Đáp án C

Phương trình 

⇔ m x 2 + 2 x 3 − 2 x 2 + 2 x + 2 = 0 → t = x 2 + 2 x m t 3 − 2 t + 2 = 0      1

Ta có  f x = x 2 + 2 x , x ≤ − 3 ⇒ f x ≥ 3 ⇒ t ∈ 3 ; + ∞

Khi đó 1 ⇔ m = 2 t 2 − 2 t 3 = f t  với  t ∈ 3 ; + ∞

Có f ' t = − 4 t 3 + 6 t 4 ⇒ f t  nghịch biến trên  3 ; + ∞ ⇒ max 3 ; + ∞ f x ≤ f 3 = 4 27

Suy ra m ≤ max 3 ; + ∞ f x = 4 27 ⇒  có vô số nghiệm giá trị của m

a: Ta có: \(x^4-2x^3+2x-1\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)-2x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^3\cdot\left(x+1\right)\)

b: Ta có: \(-a^4+a^3+2a^3+2a^2\)

\(=-a^2\left(a^2-a-2a-2\right)\)

c: Ta có: \(x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1\)

\(=x^4+x^3+x^2+x^2+x+1\)

\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)

Thay x = 1 vào đa thứ F(x) ta cso

F(x) = 1⁴ + 2.1³ - 2.1²- 6.1 + 5

F (x) = 0

Vậy 1 không phải là nghiệm của đa thức F(x)

Thay x = -1 vào đa thức F(x) ta có

F(x) = -1⁴ + 2.(-1³) - 2.(-1²)- 6. (-1) + 5

F(x) = 8

Vậy -1 không phải là nghiệm của đa thức F(x)

Thay x = 2 vào đa thức F(x) ta có

F(x) = 2⁴ + 2.2³ - 2.2²- 6.2 + 5

F(x) = 17

Vậy 2 không phải là nghiệm của đa thức F(x)

Thay x = 12 vào đa thức F(x) ta có

F(x) = -2⁴ + 2.(-2³) - 2.(-2²)- 6.(-2) + 5

F(x)= -7

Vậy -2 không phải là nghiệm của đa thức F(x)

Rút gọn

M(x)= 2x2 - 7 + 2x3 - 4x4 + 5x4 + 2

= x4 + 2x3 + 2x2 - 5.

Chọn D

\(A\left(x\right)+B\left(x\right)-C\left(x\right)\)

\(=\left(-7+2x^2+x^4+3x^5-x^3\right)+\left(-x+x^4+2x^3-7\right)-\left(2x-x^4-3x^3\right)\)

\(=3x^5+3x^4+4x^3+2x^2-3x-14\)

\(x^4+2x^3-2x^2-6x+5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^4-2x^3+x^2\right)+\left(4x^3-8x^2+4x\right)+\left(5x^2-10x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+4x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+5\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\left(x^2+4x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\\left(x+2\right)^2+1=0\left(vô.lí\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)

a) \(\text{5x(x-2)+(2-x)=0}\)

\(\Rightarrow5x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\5x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\text{x(2x-5)-10x+25=0}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(2x-5\right)-5\left(2x-5\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=2,5\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\dfrac{25}{16}-4x^2+4x-1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{9}{16}-4x^2+4x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-4x^2+4x+\dfrac{9}{16}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-4x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{16}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(-4x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)+\left(\dfrac{9}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{1}{2}x\left(8x+1\right)+\dfrac{9}{16}\left(8x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)\left(8x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{16}=0\\8x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{8}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(5x\left(x-2\right)+\left(2-x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow5x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\5x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(x\left(2x-5\right)-10x+25=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(2x-5\right)-5\left(2x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\dfrac{25}{16}-4x^2+4x-1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-4x^2+4x+\dfrac{9}{16}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{9}{8}\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{8}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{9}{8}=0\\x+\dfrac{1}{8}=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{8}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(x^4+2x^2-8=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^4+2x^2+1\right)-9=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)^2-3^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+1-3\right)\left(x^2+1+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2=0\\x^2+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=2\\x^2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x^2=2\) \(\Rightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{2}\)

\(x^4+2x^3-2x^2+2x-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^4+3x^3-x^3-3x^2+x^2+3x-x-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x+3\right)-x^2\left(x+3\right)+x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^3-x^2+x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left[x^2\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-1=0\\x^2+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\left(\text{vì }x^2+1\ge1>0\right)\)

Vậy ...

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+5x-2\right)-x^3+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+5x-2\right)-\left(x^3-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+5x-2\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(x^2+5x-2\right)-\left(x^2+x+1\right)\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\4x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

\(x^2+\left(x+2\right)\left(11x-7\right)=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-4+\left(x+2\right)\left(11x-7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)+\left(11x-7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2+11x-7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(12x-9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left(x+2\right)\left(4x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\4x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...