\(B=2\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{58}+2^{59}\right)⋮2\)

\(B=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{59}\left(1+2\right)\)

\(=3\left(2+2^3+...+2^{59}\right)⋮3\)

\(B=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{58}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)

\(=7\left(2+2^4+...+2^{58}\right)⋮7\)

\(B=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+2^{57}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)\)

\(=15\left(2+2^5+...+2^{57}\right)⋮15\)

A = 8⁸ + 2²⁰

= (2³)⁸ + 2²⁰

= 2²⁴ + 2²⁰

= 2²⁰.(2⁴ + 1)

= 2²⁰.17 ⋮ 17

Vậy A ⋮ 17

A= (2+22)+(23+24)+...+(259+260)
A=2.(1+2)+23.(1+2)+...+259.(1+2)
A=2.3+23.3+...+259.3
A=3.(2+23+...+259)
Vì 3 chia hết cho 3 => 3.(2+23+...+259)  chia hết cho 3
=>A  chia hết cho 3
A= (2+22+23)+...+(258+259+260)
A=2.(1+2+22)+...+258.(1+2+22)
A=2.7+...+258.7
A=7.(2+...+258)
Vì 7  chia hết cho 7 =>7.(2+...+258)  chia hết cho 7

CHIA HẾT CHO 3 :

A= (2+22)+(23+24)+...+(259+260)

A=2.(1+2)+23.(1+2)+...+259.(1+2)

A=2.3+23.3+...+259.3

A=3.(2+23+...+259)

Vì 3 chia hết cho 3 => 3.(2+23+...+259) chia hết cho 3

=>A chia hết cho 3

dcv

\(A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{60}\)

\(A=\left(2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)

\(A=6+2^2.\left(2+2^2\right)+...+2^{58}.\left(2+2^2\right)\)

\(A=6+2^2.6+...+2^{58}.6\)

\(A=6.\left(1+2^2+...+2^{58}\right)\)

Vì \(6⋮3\) nên \(6.\left(1+2^2+...+2^{58}\right)⋮3\)

Vậy \(A⋮3\)

_________________

\(A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{60}\)

\(A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{57}+2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)

\(A=30+...+2^{56}.\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)\)

\(A=30+...+2^{56}.30\)

\(A=30.\left(1+...+2^{56}\right)\)

Vì \(30⋮5\) nên \(30.\left(1+...+2^{56}\right)⋮5\)

Vậy \(A⋮5\)

_________________

\(A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{60}\)

\(A=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+\left(2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)

\(A=14+...+2^{57}.\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)\)

\(A=14+...+2^{57}.14\)

\(A=14.\left(1+...+2^{57}\right)\)

Vì \(14⋮7\) nên \(14.\left(1+...+2^{57}\right)⋮7\)

Vậy \(A⋮7\)

\(#WendyDang\)

cảm ơn

Số số hạng của A:

60 - 1 + 1 = 60 (số)

Do 60 ⋮ 3 nên ta có thể nhóm các số hạng của A thành từng nhóm mà mỗi nhóm có 3 số hạng như sau:

A = (2 + 2² + 2³) + (2⁴ + 2⁵ + 2⁶) + ... + (2⁵⁸ + 2⁵⁹ + 2⁶⁰)

= 2.(1 + 2 + 2²) + 2⁴.(1 + 2 + 2²) + ... + 2⁵⁸.(1 + 2 + 2²)

= 1.7 + 2⁴.7 + ... + 2⁵⁸.7

= 7.(1 + 2⁴ + ... + 2⁵⁸) ⋮ 7

Vậy A ⋮ 7

Bài 1

a, cm : A = 16⁵ + 2¹⁵ ⋮ 3

    A = 16⁵ + 2¹⁵

   A = (2⁴)⁵ +  2¹⁵

  A  = 2²⁰ + 2¹⁵

 A  =  2¹⁵.(2⁵ + 1)

 A = 2¹⁵. 33 ⋮ 3 (đpcm)

b,cm : B = 8⁸ + 2²⁰ ⋮ 17

    B = (2³)⁸ + 2²⁰ 

    B =  2¹⁶ + 2²⁰

    B = 2¹⁶.(1 + 2⁴)

    B = 2¹⁶. 17 ⋮ 17 (đpcm)

c, cm: C = 1 - 2 + 2² - 2³ + 2⁴ - 2⁵ + 2⁶ -...-2²⁰²¹ + 2²⁰²² : 6 dư 1

C=1+(-2+2²-2³+2⁴- 2⁵+2⁶)+...+(-2²⁰¹⁷+2²⁰¹⁸-2²⁰¹⁹+2²⁰²⁰-2²⁰²¹+2²⁰²²)

C = 1 + 42 +...+ 2²⁰¹⁶.(-2 + 2² - 2³ + 2⁴ - 2⁵ + 2⁶)

C = 1 + 42+...+ 2²⁰¹⁶.42

C = 1 + 42.(2⁰+...+2²⁰¹⁶)

42 ⋮ 6 ⇒ C = 1 + 42.(2⁰+...+2²⁰¹⁶) : 6 dư 1 đpcm

a, \(\overline{aaa}\) \(⋮\) 37

    \(\overline{aaa}\) = a x 111 = a x 3 x 37 ⋮ 37 (đpcm)

b, (\(\overline{ab}\) + \(\overline{ba}\)) ⋮ 11

  \(\overline{ab}\) + \(\overline{ba}\) = \(\overline{a0}\) + b + \(\overline{b0}\) + a = \(\overline{aa}\) + \(\overline{bb}\) = a x 11 + b x 11 = 11 x (a+b)⋮11

a: \(2A=2^2+2^3+...+2^{61}\)

=>A=2^61-2

b: \(A=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{58}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)

\(=7\left(2+2^4+...+2^{55}+2^{58}\right)\) chia hết cho 7(1)

\(A=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{59}\left(1+2\right)=3\left(2+2^3+...+2^{59}\right)⋮3\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1), (2) suy ra A chia hết cho 21

Đề sai, viết lại thành:

A= 2¹+2²+2³+2⁴+...+2⁵⁹+2⁶⁰

Giải:

A=2¹+2²+2³+...............+2⁵⁹+2⁶⁰

A=(2¹+2²+2³)+...............+(2⁵⁸+2⁵⁹+2⁶⁰)

A=2.(1+2+2²)+............+2⁵⁸.(1+2+2²)

A=2.7+.......................+2⁵⁸.7

A=(2+2⁴+..............+2⁵⁸).7 ⋮ 7(đpcm)

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a) Ta có: \(32^{12}\cdot98^{20}\)

\(=2^{60}\cdot2^{20}\cdot7^{40}\)

\(=2^{80}\cdot7^{40}\)

\(=\left(2^2\cdot7\right)^{40}=28^{40}\)(đpcm)

b) Ta có: \(3^{1994}+3^{1993}-3^{1992}\)

\(=3^{1992}\left(3^2+3-1\right)\)

\(=3^{1992}\cdot11⋮11\)