Giải phương trình \(\left(x+9\right)\left(x+10\right)\left(x+11\right)-8x=0\)
1. giải phương trình tích:
a) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+2021\right)=0\)
\(\)2. giải các phương trình sau bằng cách đưa về phương trình tích:
b) \(x\left(x-3\right)+3\left(x-3\right)=0\)
c) \(\left(x^2-9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
d) \(3x^2+3x=0\)
e) \(x^2-4x+4=4\)
`a,(x+3)(x^2+2021)=0`
`x^2+2021>=2021>0`
`=>x+3=0`
`=>x=-3`
`2,x(x-3)+3(x-3)=0`
`=>(x-3)(x+3)=0`
`=>x=+-3`
`b,x^2-9+(x+3)(3-2x)=0`
`=>(x-3)(x+3)+(x+3)(3-2x)=0`
`=>(x+3)(-x)=0`
`=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=0\\x=-3\end{array} \right.$
`d,3x^2+3x=0`
`=>3x(x+1)=0`
`=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=0\\x=-1\end{array} \right.$
`e,x^2-4x+4=4`
`=>x^2-4x=0`
`=>x(x-4)=0`
`=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=0\\x=4\end{array} \right.$
1) a) \(\left(x+3\right).\left(x^2+2021\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x^2+2021=0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\left(nhận\right)\\x^2=-2021\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right. \)
=> S={-3}
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+2021\right)=0\)
mà \(x^2+2021>0\forall x\)
nên x+3=0
hay x=-3
Vậy: S={-3}
Bài 2:
b) Ta có: \(x\left(x-3\right)+3\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={3;-3}
Giải các phương trình:
\(a,8x^2-\left(4x+3\right)^3+\left(2x+3\right)^3=0\)
b, \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-10\right)=72\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-10\right)=72\)
<=>\(\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2-10\right)=72\) (1)
Đặt \(x^2-7=t\)
=> pt (1) <=> \(\left(t+3\right)\left(t-3\right)=72\)
<=> \(t^2-9=72\)
<=> \(t^2-81=0\)
<=> \(\left(t-9\right)\left(t+9\right)=0\)
Tự làm nốt
\(8x^2-\left(4x+3\right)^3+\left(2x+3\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2+\left(2x+3-4x-3\right)\left[\left(4x+3\right)^2+\left(2x+3\right)\left(4x+3\right)+\left(2x+3\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2-2x\left(16x^2+24x+9+8x^2+18x+9+4x^2+12x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(4x-28x^2-54x-27\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(28x^2+50x+27\right)=0\)
Tự làm nốt
Giải phương trình sau:
\(2x\left(8x+1\right)\left(8x^2-x+2\right)-126=0\)
Sửa đề: 8x-1
=>2(8x^2-x)(8x^2-x+2)-126=0
=>2[(8x^2-x)^2+2(8x^2-x)]-126=0
=>(8x^2-x)^2+2(8x^2-x)-63=0
=>(8x^2-x+9)(8x^2-x-7)=0
=>8x^2-x-7=0
=>x=1 hoặc x=-7/8
Bài Tập: Giải phương trình :
a) (x + 5)(2x - 3) = 0
b) \(\left(x^2-9\right)\left(4-x\right)=0\)
c) \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(4-5x\right)=0\)
d) \(2\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
e) \(\left(x^2-9\right)\left(4-x\right)=0\)
f) \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=0\\5x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
=>x+3=0 hoặc x-4=0
=>x=-3 hoặc x=4
e: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
f: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{3}{2};4;-4\right\}\)
a, \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-9=0\\4-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=0\\4-5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d, \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
e, tương tự d
f, \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=0\\x^2-16=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\pm4\end{matrix}\right.\)
1/ Chứng minh phương trình vô nghiệm:
a) \(-16x^2-8x+4=0\)
b) \(-x^2+4x-4=0\)
2/ Giải phương trình sau:
\(\left(x^2-2x-4\right)\left(2x^2-8x-1\right)=0\)
Bài 1:
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)
hay x=2
giải phương trình \(\left(x^2-6x+9\right)^3+\left(1-x^2\right)^3+\left(6x-10\right)^3=0\)
giúp em với mọi người ơi:<<<<<
Giải phương trình sau: \(\left(x^2-4x+11\right)\left(x^4-8x^2+21\right)=35\)
(x2-4x+11)(x4-8x2+21)=35
((2-4)x+11)(x(4-8-2)+21)=35
(-2x+11)(x(-6)+21)=35
(-2x.x(-6))+(11.21)=35
-8x+231=35
-8x=35-231
-8x=-196
x=-196:(-8)
x=24.5
đúng ko pn
\(\left(x^2-4x+11\right)\left(x^4-8x^2+21\right)=35\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x^4-x^2+28x+49\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Giải phương trình\(\left(x^2+8x\right)^2+8\left(x^2+8x\right)=48\)
\(\left(x^2+8x\right)+8\left(x^2+8x\right)=48\)
Đặt: \(u=x^2+8x\)
\(\Rightarrow u^2+8u=48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow u^2+8u-48=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow u^2-4u+12u-48=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow u\left(u-4\right)+12\left(u-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(u+12\right)\left(u-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}u+12=0\Leftrightarrow u=-12\\u-4=0\Leftrightarrow u=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+8x=-12\\x^2+8x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+8x+12=0\\x^2+8x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4+2\sqrt{5}\\x=-4-2\sqrt{5}\\x=-2\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+16x^3+64x^2+8x^2+64x=48\\ \Leftrightarrow x^4+16x^3+72x^2+64x-48=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x^2+8x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x+6=0\\x^2+8x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=-6\\x=-4\pm2\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
tính đạo hàm
a) \(y=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
b) \(y=x+3+\dfrac{4}{x+3}\) giải phương trình y'=0
c) \(y=\dfrac{\left(5x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x+2}\) tính y'(-1)
d) \(y=x-2+\dfrac{9}{x-2}\) giải phương trình y'=0
a:
ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};1\right\}\)
\(y=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{2x^2-2x-3x+3}\)
=>\(y=\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{2x^2-5x+3}\)
=>\(y'=\dfrac{\left(x^2-4x+4\right)'\left(2x^2-5x+3\right)-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\left(2x^2-5x+3\right)'}{\left(2x^2-5x+3\right)^2}\)
=>\(y'=\dfrac{\left(2x-4\right)\left(2x^2-5x+3\right)-\left(2x-5\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)}{\left(2x^2-5x+3\right)^2}\)
=>\(y'=\dfrac{4x^3-10x^2+6x-8x^2+20x-12-2x^3+8x^2-8x+5x^2-20x+20}{\left(2x^2-5x+3\right)^2}\)
=>\(y'=\dfrac{2x^3-5x^2-2x+8}{\left(2x^2-5x+3\right)^2}\)
b:
ĐKXĐ: x<>-3
\(y=\left(x+3\right)+\dfrac{4}{x+3}\)
=>\(y'=\left(x+3+\dfrac{4}{x+3}\right)'=1+\left(\dfrac{4}{x+3}\right)'\)
\(=1+\dfrac{4'\left(x+3\right)-4\left(x+3\right)'}{\left(x+3\right)^2}\)
=>\(y'=1+\dfrac{-4}{\left(x+3\right)^2}=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)^2-4}{\left(x+3\right)^2}\)
y'=0
=>\(\left(x+3\right)^2-4=0\)
=>\(\left(x+3+2\right)\left(x+3-2\right)=0\)
=>(x+5)(x+1)=0
=>x=-5 hoặc x=-1
c:
ĐKXĐ: x<>-2
\(y=\dfrac{\left(5x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x+2}\)
=>\(y=\dfrac{5x^2+5x-x-1}{x+2}=\dfrac{5x^2+4x-1}{x+2}\)
=>\(y'=\dfrac{\left(5x^2+4x-1\right)'\left(x+2\right)-\left(5x^2+4x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)'}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\)
=>\(y'=\dfrac{\left(5x+4\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(5x^2+4x-1\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\)
=>\(y'=\dfrac{5x^2+10x+4x+8-5x^2-4x+1}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\)
=>\(y'=\dfrac{10x+9}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\)
\(y'\left(-1\right)=\dfrac{10\cdot\left(-1\right)+9}{\left(-1+2\right)^2}=\dfrac{-1}{1}=-1\)
d:
ĐKXĐ: x<>2
\(y=x-2+\dfrac{9}{x-2}\)
=>\(y'=\left(x-2+\dfrac{9}{x-2}\right)'=1+\left(\dfrac{9}{x-2}\right)'\)
\(=1+\dfrac{9'\left(x-2\right)-9\left(x-2\right)'}{\left(x-2\right)^2}\)
=>\(y'=1+\dfrac{-9}{\left(x-2\right)^2}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2-9}{\left(x-2\right)^2}\)
y'=0
=>\(\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2-9}{\left(x-2\right)^2}=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2-9=0\)
=>(x-2-3)(x-2+3)=0
=>(x-5)(x+1)=0
=>x=5 hoặc x=-1