mk ko bt 123

Tìm GTNN

A = x² - 10x + 3 = ( x² - 10x + 25 ) - 22 = ( x - 5 )² - 22 ≥ -22 ∀ x

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = 5

=> MinA = -22 <=> x = 5

B = 3x² + 7x - 2 = 3( x² + 7/3x + 49/36 ) - 73/12 = 3( x + 7/6 )² - 73/12 ≥ -73/12 ∀ x

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = -7/6

=> MinB = -73/12 <=> x = -7/6

Tìm GTLN

A = -9x² + 12x - 5 = -9( x² - 4/3x + 4/9 ) - 1 = -9( x - 2/3 )² - 1 ≤ -1 ∀ x

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = 2/3

=> MaxA = -1 <=> x = 2/3

B = -2x² - 3x + 7 = -2( x² + 3/2x + 9/16 ) + 65/8 = -2( x + 3/4 )² + 65/8 ≤ 65/8 ∀ x

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = -3/4

=> MaxB = 65/8 <=> x = -3/4

\(E=\left(2x-5\right)^{10}-12\ge-12\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

Vậy \(E_{min}=-12\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(F=\left(x+5\right)^8+\left|x+5\right|+22\ge22\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)

Vậy \(F_{min}=22\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)

\(G=17-\left|3x-2\right|\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

Vậy ​\(G_{max}=17\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)​

\(K=17-\left|3x-2\right|-\left(2-3x\right)^{2020}\le17\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

Vậy \(K_{max}=17\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

Do \(\left|\dfrac{1}{3}x-2\right|\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow B=-9+\left|\dfrac{1}{3}x-2\right|\ge-9\)

\(minB=-9\Leftrightarrow x-6\)

\(\left|\dfrac{1}{3}x-2\right|-9\ge-9\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=6