\(\dfrac{2x-\sqrt{x2}-1}{3x^2-4x+1}\)
rút gọn
cho b.thức \(\dfrac{1-3x}{2x}+\dfrac{3x-2}{2x-1}+\dfrac{3x-2}{2x-4x^2}\)
hãy tính rút gọn rồi tính giá trị của b.thức tại x=\(\dfrac{1}{966}\)
Đặt `A=(1-3x)/(2x)+(3x-2)/(2x-1)+(3x-2)/(2x-4x^2)`
`=(2x(3x-2))/(2x(2x-1))-((3x-1)(2x-1))/(2x(2x-1))-(3x-2)/(2x(2x-1))`
`=(6x^2-4x-6x^2+5x-1-3x+2)/(2x(2x-1))`
`=(-2x+1)/(2x(2x-1))`
`=-1/(2x)`
`2x=1/(483)`
`=>A=-1/(1/483)=-483`
\(\dfrac{1-3x}{2x}+\dfrac{3x-2}{2x-1}+\dfrac{3x-2}{2x-4x^2}\)
⇔\(\dfrac{1-3x}{2x}+\dfrac{3x-2}{2x-1}+\dfrac{3x-2}{2x\left(1-2x\right)}\)
⇔\(\dfrac{1-3x}{2x}+\dfrac{3x-2}{2x-1}-\dfrac{(3x-2)}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x\ne0\\2x-1\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\2x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\x\ne\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
MTC: 2x(2x-1)
\(\dfrac{1-3x\left(2x-1\right)}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}+\dfrac{(3x-2)(2x)}{(2x-1)(2x)}-\dfrac{(3x-2)}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-3x\left(2x-1\right)+\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x\right)-\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-6x^2+3x+6x^2-4x-3x+2\\ \Rightarrow-4x+3\)
Thay \(x=\dfrac{1}{966}\)vào biểu thức trên
ta có -4x+3= \(-4\times\dfrac{1}{966}+3=\dfrac{-4}{966}+3=\dfrac{-2}{483}+3=\dfrac{-2}{483}+\dfrac{1449}{483}=\dfrac{1447}{483}\)
Rút gọn:
\(A=\dfrac{2}{x-1}\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{4x^2}}\)
\(B=\left(x^2-4\right)\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{x^2-4x+4}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{x-1}\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{4x^2}}=\dfrac{2}{x-1}\left|\dfrac{x-1}{2x}\right|=\dfrac{\left|x-1\right|}{\left(x-1\right)\left|x\right|}\)
\(B=\left(x^2-4\right)\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{x^2-4x+4}}=\dfrac{3\left(x^2-4\right)}{\left|x-2\right|}\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{2}{x-1}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{4x^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(x^2-4\right)\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{x^2-4x+4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\cdot3}{\left(x-2\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+6}{x-2}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau
1, \(\dfrac{1+\cot x}{1-\cot x}-\dfrac{2+2\cot^2x}{\left(\tan x-1\right)\left(\tan^2x+1\right)}\)
2, \(\sqrt{\sin^4x+6\cos^2x+3\cos^4x}+\sqrt{\cos^4x+6\sin^2x+3\sin^4x}\)
Bạn kiểm tra lại đề bài câu 1, câu này chỉ có thể rút gọn đến \(2cot^2x+2cotx+1\) nên biểu thức ko hợp lý
Đồng thời kiểm tra luôn đề câu 2, trong cả 2 căn thức đều xuất hiện \(6sin^2x\) rất không hợp lý, chắc chắn phải có 1 cái là \(6cos^2x\)
Câu 1 đề vẫn có vấn đề:
\(=\dfrac{1+cotx}{1-cotx}-\dfrac{2\left(1+cot^2x\right)cot^2x}{\left(tanx-1\right)\left(tan^2x+1\right)cot^2x}=\dfrac{1+cotx}{1-cotx}-\dfrac{2cot^2x}{tanx-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{1+cotx}{1-cotx}-\dfrac{2cot^3x}{1-cotx}=\dfrac{1+cotx-2cot^3x}{1-cotx}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(1-cotx\right)\left(1+2cotx+2cot^2x\right)}{1-cotx}=1+2cotx+2cot^2x\)
Có thể coi như ko thể rút gọn tiếp
2.
\(\sqrt{\left(1-cos^2x\right)^2+6cos^2x+3cos^4x}+\sqrt{\left(1-sin^2x\right)^2+6sin^2x+3sin^4x}\)
\(=\sqrt{4cos^4x+4cos^2x+1}+\sqrt{4sin^4x+4sin^2x+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2cos^2x+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2sin^2x+1\right)^2}\)
\(=2\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)+2=4\)
Bài 9.Rút gọn biểu thức
a)-5x2+3x.(x+2)
b)-2x.(1-x2)-2x3
c)4x.(x-1)-4(x2+2x-1)
d)6x3-2x2(-x2-3x)
e)3x(x-1)-(1+2x).5x
f)-5x2-(x-6).(-2x2)
Giúp mình với mn
\(a\\ -5x^2+3x.\left(x+2\right)=-5x^2+3x^2+6x=-2x^2+6x\\ b\\ -2x.\left(1-x^2\right)-2x^3=-2x+2x^3-2x^3=-2x\\ c\\ 4x.\left(x-1\right)-4.\left(x^2+2x-1\right)\\ =4x^2-4x-4x^2-8x+4=-12x+4\)
\(d\\ 6x^3-2x^2.\left(-x^2-3x\right)=6x^3+2x^4+6x^3=2x^4+12x^3\\ e\\ 3x.\left(x-1\right)-\left(1+2x\right).5x\\ =3x^2-3x-5x-10x^2=-7x^2-8x\\ f\\ -5x^2-\left(x-6\right).\left(-2x^2\right)=-5x^2+2x^3-12x^2=2x^3-17x^2\)
Bài 1: Rút gọn
C) (x2 - 3) (x2 +3) - 5x2 (x + 1)2 - (x2 - 3x) ( x2 - 2x) + 4x (x + 2)2
D) -6x2 (x + 5)2 - ( x - 3)2 + (x2 - 2) (2x2 + 1) - 4x2 ( 3x - 4)2
A) -2x(3x+2)(3x-2)+5(x+2)2 - (x-1)(2x+1)(2x+1)
= -2x(9x2-4)+5(x2+4x+4) - (x-1)(4x2-1)
= -18x3+8x+5x2+20x+20-(4x3-x-4x2+1)
= -18x3+5x2+28x+20-4x3+x+4x2+1
= -22x3+9x2+29x+21
B) (7x-8)(7x+8)-10(2x+3)2+5x(3x-2)2-4x(x-5)2
= 49x2 - 64 -10(4x2+ 12x + 3) + 5x(9x2 - 12x +4) - 4x(x2 - 10x +25)
= 49x2 - 64 -40x2 - 120x - 30 + 45x3 - 60x2 - 20x - 4x3 + 40x2 -100x
= 41x3 -11x2 -240x -94
C) \(\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2+3\right)-5x^2\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x^2-3x\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)+4x\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(\left(x^4-9\right)-5x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-\left(x^4-2x^3-3x^3+6x^2\right)+4x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)\)
\(x^4-9-5x^4-10x^3-5x^2-x^4+5x^3-6x^2+4x^3+16x^2+16x\)
\(-5x^4-x^3+5x^2+20x-9\)
D) \(-6x^2\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(x^2-2\right)\left(2x^2+1\right)-4x^2\left(3x-4\right)^2\)
\(-6x^2\left(x^2+10x+25\right)-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+2x^4-3x^2-2-4x^2\left(9x^2-24x+16\right)\)
\(-6x^4-60x^3+150x^2-x^2+6x-9+2x^4-3x^2-2-36x^4+96x^3-64x^2\)
\(-40x^4+36x^3+82x^2+6x-11\)
A=\(\left(\dfrac{x-1}{x^2-2x}+\dfrac{x+1}{x^2+2x}-\dfrac{4}{x^3-4x}\right)\div\dfrac{2x+4}{x^2-3x}\)
Rút gọn A
\(A=\left(\dfrac{x-1}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{x+1}{x\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{4}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+x-2+x^2-x+2-4}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2-4}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{2x\left(x-2\right)\cdot\left(x+2\right)^2}=\dfrac{\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)^2}\)
1) Rút gọn biểu thức
P=\(\left(\dfrac{3x-6\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}-2x}-\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}\right).\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\)
Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{3x-6\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}-2x}-\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-6+\sqrt{x}+x-5\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}\)
Bài 3: Tìm x biết:
a) \(\sqrt{3x-2}=4\)
b) \(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}-11=5\)
Bài 4: Cho biểu thức
C= \(1\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\) (x > 0, x ≠ 1)
a) Rút gọn C
b) Tìm x để C - 6 < 0
Helpp!!!
Bài 3:
a) \(\sqrt{3x-2}=4\)
⇔\(\sqrt{3x-2}=\sqrt{4^2}\)
⇔\(3x-2=4^2=16\)
\(3x=16+2=18\)
\(x=18:3=6\)
Vậy \(x=6\)
b)\(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}-11=5\)
⇔\(\sqrt{\left(2x\right)^2+2\left(2x\right)\cdot1+1^2}-11=5\)
⇔\(\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}-11=5\)
TH1:
⇔\(\left(2x+1\right)-11=5\)
\(2x+1=5+11=16\)
\(2x=16-1=15\)
\(x=15:2=7,5\)
TH2:
⇔\(\left(2x+1\right)-11=-5\)
\(2x-1=-5+11=6\)
\(2x=6+1=7\)
\(x=7:2=3,5\)
Vậy \(x=\left\{7,5;3,5\right\}\)
(Câu này mình không chắc chắn lắm)
(Học sinh lớp 6 đang làm bài này)
Bài 4:
a: \(C=\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{2x}{\sqrt{x}}=2\sqrt{x}\)
b: C-6<0
=>C<6
=>\(2\sqrt{x}< 6\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}< 3\)
=>0<=x<9
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}0< x< 9\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 3
a)\(\sqrt{3x-2}=4\Leftrightarrow3x-2=16\Leftrightarrow3x=18\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
Vậy PT có nghiệm x=6
b)\(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}-11=5\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=16\Leftrightarrow2x+1=16hoặc2x+1=-16\)
+)TH1: \(2x+1=16\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=7,5\)
+)TH2:\(2x+1=-16\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=8,5\)
Bài 4
a)\(C=1\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\left(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\dfrac{2x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{2x}{\sqrt{x}}\Leftrightarrow C=2\sqrt{x}\)
\(Vậy\) \(C=2\sqrt{x}\)
rút gọn \(\dfrac{2x+\sqrt{2}}{4x^2+4\sqrt{2x}+\sqrt{2}}\)