a. \(A=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{x^2+2x-3}-\dfrac{x+3}{1-x}-\dfrac{x+1}{x+3}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{x^3-1}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1;x\ne-3\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{x+3}{x-1}-\dfrac{x+1}{x+3}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2-3x+x^2+6x+9-x^2+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{3x+12}=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x+3}\)

\(M=A.B=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x+3}.\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{x+3}\)

b. -Để M thuộc Z thì:

\(\left(x^2+x-2\right)⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+3x-2x-6+4\right)⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[x\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)+4\right]⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow4⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x+3\in\left\{1;2;4;-1;-2;-4\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;-1;1;-4;-5;-7\right\}\)

c. \(A^{-1}-B=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{x^3-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-x+3x-3-x^2-x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x^2+x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x^2+2.\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}}\le\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(Max=\dfrac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

a, Theo bài ra ta có : M = N 

hay \(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{3}=3x-2\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-1}{3}=3x-2x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-1}{3}=x+2\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-1}{3}=\frac{3x+6}{3}\)

Khử mẫu : \(\Rightarrow2x-1=3x+6\Leftrightarrow-x-7=0\Leftrightarrow x=-7\)

b, Theo bài ra ta có : M + N = 8 

hay \(\frac{2x}{3}-\frac{1}{3}+2x-2\left(x-1\right)=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-1}{3}+2x-2x+2=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-1}{3}-6=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-1-18}{3}=0\Leftrightarrow2x-19=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{19}{2}\)

a: \(M=A+B=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{11\sqrt{x}-3}{x-9}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+2\sqrt{x}-3+11\sqrt{x}-3}{x-9}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+7\sqrt{x}-6}{x-9}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+9\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-6}{x-9}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

b: M=M^4

=>M=0 hoặc M=1

=>3 căn x-2=căn x-3 hoặc 3 căn x-2=0

=>x=4/9

Câu 2:

a,

diện tích nhựa là: 2π. (0,4:2). 16= 6,4π (cm²)

b,

gọi chữ số hàng chục là a  (a>0, a ∈N) 

hàng đơn vị là b (b∈N)

hiệu 2 chữ số là: a-b=3 (1)

tổng bình phương 2 chữ số là: a²+b²=45 (2) 

từ (1) và (2) ta có hpt:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-b=3\\a^2+b^2=45\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=6\\b=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

vậy chữ số đó là 63

Câu 1

a, Thay x=25 vào biểu thức B ta có

B=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{25}-3}{\sqrt{25}-1}=\dfrac{5-3}{5-1}=\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b, Ta có M=\(A\cdot B\)

⇒\(\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

=\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

=\(\dfrac{3x-3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

=\(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

=\(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

c,  Để M<\(\sqrt{M}\)

Thì\(\text{​​}\text{​​}\text{​​}\text{​​}\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}< \sqrt{\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}}\)

⇔\(\text{​​}\text{​​}\text{​​}\text{​​}\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}< \dfrac{\sqrt{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

⇔\(\text{​​}\text{​​}\text{​​}\text{​​}3\sqrt{x}< \sqrt{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

⇔\(\text{​​}\text{​​}\text{​​}\text{​​}9x< 3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\)

⇔\(\text{​​}\text{​​}\text{​​}\text{​​}3\sqrt{x}< \sqrt{x}+3\)

⇔\(\text{​​}\text{​​}\text{​​}\text{​​}2\sqrt{x}< 3\)

⇔\(\text{​​}\text{​​}\text{​​}\text{​​}\sqrt{x}< \dfrac{3}{2}\)

⇒\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x< \dfrac{9}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇒\(0\le x< \dfrac{9}{4}\)

Câu 2:

a,

diện tích nhựa là: 2π. (0,4:2). 16= 6,4π (cm²)

b,

gọi chữ số hàng chục là a  (a>0, a ∈N) 

hàng đơn vị là b (b∈N)

hiệu 2 chữ số là: a-b=3 (1)

tổng bình phương 2 chữ số là: a²+b²=45 (2) 

từ (1) và (2) ta có hpt:

{a−b=3a2+b2=45{a−b=3a2+b2=45

=> {a=6b=3

Câu 2: 

2) Ta có: \(M=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x+2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

Câu 2 : 

Gọi : vận tốc của người đi chậm là : x (km/h) ( x > 0 ) 

Vận tốc của người đi nhanh : x + 4 (km/h) 

Vi : người đi chậm đến muộn hơn : 45 phút \(=\dfrac{3}{4}\left(h\right)\)

Khi đó : 

\(\dfrac{36}{x}-\dfrac{36}{x+4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[36\cdot\left(x+4\right)-36x\right]\cdot4=3x\cdot\left(x+4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+12x-144=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12\left(n\right)\\x=16\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Câu 1: 

1) Thay x=16 vào N, ta được:

\(N=\dfrac{2\cdot\sqrt{16}+1}{3-\sqrt{16}}=\dfrac{2\cdot4+1}{3-4}=\dfrac{9}{-1}=-9\)

Vậy: Khi x=16 thì N=-9

a: \(N=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}\)

b: \(P=M\cdot N\)

\(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+3\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

Cái này mình chỉ rút gọn được P thôi, còn P nguyên thì mình xin lỗi bạn rất nhiều nha

uk

a: Để \(\dfrac{3x-2}{4}\) không nhỏ hơn \(\dfrac{3x+3}{6}\) thì \(\dfrac{3x-2}{4}>=\dfrac{3x+3}{6}\)

=>\(\dfrac{6\left(3x-2\right)}{24}>=\dfrac{4\left(3x+3\right)}{24}\)

=>18x-12>=12x+12

=>6x>=24

=>x>=4

b: Để \(\left(x+1\right)^2\) nhỏ hơn \(\left(x-1\right)^2\) thì \(\left(x+1\right)^2< \left(x-1\right)^2\)

=>\(x^2+2x+1< x^2-2x+1\)

=>4x<0

=>x<0

c: Để \(\dfrac{2x-3}{35}+\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{7}\) không lớn hơn \(\dfrac{x^2}{7}-\dfrac{2x-3}{5}\) thì

\(\dfrac{2x-3}{35}+\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{7}< =\dfrac{x^2}{7}-\dfrac{2x-3}{5}\)

=>\(\dfrac{2x-3+5x\left(x-2\right)}{35}< =\dfrac{5x^2-7\cdot\left(2x-3\right)}{35}\)

=>\(2x-3+5x^2-10x< =5x^2-14x+21\)

=>-8x-3<=-14x+21

=>6x<=24

=>x<=4

\(a,M=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{x+3}{x-1}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+x+3}{x-1}\right)\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}+1-x+\sqrt{x}+x+3}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{2\sqrt{x}+4}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}}\)

`b,` Để `M>1` Thì :

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}}>1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}}-1>0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-2\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}}>0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}+1>0\) `(` Vì \(2\sqrt{x}>0\)  do \(x>0\) `)`

\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}>-1\\ \Rightarrow x< 1\)