Tính D = \(\frac{-1}{3}.\left(1+2+3\right)-\frac{1}{4}.\left(1+2+3\right)-.............-\frac{1}{50}.\left(1+2+3\right)\)
Tính tổng :\(S=1+\frac{1}{2}.\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}.\left(1+2+3\right)+\frac{1}{4}.\left(1+2+3+4\right)+....+\frac{1}{50}.\left(1+2+3+4+....+50\right)\)
1, Tính \(\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{4}{5}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{2}{100}+\frac{3}{100}+...+\frac{99}{100}\right)\)2,Tính \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2^2}\right)x\left(1-\frac{1}{3^2}\right)x\left(1-\frac{1}{4^2}\right)x...x\left(1-\frac{1}{n^2}\right)\)
a)Tính: \({\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{2}} \right)^5};{\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^4};{\left( { - 2\frac{1}{4}} \right)^3};{\left( { - 0,3} \right)^5};{\left( { - 25,7} \right)^0}\).
b)Tính: \({\left( { - \frac{1}{3}} \right)^2};{\left( { - \frac{1}{3}} \right)^3};{\left( { - \frac{1}{3}} \right)^4};{\left( { - \frac{1}{3}} \right)^5}\).
Hãy rút ra nhận xét về dấu của luỹ thừa với số mũ chẵn và luỹ thừa với số mũ lẻ của một số hữu tỉ âm.
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}{\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{2}} \right)^5} = \frac{{{{\left( { - 1} \right)}^5}}}{{{2^5}}} = \frac{{ - 1}}{{32}};\\{\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^4} = \frac{{{{\left( { - 2} \right)}^4}}}{{{3^4}}} = \frac{{16}}{{81}};\\{\left( { - 2\frac{1}{4}} \right)^3} = {\left( {\frac{{ - 9}}{4}} \right)^3} = \frac{{{{\left( { - 9} \right)}^3}}}{{{4^3}}} = \frac{{-729}}{{64}};\\{\left( { - 0,3} \right)^5} = {\left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{{10}}} \right)^5} = \frac{{ - 243}}{{100000}};\\{\left( { - 25,7} \right)^0} = 1\end{array}\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}{\left( { - \frac{1}{3}} \right)^2} = \frac{1}{9};\\{\left( { - \frac{1}{3}} \right)^3} = \frac{{ - 1}}{{27}};\\{\left( { - \frac{1}{3}} \right)^4} = \frac{1}{{81}};\\{\left( { - \frac{1}{3}} \right)^5} = \frac{{ - 1}}{{243}}.\end{array}\)
Nhận xét:
+ Luỹ thừa của một số hữu tỉ âm với số mũ chẵn là một số hữu tỉ dương.
+ Luỹ thừa của một số hữu tỉ âm với số mũ lẻ là một số hữu tỉ âm.
Thực hiện phép tính
a)\(16\frac{2}{7}:\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)+28\frac{2}{7}:\frac{3}{5}\)
b)\(\left(2^2:\frac{4}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right).\frac{6}{5}-17\)
c)\(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{50}.\left(-9\right)^{25}-\frac{2}{3}:4\)
d)\(\frac{3}{5}:\left(\frac{-1}{15}-\frac{1}{6}\right)+\frac{3}{5}:\left(\frac{-1}{3}-1\frac{1}{15}\right)\)
e)\(\left(-6,5\right).5,7+5,7.\left(-3,5\right)\)
a: \(=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(-16-\dfrac{2}{7}+28+\dfrac{2}{7}\right)=\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot12=20\)
b: \(=\left(4\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}-17=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}-17=\dfrac{3}{5}-17=-\dfrac{82}{5}\)
c: \(=-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{50}\cdot3^{50}-\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}=-1-\dfrac{1}{6}=-\dfrac{7}{6}\)
e: \(=5.7\left(-6.5-3.5\right)=-5.7\cdot10=-57\)
Tính:
\(\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{4^2}-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{5^2}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{50^2}-1\right)\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{4^2}-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{5^2}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{50^2}-1\right)\)
\(=\frac{-8}{3^2}.\frac{-15}{4^2}.\frac{-24}{25}...\frac{-2499}{50^2}\)
\(=\frac{8}{3^2}.\frac{15}{4^2}.\frac{24}{5^2}...\frac{2499}{50^2}\) (vì có 48 thừa số âm nên kết quả là dương)
\(=\frac{2.4}{3.3}.\frac{3.5}{4.4}.\frac{4.6}{5.5}...\frac{49.51}{50.50}\)
\(=\frac{2.3.4...49}{3.4.5...50}.\frac{4.5.6...51}{3.4.5...50}\)
\(=\frac{2}{50}.\frac{51}{3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{25}.17=\frac{17}{25}\)
Bài 1 Thưc hiện phép tính ( tính nhanh nếu có thể)
a)\(\frac{-1}{24}-\left[\frac{1}{4}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{7}{8}\right)\right]\)
b)\(\left(\frac{5}{7}-\frac{7}{5}\right)-\left[\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{-2}{7}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\right]\)
C)\(\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{9}\right)+\frac{1}{17}-\left(\frac{-2}{7}\right)+\frac{4}{35}-\frac{7}{18}\)
d)\(\left(3-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{3}\right)-\left(5-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{6}{5}\right)-\left(6-\frac{7}{4}+\frac{3}{2}\right)\)
Tính:
A=\(\left(1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{4}{3}\right)-\left(\frac{4}{5}-1\right)+\left(\frac{7}{5}+2\right)\)
B=\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\left(5+\frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
C=\(\left(\frac{3}{5}-\frac{4}{15}\right).\left(\frac{2}{7}-\frac{3}{14}\right)-\left(\frac{5}{9}-\frac{7}{27}\right)\)\(.\left(1-\frac{3}{5}\right)+\left(1-\frac{11}{12}\right).\left(1+\frac{11}{12}\right)\)
D=\(\frac{\left(\frac{3}{10}-\frac{4}{15}-\frac{7}{20}\right).\frac{-5}{19}}{\left(\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{-3}{35}\right).\frac{4}{3}}\)
Tính tổng S=\(\sqrt{1+\left(1+\frac{1}{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{1+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2}+\sqrt{1+\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2}+...+\sqrt{1+\left(\frac{1}{48}+\frac{1}{50}\right)^2}\)
giúp mình với
\(\left(\frac{-5}{12}+\frac{7}{4}-\frac{3}{8}\right)-\left[4\frac{1}{2}-7\frac{1}{3}\right]-\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(\left[2\frac{1}{4}-5\frac{3}{2}\right]-\left(\frac{3}{10}-1\right)-5\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{5}{6}\right)\)
\(\frac{4}{7}-\left(3\frac{2}{5}-1\frac{1}{2}\right)-\frac{5}{21}+\left[3\frac{1}{2}-4\frac{2}{3}\right]\)
\(\frac{1}{8}-1\frac{3}{4}+\left(\frac{7}{8}-3\frac{7}{2}+\frac{3}{4}\right)-\left[\frac{7}{4}-\frac{5}{8}\right]\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{5}-2\frac{1}{10}+\frac{11}{20}\right)-\left[\frac{-3}{4}+1\frac{7}{2}\right]\)
\(\left[-2\frac{1}{5}-2\frac{2}{3}\right]-\left(\frac{1}{15}-5\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left[\frac{-1}{6}+\frac{1}{3}\right]\)
\(1\frac{1}{8}-\left(\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{-1}{6}\right)+\left[\frac{5}{4}+\frac{3}{2}\right]\)
\(\frac{5}{6}-\left(1\frac{1}{3}-1\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left[\frac{5}{12}-\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{6}\right]\)
\(1\frac{1}{4}-\left(\frac{7}{12}-\frac{2}{3}-1\frac{3}{8}\right)+\left[\frac{5}{24}-2\frac{1}{2}\right]-\frac{1}{6}-\left[\frac{-3}{4}\right]\)
\(-2\frac{1}{5}+2\frac{3}{10}-\left(\frac{6}{20}-\left[\frac{2}{8}-1\frac{1}{2}\right]\right)+\left[\frac{7}{20}-1\frac{1}{4}\right]\)
\(-\left[1\frac{2}{3}-3\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right]+\left(\frac{2}{6}-\frac{5}{12}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}-\left[\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}\right]\right)\)
\(-\frac{4}{5}-\left(1\frac{1}{10}-\frac{7}{10}\right)+\left[\frac{3}{4}-1\frac{1}{5}\right]+1\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{21}-\frac{5}{14}+\left[1\frac{1}{3}-5\frac{1}{2}+\frac{5}{14}\right]-\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{3}{7}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(-1\frac{2}{5}+\left[1\frac{3}{10}-\frac{7}{20}-1\frac{1}{4}\right]-\left(\frac{1}{5}-\left[\frac{3}{4}-1\frac{1}{2}\right]\right)\)
\(2\frac{1}{3}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-2\frac{1}{6}+\frac{3}{4}\right)+\left[\frac{5}{12}-1\frac{1}{3}\right]-\frac{7}{8}+3\frac{1}{2}\)
\(2\frac{1}{4}-1\frac{3}{5}-\left(\frac{9}{20}-\frac{7}{10}\right)+\left[1\frac{3}{5}-2\frac{1}{2}\right]+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\left[\frac{8}{3}-5\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}\right]-\frac{7}{4}+\frac{-5}{12}-\left(1-1\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{4}-\left[1\frac{1}{4}-\frac{7}{10}\right]+\frac{1}{2}\right)-2\frac{1}{5}-1\frac{3}{10}+\left[1-\frac{1}{2}\right]\)
TRÌNH BÀY GIÚP MÌNH NHA