\(ĐK:x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\\ PT\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{2x-3}-2\sqrt{2x-3}+6\sqrt{2x-3}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow7\sqrt{2x-3}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-3}=\dfrac{1}{7}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-3=\dfrac{1}{49}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{74}{49}\left(tm\right)\)

phần a đây nhé \(a,\sqrt{4\left(2x-1\right)}-2\sqrt{9\left(2x-1\right)}+2\sqrt{16\left(2x-1\right)}=12\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2x-1}-6\sqrt{2x-1}+8\sqrt{2x-1}=12\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{2x-1}=12\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-1}=3\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=3\\2x-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a)<=>\(\sqrt{4\left(x-2\right)}\)-2\(\sqrt{9\left(x-2\right)}\)+2\(\sqrt{16\left(x-2\right)}\)=12
<=>4\(\sqrt{x-2}\)=12

<=>\(\sqrt{x-2}\)=3

<=>x-2=9

<=>x=11

mik lm hơi tắt thông cảm

`\sqrt{8x-4}-2\sqrt{18x-9}+2\sqrt{32x-16}=12`      `ĐK: x >= 1/2`

`<=>2\sqrt{2x-1}-6\sqrt{2x-1}+8\sqrt{2x-1}=12`

`<=>4\sqrt{2x-1}=12`

`<=>\sqrt{2x-1}=3`

`<=>2x-1=9`

`<=>x=5` (t/m)

Vậy `S={5}`.

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2x-1}-2\cdot3\sqrt{2x-1}+2\cdot4\sqrt{2x-1}=12\)

=>\(4\sqrt{2x-1}=12\)

=>\(\sqrt{2x-1}=3\)

=>2x-1=9

=>2x=10

=>x=5

\(\sqrt{8x-4}-2\sqrt{18x-9}+2\sqrt{32x-16}=12\) (ĐK: \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\))

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2x-1}-2\cdot3\sqrt{2x-1}+2\cdot4\sqrt{2x-1}=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2x-1}-6\sqrt{2x-1}+8\sqrt{2x-1}=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-6+8\right)\sqrt{2x-1}=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{2x-1}=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-1}=12:4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-1}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=9+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\left(tm\right)\)

Vậy \(x=5\)

Ta có: \(\sqrt{18x+9}-\sqrt{8x+4}+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{2x+1}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{2x+1}-2\sqrt{2x+1}+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{2x+1}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{2x+1}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1=9\)

hay x=4

Điều kiện: \(2x-3\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(3\sqrt{2x-3}+2\sqrt{8x-12}=\sqrt{18x-27}+9\)

\(3\sqrt{2x-3}+2\sqrt{4\left(2x-3\right)}-\sqrt{9\left(2x-3\right)}=9\)

\(3\sqrt{2x-3}+4\sqrt{2x-3}-3\sqrt{2x-3}=9\)

\(4\sqrt{2x-3}=9\)

\(x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow16\left(2x-3\right)=81\)

\(2x-3=\dfrac{81}{16}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\dfrac{81}{16}+3}{2}=\dfrac{129}{32}\)

\(a,ĐK:x\ge1\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{x-1}-5\sqrt{x-1}=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{x-1}=-2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x-1=1\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\\ b,ĐK:x\ge0\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{2x}-2\sqrt{2x}+3\sqrt{2x}=12\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{2x}=12\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x}=9\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=81\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{81}{2}\left(tm\right)\)

ĐKXĐ: x>=-1/2

\(2\sqrt{32x+16}-3\sqrt{18x+9}=\sqrt{8x+4}-6\)

=>\(2\cdot4\sqrt{2x+1}-3\cdot3\sqrt{2x+1}-2\sqrt{2x+1}=-6\)

=>\(8\sqrt{2x+1}-9\sqrt{2x+1}-2\sqrt{2x+1}=-6\)

=>\(-3\sqrt{2x+1}=-6\)

=>\(\sqrt{2x+1}=2\)

=>2x+1=4

=>2x=3

=>\(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(nhận\right)\)

\(ĐKXĐ:x\ge-1\)

Ta có : \(\sqrt{x+1}=32x^3+48x^2+18x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}-1=32x^3+48x^2+18x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+1\right)-1^2}{\sqrt{x+1}+1}=2x.\left(16x^2+24x+9\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{\sqrt{x+1}+1}-2x\left(4x+3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x.\left[\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+1}-2.\left(4x+3\right)^2\right]=0\) (*)

Với mọi \(x\inĐKXD\) thì \(2.\left(4x+3\right)^2>\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+1}\) nên từ (*) suy ra :

\(x=0\) ( Thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ )

Vậy pt có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=0\)

9) Sửa: \(2\sqrt{8\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\text{ }\sqrt{3}}-3\sqrt{20\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=2\sqrt{2^2\cdot2\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-3\sqrt{2^2\cdot5\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=2\cdot2\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-3\cdot2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=4\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-6\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=4\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-8\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}\)

10) \(\sqrt{12x}-\sqrt{48x}-3\sqrt{3x}+27\)

\(=\sqrt{2^2\cdot3x}-\sqrt{4^2\cdot3x}-3\sqrt{3x}+27\)

\(=2\sqrt{3x}-4\sqrt{3x}-3\sqrt{3x}+27\)

\(=-5\sqrt{3x}++27\)

11) \(\sqrt{18x}-5\sqrt{8x}+7\sqrt{18x}+28\)

\(=\sqrt{3^2\cdot2x}-5\sqrt{2^2\cdot2x}+7\sqrt{3^2\cdot2x}+28\)

\(=3\sqrt{2x}-5\cdot2\sqrt{2x}+7\cdot3\sqrt{2x}+28\)

\(=3\sqrt{2x}-10\sqrt{2x}+21\sqrt{2x}+28\)

\(=14\sqrt{2x}+28\)

12) \(\sqrt{45a}-\sqrt{20a}+4\sqrt{45a}+\sqrt{a}\)

\(=\sqrt{3^2\cdot5a}-\sqrt{2^2\cdot5a}+4\sqrt{3^2\cdot5a}+\sqrt{a}\)

\(=3\sqrt{5a}-2\sqrt{5a}+4\cdot3\sqrt{5a}+\sqrt{a}\)

\(=3\sqrt{5a}-2\sqrt{5a}+12\sqrt{5a}+\sqrt{a}\)

\(=13\sqrt{5a}+\sqrt{a}\)