrac{\pi }{4} = 5x + k2\pi \\ x + \dfrac{\pi }{4} = \pi - 5x + k2\pi \end{array} \right.\left( {k \in \mathbb {Z}} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} x = \dfrac{\pi }{{16}} + \dfrac{{k\pi }}{2}\\ x = \dfrac{\pi }{8} + \dfrac{{k\pi }}{3} \end{array} \right.\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right) \)

\( b)\sqrt 3 \sin 2x + \sin \left( {\dfrac{\pi }{2} + 2x} \right) = 1\\ \Leftrightarrow \sqrt 3 \sin 2x + \sin \dfrac{\pi }{2}\cos 2x + \cos \dfrac{\pi }{2}\sin 2x = 1\\ \Leftrightarrow \sqrt 3 \sin 2x + 1.\cos 2x + 0.\sin 2x = 1\\ \Leftrightarrow \sqrt 3 \sin 2x + \cos 2x - 1 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt 3 {\mathop{\rm sinxcosx}\nolimits} + 1 - 2{\sin ^2}x - 1 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \sqrt 3 {\mathop{\rm sinxcosx}\nolimits} - si{n^2}x = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow {\mathop{\rm sinx}\nolimits} \left( {\sqrt 3 \cos x - {\mathop{\rm sinx}\nolimits} } \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} {\mathop{\rm sinx}\nolimits} = 0\\ \sqrt 3 \cos x - {\mathop{\rm sinx}\nolimits} = 0 \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} x = k\pi \\ \sin \left( {\dfrac{\pi }{3} - x} \right) = 0 \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} x = k\pi \\ \dfrac{\pi }{3} - x = k\pi \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} x = k\pi \\ x = \dfrac{\pi }{3} - k\pi \end{array} \right. \)

Nhiều quá @@ Tách ra đi ><

\( d)3{\sin ^2}x + \sqrt 3 \sin 2x = 3\\ \Leftrightarrow 2{\sin ^2}x + 2\sqrt 3 {\mathop{\rm sinxcosx}\nolimits} - 3 = 0\\ *sinx = 0 \Rightarrow \text{không là nghiệm phương trình}\\ *sin \ne 0\\ 2 + 2\sqrt 3 \cot x - 3\left( {1 + {{\cot }^2}x} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 3{\cot ^2}x - 2\sqrt 3 \cot x + 1 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \cot x = \dfrac{{\sqrt 3 }}{3} \Rightarrow x = \dfrac{\pi }{3} + k\pi \)

a/ \(y=2\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx-\frac{1}{2}cosx\right)+5=2sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+5\)

Do \(-1\le sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\le1\Rightarrow3\le y\le7\)

b/ \(y=2cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)cos\left(-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\sqrt{3}cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)

Do \(-1\le cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\le1\Rightarrow-\sqrt{3}\le y\le\sqrt{3}\)

c/ \(y=2\left(\frac{1}{2}sinx+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx\right)+12=2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+12\)

Do \(-1\le sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\le1\Rightarrow10\le y\le14\)

1.

Bạn xem lại đề, \(sin^2x\left(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\) là sao nhỉ?Có cả x trong lẫn ngoài ngoặc?

2.

ĐKXĐ: \(sinx\ne0\)

\(\left(2sinx-cosx\right)\left(1+cosx\right)=sin^2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2sinx-cosx\right)\left(1+cosx\right)=1-cos^2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2sinx-cosx\right)\left(1+cosx\right)-\left(1+cosx\right)\left(1-cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+cosx\right)\left(2sinx-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=-1\\sinx=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pi+k2\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

3.

Theo điều kiện của pt lượng giác bậc nhất:

\(m^2+\left(3m+1\right)^2\ge\left(1-2m\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10m^2+6m+1\ge4m^2-4m+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3m^2+5m\ge0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m\ge0\\m\le-\frac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

4.

\(\Leftrightarrow1-sin^2x-\left(m^2-3\right)sinx+2m^2-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-sin^2x-m^2sinx+2m^2+3sinx-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-sin^2x+3sinx-2\right)+m^2\left(2-sinx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-1\right)\left(2-sinx\right)+m^2\left(2-sinx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-sinx\right)\left(sinx-1+m^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx=1-m^2\)

\(\Rightarrow-1\le1-m^2\le1\)

\(\Rightarrow m^2\le2\Rightarrow-\sqrt{2}\le m\le\sqrt{2}\)