Cho a+b+c+d ≠ 0 thỏa mãn:
\(\dfrac{a}{b+c+d}=\dfrac{b}{a+c+d}=\dfrac{c}{b+a+d}=\dfrac{d}{c+b+a}\)
Tính P = \(\dfrac{2a+5b}{3c+4d}+\dfrac{2b+5c}{3d+4a}+\dfrac{2c+5d}{3a+4b}+\dfrac{2d+5a}{3c+4b}\)
Cho a+b+c+d ≠ 0 và \(\dfrac{a}{b+c+d}=\dfrac{b}{a+c+d}=\dfrac{c}{b+a+d}=\dfrac{d}{c+b+a}\)
Tính giá trị biểu thức:
P = \(\dfrac{2a+5b}{3c+4d}-\dfrac{2b+5c}{3d+4a}+\dfrac{2c+5d}{3a+4b}+\dfrac{2d+5a}{3c+4b}\)
Cho a+b+c+d khác 0 sao cho: \(\dfrac{b+c+d}{a}=\dfrac{a+c+d}{b}=\dfrac{b+a+d}{c}=\dfrac{c+b+a}{d}\)
Hãy tính: M = \(\dfrac{2a+5b}{3c+4d}-\dfrac{2b+5c}{3d+4a}-\dfrac{2c+5d}{3a+4b}+\dfrac{2d+5a}{3c+4b}\)
Bài 7: Cho tỉ lệ thức \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\). Chứng minh rằng ta có các tỉ lệ thức sau( giả thiết các tỉ lệ thức phải chứng minh đều có nghĩa):
a)\(\dfrac{a-b}{a+b}=\dfrac{c-d}{c+d}\) b)\(\dfrac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\dfrac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}\)
c)\(\dfrac{ab}{cd}=\dfrac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}\) d)\(\dfrac{ac}{bd}=\dfrac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\)
ai hộ mik vs
a, Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:
\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{d}=\dfrac{a+b}{c+d}=\dfrac{a-b}{c-d}\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+b}{a-b}=\dfrac{c+d}{c-d}\)
b, Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:
\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{d}=\dfrac{2a}{2c}=\dfrac{5b}{5d}=\dfrac{3a}{4c}=\dfrac{4b}{4d}=\dfrac{2a+5b}{2c+5d}=\dfrac{3a-4b}{3c-4d}\Rightarrow\dfrac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\dfrac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}\)
c, Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow a=bk;c=dk\)
Ta có \(\dfrac{ab}{cd}=\dfrac{bk\cdot b}{dk\cdot d}=\dfrac{b^2k}{d^2k}=\dfrac{b^2}{d^2}\)
\(\dfrac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}=\dfrac{\left(bk-b\right)^2}{\left(dk-d\right)^2}=\dfrac{b^2\left(k-1\right)^2}{d^2\left(k-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{b^2}{d^2}\)
Do đó \(\dfrac{ab}{cd}=\dfrac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}\)
d, Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow a=bk;c=dk\)
Ta có \(\dfrac{ac}{bd}=\dfrac{bk\cdot dk}{bd}=k^2\)
\(\dfrac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}=\dfrac{b^2k^2+d^2k^2}{b^2+d^2}=\dfrac{k^2\left(b^2+d^2\right)}{b^2+d^2}=k^2\)
Do đó \(\dfrac{ac}{bd}=\dfrac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\)
Cho \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}.Cm:\)\(\dfrac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\dfrac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}\)
Đặt: \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=t\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=bt\\c=dt\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\dfrac{2bt+5b}{3bt-4b}=\dfrac{b\left(2t+5\right)}{b\left(3t-4\right)}=\dfrac{2t+5}{3t-4}\\\dfrac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}=\dfrac{2dt+5d}{3dt-4d}=\dfrac{d\left(2t+5\right)}{d\left(3t-4\right)}=\dfrac{2t+5}{3t-4}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrowđpcm\)
Cho \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\). Chứng minh \(\dfrac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\dfrac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}\)
Đặt :
\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=bk\\c=dk\end{matrix}\right.\)
Lại có :
\(VT=\dfrac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\dfrac{2bk+5b}{3bk-4b}=\dfrac{b\left(2k+5\right)}{b\left(3k-4\right)}=\dfrac{2k+5}{3k-4}\left(1\right)\)
\(VP=\dfrac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}=\dfrac{2dk+5d}{3dk-4d}=\dfrac{d\left(2k+5\right)}{d\left(3k-4\right)}=\dfrac{2k+5}{3k-4}\left(2\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right)+\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrowđpcm\)
Theo đề ta có:
\(\dfrac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\dfrac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}\)
=> \(\dfrac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}-\dfrac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}\)
=> \(\dfrac{a+b}{a-b}-\dfrac{c+d}{c-d}\)(1)
Mà \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\)
=> \(\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{d}\)(2)
=> \(\dfrac{a-b}{c-d}\) và \(\dfrac{a+b}{c+d}\)(3)
Từ (2) và (3) => \(\dfrac{a-b}{c-d}\) = \(\dfrac{a+b}{c+d}\) = \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\)
=> \(\dfrac{a-b}{c-d}\) = \(\dfrac{a+b}{c+d}\)= > \(\dfrac{a-b}{a+b}\) = \(\dfrac{c-d}{c+d}\)
=> \(\dfrac{a+b}{a-b}=\dfrac{c+d}{c-d}\)= \(\dfrac{a+b}{a-b}-\dfrac{c+d}{c-d}\)(4)
Từ (1) và (4)
=> \(\dfrac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\dfrac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}\)( đpcm)
Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\)
nên a=kb,c=kd.
Do đó: \(\dfrac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\dfrac{2kb+5b}{3kb-4b}=\dfrac{\left(2k+5\right)b}{\left(3k-4\right)b}=\dfrac{2k+5}{3k-4}\)
\(\dfrac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}=\dfrac{2kd+5d}{3kd-4d}=\dfrac{\left(2k+5\right)d}{\left(3k-4\right)d}=\dfrac{2k+5}{3k-4}\)
Suy ra \(\dfrac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\dfrac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}\)
Cho \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\). Chứng minh: \(\dfrac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\dfrac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2a}{2c}=\dfrac{5b}{5d}=\dfrac{3a}{3c}=\dfrac{4b}{4d}=\dfrac{2a+5b}{2c+5d}=\dfrac{3a-4b}{3c-4d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\dfrac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}\) (đpcm)
Chúc bạn học tốt nha
chứng minh rằng: Nếu \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\) thì \(\dfrac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\dfrac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}\)
mọi người ơi giúp mik với ai làm đc mik tick cho
a/b = c/d
--> a/c = b/d
--> 3a/3c = 4b/4d = (3a-4b)/(3c-4d)
2a/2c=5b/5d=(2a+5b)/(2c+5d)
--> (3a-4b)/(3c-4d)=(2a+5b)/(2c+5d)
--> (2a+5b)/(3a-4b)=(2c+5d)/(3c-4d)
CÁC BẠN GIÚP BẠN Heo Mách VỚI NHA!!!!!
1) Cho tỉ lệ thức \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\). CMR(với giả thiết các tỉ số đều có nghĩa)
a)\(\dfrac{3a+5b}{3a-5b}=\dfrac{3c+5d}{3c-5d}\)
b)\(\left(\dfrac{a+b}{c+d}\right)^2=\dfrac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}\)
c)\(\dfrac{a-b}{a+b}=\dfrac{c-d}{c+d}\)
d)\(\dfrac{ab}{cd}=\dfrac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}\)
e)\(\dfrac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\dfrac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}\)
Đặt a/b=c/d=k
=>a=bk; c=dk
a: \(\dfrac{3a+5b}{3a-5b}=\dfrac{3bk+5b}{3bk-5b}=\dfrac{3k+5}{3k-5}\)
\(\dfrac{3c+5d}{3c-5d}=\dfrac{3dk+5d}{3dk-5d}=\dfrac{3k+5}{3k-5}\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{3a+5b}{3a-5b}=\dfrac{3c+5d}{3c-5d}\)
b: \(\left(\dfrac{a+b}{c+d}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{bk+b}{dk+d}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{b}{d}\right)^2\)
\(\dfrac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}=\dfrac{b^2k^2+b^2}{d^2k^2+d^2}=\dfrac{b^2}{d^2}\)
Do đó: \(\left(\dfrac{a+b}{c+d}\right)^2=\dfrac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}\)
c: \(\dfrac{a-b}{a+b}=\dfrac{bk-b}{bk+b}=\dfrac{k-1}{k+1}\)
\(\dfrac{c-d}{c+d}=\dfrac{dk-d}{dk+d}=\dfrac{k-1}{k+1}\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{a-b}{a+b}=\dfrac{c-d}{c+d}\)
Cho tỉ lệ thức \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\) CMR:
\(\dfrac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\dfrac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{d}=\dfrac{2a+5b}{2c+5d}\)
\(\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{d}=\dfrac{3a-4b}{3c-4d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2a+5b}{2c+5d}=\dfrac{3a-4b}{3c-4d}=\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\dfrac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}\left(dpcm\right)\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=bk\\c=dk\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2bk+5b}{3bk-4b}=\dfrac{2dk+5d}{3dk-4d}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\dfrac{2bk+5b}{3bk-4b}=\dfrac{b\left(2k+5\right)}{b\left(3k-4\right)}=\dfrac{2k+5}{3k-4}\left(1\right)\)
\(VP=\dfrac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}=\dfrac{2dk+5d}{3dk-4d}=\dfrac{d\left(2k+5\right)}{d\left(3k-4\right)}=\dfrac{2k+5}{3k-4}\left(2\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right)\) và \(\left(2\right)\) \(\Rightarrow\) Đpcm.
